feat: initial commit
This commit is contained in:
gosangam
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 4,
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"chapter": 10,
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"verse": 1,
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"reference": "SB 4.10.1",
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"devanagari": "मैत्रेय उवाच\nप्रजापतेर्दुहितरं शिशुमारस्य वै ध्रुवः\nउपयेमे भ्रमिं नाम तत्सुतौ कल्पवत्सरौ",
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"transliteration": "maitreya uvāca\nprajāpater duhitaraṁ\nśiśumārasya vai dhruvaḥ\nupayeme bhramiṁ nāma\ntat-sutau kalpa-vatsarau",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "maitreyaḥ uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"the great sage Maitreya continued"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "prajāpateḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of the prajāpati"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "duhitaram",
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"meanings": [
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"daughter"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śiśumārasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Śiśumāra"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vai",
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"meanings": [
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"certainly"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dhruvaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Dhruva Mahārāja"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "upayeme",
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"meanings": [
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"married"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhramim",
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"meanings": [
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"Bhrami"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nāma",
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"meanings": [
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"named"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tat-sutau",
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"meanings": [
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"her sons"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kalpa",
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"meanings": [
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"Kalpa"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vatsarau",
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"meanings": [
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"Vatsara."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>The great sage Maitreya said:</b><b> My dear Vidura, thereafter Dhruva Mahārāja married the daughter of Prajāpati Śiśumāra, whose name was Bhrami, and two sons named Kalpa and Vatsara were born of her.</b>",
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"purport": [
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"It appears that Dhruva Mahārāja married after being installed on the throne of his father and after the departure of his father for the forest for self-realization. It is very important to note in this connection that since Mahārāja Uttānapāda was greatly affectionate towards his son, and since it is the duty of a father to get his sons and daughters married as quickly as possible, why did he not get his son married before he left home? The answer is that Mahārāja Uttānapāda was a <i>rājarṣi,</i> saintly king. Although he was busy in his political affairs and duties of government management, still he was very anxious for self-realization. Therefore as soon as his son, Dhruva Mahārāja, was quite worthy to take charge of the government, he took this opportunity to leave home, just like his son, who, without fear, left home for self-realization, even at the age of five years. These are rare instances from which we can see that the importance of spiritual realization is above all other important work. Mahārāja Uttānapāda knew very well that to get his son, Dhruva Mahārāja, married was not so important that it should take preference to his going away to the forest for self-realization."
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]
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}
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 4,
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"chapter": 10,
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"verse": 2,
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"reference": "SB 4.10.2",
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"devanagari": "इलायाम् अपि भार्यायां वायोः पुत्र्यां महाबलः\nपुत्रम् उत्कलनामानं योषिद्रत्नम् अजीजनत्",
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"transliteration": "ilāyām api bhāryāyāṁ\nvāyoḥ putryāṁ mahā-balaḥ\nputram utkala-nāmānaṁ\nyoṣid-ratnam ajījanat",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "ilāyām",
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"meanings": [
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"unto his wife named Ilā"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "api",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhāryāyām",
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"meanings": [
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"unto his wife"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vāyoḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of the demigod Vāyu (controller of air)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "putryām",
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"meanings": [
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"unto the daughter"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mahā-balaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the greatly powerful Dhruva Mahārāja"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "putram",
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"meanings": [
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"son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "utkala",
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"meanings": [
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"Utkala"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nāmānam",
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"meanings": [
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"of the name"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yoṣit",
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"meanings": [
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"female"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ratnam",
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"meanings": [
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"jewel"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ajījanat",
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"meanings": [
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"he begot."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>The greatly powerful Dhruva Mahārāja had another wife, named Ilā, who was the daughter of the demigod Vāyu. In her he begot a son named Utkala and a very beautiful daughter.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 4,
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"chapter": 10,
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"verse": 3,
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"reference": "SB 4.10.3",
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"devanagari": "उत्तमस्त्व् अकृतोद्वाहो मृगयायां बलीयसा\nहतः पुण्यजनेनाद्रौ तन्मातास्य गतिं गता",
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"transliteration": "uttamas tv akṛtodvāho\nmṛgayāyāṁ balīyasā\nhataḥ puṇya-janenādrau\ntan-mātāsya gatiṁ gatā",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "uttamaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Uttama"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tu",
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"meanings": [
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"but"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "akṛta",
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"meanings": [
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"without"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "udvāhaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"marriage"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mṛgayāyām",
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"meanings": [
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"on a hunting excursion"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "balīyasā",
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"meanings": [
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"very powerful"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"was killed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "puṇya-janena",
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"meanings": [
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"by a Yakṣa"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "adrau",
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"meanings": [
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"on the Himalaya Mountains"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tat",
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"meanings": [
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"his"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mātā",
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"meanings": [
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"mother (Suruci)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "asya",
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"meanings": [
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"of her son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gatim",
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"meanings": [
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"way"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gatā",
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"meanings": [
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"followed."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja's younger brother Uttama, who was still unmarried, once went on a hunting excursion and was killed by a powerful Yakṣa in the Himalaya Mountains. Along with him, his mother, Suruci, also followed the path of her son [died].</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 4,
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"chapter": 10,
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"verse": 4,
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"reference": "SB 4.10.4",
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"devanagari": "ध्रुवो भ्रातृवधं श्रुत्वा कोपामर्षशुचार्पितः\nजैत्रं स्यन्दनम् आस्थाय गतः पुण्यजनालयम्",
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"transliteration": "dhruvo bhrātṛ-vadhaṁ śrutvā\nkopāmarṣa-śucārpitaḥ\njaitraṁ syandanam āsthāya\ngataḥ puṇya-janālayam",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "dhruvaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Dhruva Mahārāja"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhrātṛ-vadham",
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"meanings": [
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"the killing of his brother"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śrutvā",
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"meanings": [
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"hearing this news"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kopa",
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"meanings": [
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"anger"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "amarṣa",
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"meanings": [
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"vengeance"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śucā",
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"meanings": [
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"lamentation"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "arpitaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"being filled with"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "jaitram",
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"meanings": [
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"victorious"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "syandanam",
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"meanings": [
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"chariot"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āsthāya",
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"meanings": [
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"getting on"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"went"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "puṇya-jana-ālayam",
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"meanings": [
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"to the city of the Yakṣas."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>When Dhruva Mahārāja heard of the killing of his brother Uttama by the Yakṣas in the Himalayan Mountains, being overwhelmed with lamentation and anger, he got on his chariot and went for victory over the city of the Yakṣas, Alakāpurī.</b>",
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"purport": [
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"Dhruva Mahārāja's becoming angry, overwhelmed with grief, and envious of the enemies was not incompatible with his position as a great devotee. It is a misunderstanding that a devotee should not be angry, envious or overwhelmed by lamentation. Dhruva Mahārāja was the King, and when his brother was unceremoniously killed, it was his duty to take revenge against the Yakṣas from the Himalayas."
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]
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 4,
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"chapter": 10,
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"verse": 5,
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"reference": "SB 4.10.5",
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"devanagari": "गत्वोदीचीं दिशं राजा रुद्रानुचरसेविताम्\nददर्श हिमवद्द्रोण्यां पुरीं गुह्यकसंकुलाम्",
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"transliteration": "gatvodīcīṁ diśaṁ rājā\nrudrānucara-sevitām\ndadarśa himavad-droṇyāṁ\npurīṁ guhyaka-saṅkulām",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "gatvā",
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"meanings": [
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"going"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "udīcīm",
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"meanings": [
|
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"northern"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "diśam",
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"meanings": [
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"direction"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rājā",
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"meanings": [
|
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"King Dhruva"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rudra-anucara",
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"meanings": [
|
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"by followers of Rudra, Lord Śiva"
|
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]
|
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},
|
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{
|
||||
"word": "sevitām",
|
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"meanings": [
|
||||
"inhabited"
|
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]
|
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},
|
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{
|
||||
"word": "dadarśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
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"saw"
|
||||
]
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},
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{
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||||
"word": "himavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Himalayan"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
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{
|
||||
"word": "droṇyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in a valley"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a city"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guhyaka",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ghostly persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṅkulām",
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"meanings": [
|
||||
"full of."
|
||||
]
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||||
}
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||||
],
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"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja went to the northern direction of the Himalayan range. In a valley he saw a city that was full of ghostly persons who were followers of Lord Śiva.</b>",
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||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In this verse it is stated that the Yakṣas are more or less devotees of Lord Śiva. By this indication the Yakṣas may be taken to be the Himalayan tribes like the Tibetans."
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||||
]
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||||
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
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||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
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||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 6,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "दध्मौ शंखं बृहद्बाहुः खं दिशश्चानुनादयन्\nयेनोद्विग्नदृशः क्षत्तर् उपदेव्यो ऽत्रसन्भृशम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dadhmau śaṅkhaṁ bṛhad-bāhuḥ\nkhaṁ diśaś cānunādayan\nyenodvigna-dṛśaḥ kṣattar\nupadevyo 'trasan bhṛśam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadhmau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blew"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaṅkham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"conchshell"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bṛhat-bāhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the mighty-armed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sky"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "diśaḥ ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and all directions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anunādayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"causing to resound"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udvigna-dṛśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"appeared to be very anxious"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣattaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my dear Vidura"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upadevyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the wives of the Yakṣas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atrasan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became frightened"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"greatly."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Maitreya continued:</b><b> My dear Vidura, as soon as Dhruva Mahārāja reached Alakāpurī, he immediately blew his conchshell, and the sound reverberated throughout the entire sky and in every direction. The wives of the Yakṣas became very much frightened. From their eyes it was apparent that they were full of anxiety.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततो निष्क्रम्य बलिन उपदेवमहाभटाः\nअसहन्तस्तन्निनादम् अभिपेतुर् उदायुधाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tato niṣkramya balina\nupadeva-mahā-bhaṭāḥ\nasahantas tan-ninādam\nabhipetur udāyudhāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niṣkramya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"coming out"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "balinaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upadeva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Kuvera"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-bhaṭāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"great soldiers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asahantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unable to tolerate"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the conchshell"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ninādam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sound"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhipetuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"attacked"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udāyudhāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"equipped with various weapons."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O hero Vidura, the greatly powerful heroes of the Yakṣas, unable to tolerate the resounding vibration of the conchshell of Dhruva Mahārāja, came forth from their city with weapons and attacked Dhruva.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स तान् आपततो वीर उग्रधन्वा महारथः\nएकैकं युगपत्सर्वान् अहन्बाणैस्त्रिभिस्त्रिभिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa tān āpatato vīra\nugra-dhanvā mahā-rathaḥ\nekaikaṁ yugapat sarvān\nahan bāṇais tribhis tribhiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Dhruva Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āpatataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"falling upon him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hero"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ugra-dhanvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"powerful bowman"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-rathaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who could fight with many chariots"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eka-ekam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one after another"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yugapat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"simultaneously"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāṇaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tribhiḥ tribhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by threes."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja, who was a great charioteer and certainly a great bowman also, immediately began to kill them by simultaneously discharging arrows at the rate of three at a time.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ते वै ललाटलग्नैस्तैर् इषुभिः सर्व एव हि\nमत्वा निरस्तम् आत्मानम् आशंसन्कर्म तस्य तत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "te vai lalāṭa-lagnais tair\niṣubhiḥ sarva eva hi\nmatvā nirastam ātmānam\nāśaṁsan karma tasya tat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lalāṭa-lagnaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"intent upon their heads"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "taiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by those"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iṣubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without fail"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "matvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thinking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirastam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"defeated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"themselves"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśaṁsan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"praised"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"action"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the heroes of the Yakṣas saw that all their heads were being thus threatened by Dhruva Mahārāja, they could very easily understand their awkward position, and they concluded that they would certainly be defeated. But, as heroes, they lauded the action of Dhruva.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"This spirit of fighting in a sporting attitude is very significant in this verse. The Yakṣas were severely attacked. Dhruva Mahārāja was their enemy, but still upon witnessing the wonderful heroic action of Mahārāja Dhruva, they were very pleased with him. This straightforward appreciation of an enemy's prowess is a characteristic of real <i>kṣatriya</i> spirit."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ते ऽपि चामुम् अमृष्यन्तः पादस्पर्शम् इवोरगाः\nशरैर् अविध्यन्युगपद्द्विगुणं प्रचिकीर्षवः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "te 'pi cāmum amṛṣyantaḥ\npāda-sparśam ivoragāḥ\nśarair avidhyan yugapad\ndvi-guṇaṁ pracikīrṣavaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Yakṣas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amṛṣyantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being intolerant of"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāda-sparśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being touched by the feet"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uragāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"serpents"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avidhyan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"struck"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yugapat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"simultaneously"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-guṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twice as much"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pracikīrṣavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"trying to retaliate."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Just like serpents, who cannot tolerate being trampled upon by anyone's feet, the Yakṣas, being intolerant of the wonderful prowess of Dhruva Mahārāja, threw twice as many arrows—six from each of their soldiers—and thus they very valiantly exhibited their prowess.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.11-12",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततः परिघनिस्त्रिंशैः प्रासशूलपरश्वधैः\nशक्त्यृष्टिभिर्भुशुण्डीभिश्चित्रवाजैः शरैर् अपि\nअभ्यवर्षन्प्रकुपिताः सरथं सह सारथिम्\nइच्छन्तस्तत्प्रतीकर्तुम् अयुतानां त्रयोदश",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tataḥ parigha-nistriṁśaiḥ\nprāsaśūla-paraśvadhaiḥ\nśakty-ṛṣṭibhir bhuśuṇḍībhiś\ncitra-vājaiḥ śarair api\nabhyavarṣan prakupitāḥ\nsarathaṁ saha sārathim\nicchantas tat pratīkartum\nayutānāṁ trayodaśa",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereupon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parigha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with iron bludgeons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nistriṁśaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and swords"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāsaśūla",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with tridents"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraśvadhaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and lances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śakti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with pikes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣṭibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and spears"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with bhuśuṇḍī weapons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "citra-vājaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having various feathers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhyavarṣan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they showered Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prakupitāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being angry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-ratham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"along with his chariot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha-sārathim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"along with his charioteer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "icchantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Dhruva's activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratīkartum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to counteract"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayutānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of ten-thousands"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayodaśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thirteen."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The Yakṣa soldiers were 130,000 strong, all greatly angry and all desiring to defeat the wonderful activities of Dhruva Mahārāja. With full strength they showered various types of feathered arrows, parighas [iron bludgeons], nistriṁśas [swords], prāsaśūlas [tridents], paraśvadhas [lances], śaktis [pikes], ṛṣṭis [spears], and bhuśuṇḍī weapons upon Mahārāja Dhruva along with his chariot and charioteer.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 12
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 13,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "औत्तानपादिः स तदा शस्त्रवर्षेण भूरिणा\nन एवादृश्यताच्छन्न आसारेण यथा गिरिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "auttānapādiḥ sa tadā\nśastra-varṣeṇa bhūriṇā\nna evādṛśyatācchanna\nāsāreṇa yathā giriḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "auttānapādiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Dhruva Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at that time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śastra-varṣeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by a shower of weapons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūriṇā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"incessant"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adṛśyata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was visible"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācchannaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being covered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsāreṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by constant rainfall"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "giriḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a mountain."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja was completely covered by an incessant shower of weapons, just as a mountain becomes covered by incessant rainfall.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura points out in this connection that although Dhruva Mahārāja was covered by the incessant arrows of the enemy, this does not mean that he succumbed in the battle. The example of a mountain peak's being covered by incessant rain is just suitable, for when a mountain is covered by incessant rain, all dirty things are washed from the body of the mountain. Similarly, the incessant shower of arrows from the enemy gave Dhruva Mahārāja new vigor to defeat them. In other words, whatever incompetency he might have had was washed away."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "हाहाकारस्तदैवासीत्सिद्धानां दिवि पश्यताम्\nहतो ऽयं मानवः सूर्यो मग्नः पुण्यजनार्णवे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "hāhā-kāras tadaivāsīt\nsiddhānāṁ divi paśyatām\nhato 'yaṁ mānavaḥ sūryo\nmagnaḥ puṇya-janārṇave",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hāhā-kāraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"tumult of disappointment"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at that time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became manifest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "siddhānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the residents of Siddhaloka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "divi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the sky"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paśyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who were observing the fight"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"grandson of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūryaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "magnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"set"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puṇya-jana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Yakṣas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arṇave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the ocean."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>All the Siddhas from the higher planetary systems were observing the fight from the sky, and when they saw that Dhruva Mahārāja had been covered by the incessant arrows of the enemy, they roared tumultuously, \"The grandson of Manu, Dhruva, is now lost!\" They cried that Dhruva Mahārāja was just like the sun and that now he had set within the ocean of the Yakṣas.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In this verse the word <i>mānava</i> is very significant. Generally this word is used to mean \"human being.\" Dhruva Mahārāja is also described here as <i>mānava.</i> Not only is Dhruva Mahārāja a descendant of Manu, but all human society descends from Manu. According to Vedic civilization, Manu is the lawgiver. Even today Hindus in India follow the laws given by Manu. Everyone, therefore, in human society is a <i>mānava,</i> or descendant from Manu, but Dhruva Mahārāja is a distinguished <i>mānava</i> because he is a great devotee.",
|
||||
"The denizens of the planet Siddhaloka, where the residents can fly in the sky without airplanes, were anxious over Dhruva Mahārāja's welfare in the battlefield. Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī says, therefore, that a devotee is not only well protected by the Supreme Lord, but all the demigods, and even ordinary men, are anxious for his security and safety. The comparison given here that Dhruva Mahārāja appeared to merge in the ocean of the Yakṣas is also significant. When the sun sets on the horizon, it appears that the sun drowns in the ocean, but factually the sun has no difficulty. Similarly, although Dhruva appeared to drown in the ocean of the Yakṣas, he had no difficulty. As the sun rises again in due course at the end of night, so Dhruva Mahārāja, although he might have been in difficulty (because, after all, it was a fight, and in any fighting activities there are reverses), that did not mean that he was defeated."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नदत्सु यातुधानेषु जयकाशिष्व् अथो मृधे\nउदतिष्ठद्रथस्तस्य नीहाराद् इव भास्करः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "nadatsu yātudhāneṣu\njayakāśiṣv atho mṛdhe\nudatiṣṭhad rathas tasya\nnīhārād iva bhāskaraḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nadatsu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"while exclaiming"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yātudhāneṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the ghostly Yakṣas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jaya-kāśiṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"proclaiming victory"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"then"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛdhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the fighting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udatiṣṭhat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"appeared"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rathaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the chariot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Dhruva Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nīhārāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the mist"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhāskaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sun."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The Yakṣas, being temporarily victorious, exclaimed that they had conquered Dhruva Mahārāja. But in the meantime Dhruva's chariot suddenly appeared, just as the sun suddenly appears from within foggy mist.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Here Dhruva Mahārāja is compared to the sun and the great assembly of the Yakṣas to foggy mist. Fog is insignificant in comparison with the sun. Although the sun is sometimes seen to be covered by fog, in fact the sun cannot be covered by anything. Our eyes may be covered by a cloud, but the sun is never covered. By this comparison to the sun, the greatness of Dhruva Mahārāja in all circumstances is affirmed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "धनुर्विस्फूर्जयन्दिव्यं द्विषतां खेदम् उद्वहन्\nअस्त्रौघं व्यधमद्बाणैर्घनानीकम् इवानिलः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dhanur visphūrjayan divyaṁ\ndviṣatāṁ khedam udvahan\nastraughaṁ vyadhamad bāṇair\nghanānīkam ivānilaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhanuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his bow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "visphūrjayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twanging"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "divyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wonderful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dviṣatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khedam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lamentation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udvahan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"creating"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "astra-ogham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"different types of weapons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyadhamat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he scattered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāṇaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with his arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ghana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of clouds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anīkam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"an army"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anilaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the wind."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja's bow and arrows twanged and hissed, causing lamentation in the hearts of his enemies. He began to shoot incessant arrows shattering all their different weapons, just as the blasting wind scatters the assembled clouds in the sky.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्य ते चापनिर्मुक्ता भित्त्वा वर्माणि रक्षसाम्\nकायान् आविविशुस्तिग्मा गिरीन् अशनयो यथा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasya te cāpa-nirmuktā\nbhittvā varmāṇi rakṣasām\nkāyān āviviśus tigmā\ngirīn aśanayo yathā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cāpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the bow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirmuktāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"released"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhittvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having pierced"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varmāṇi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"shields"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rakṣasām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the demons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāyān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bodies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āviviśuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tigmāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sharp"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "girīn",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mountains"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśanayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thunderbolts"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just like."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The sharp arrows released from the bow of Dhruva Mahārāja pierced the shields and bodies of the enemy, like the thunderbolts released by the King of heaven, which dismantle the bodies of the mountains.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 18,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.18-19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "भल्लैः संछिद्यमानानां शिरोभिश्चारुकुण्डलैः\nऊरुभिर्हेमतालाभैर्दोर्भिर्वलयवल्गुभिः\nहारकेयूरमुकुटैर् उष्णीषैश्च महाधनैः\nआस्तृतास्ता रणभुवो रेजुर्वीरमनोहराः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "bhallaiḥ sañchidyamānānāṁ\nśirobhiś cāru-kuṇḍalaiḥ\nūrubhir hema-tālābhair\ndorbhir valaya-valgubhiḥ\nhāra-keyūra-mukuṭair\nuṣṇīṣaiś ca mahā-dhanaiḥ\nāstṛtās tā raṇa-bhuvo\nrejur vīra-mano-harāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhallaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sañchidyamānānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Yakṣas who were cut to pieces"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śirobhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with heads"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cāru",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beautiful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuṇḍalaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with earrings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūrubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with thighs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hema-tālābhaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like golden palm trees"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dorbhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with arms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "valaya-valgubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with beautiful bracelets"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with garlands"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "keyūra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"armlets"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mukuṭaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and helmets"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uṣṇīṣaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with turbans"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-dhanaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very valuable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āstṛtāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"covered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "raṇa-bhuvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"battlefield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rejuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"began to glimmer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the heroes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manaḥ-harāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bewildering the minds."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The great sage Maitreya continued: </b><b>My dear Vidura, the heads of those who were cut to pieces by the arrows of Dhruva Mahārāja were decorated very beautifully with earrings and turbans. The legs of their bodies were as beautiful as golden palm trees, their arms were decorated with golden bracelets and armlets, and on their heads there were very valuable helmets bedecked with gold. All these ornaments lying on that battlefield were very attractive and could bewilder the mind of a hero.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It appears that in those days soldiers used to go to the battlefield highly decorated with golden ornaments and with helmets and turbans, and when they were dead the booty was taken by the enemy party. Their falling dead in battle with their many golden ornamental dresses was certainly a lucrative opportunity to the heroes on the battlefield."
|
||||
],
|
||||
"verse_end": 19
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "हतावशिष्टा इतरे रणाजिराद्रक्षोगणाः क्षत्रियवर्यसायकैः\nप्रायो विवृक्णावयवा विदुद्रुवुर्मृगेन्द्रविक्रीडितयूथपा इव",
|
||||
"transliteration": "hatāvaśiṣṭā itare raṇājirād\nrakṣo-gaṇāḥ kṣatriya-varya-sāyakaiḥ\nprāyo vivṛkṇāvayavā vidudruvur\nmṛgendra-vikrīḍita-yūthapā iva",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hata-avaśiṣṭāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the remaining soldiers who were not killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "itare",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"others"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "raṇa-ajirāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the battlefield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rakṣaḥ-gaṇāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Yakṣas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatriya-varya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the greatest of the kṣatriyas or warriors"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sāyakaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mostly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vivṛkṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cut to pieces"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avayavāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"their bodily limbs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidudruvuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fled"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛgendra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by a lion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vikrīḍita",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being defeated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yūthapāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"elephants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The remaining Yakṣas who somehow or other were not killed had their limbs cut to pieces by the arrows of the great warrior Dhruva Mahārāja. Thus they began to flee, just as elephants flee when defeated by a lion.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अपश्यमानः स तदाततायिनं महामृधे कंचन मानवोत्तमः\nपुरीं दिदृक्षन्न् अपि नाविशद्द्विषां न मायिनां वेद चिकीर्षितं जनः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "apaśyamānaḥ sa tadātatāyinaṁ\nmahā-mṛdhe kañcana mānavottamaḥ\npurīṁ didṛkṣann api nāviśad dviṣāṁ\nna māyināṁ veda cikīrṣitaṁ janaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apaśyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"while not observing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at that time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātatāyinam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"armed opposing soldiers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-mṛdhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in that great battlefield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kañcana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"any"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānava-uttamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of the human beings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the city"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "didṛkṣan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wishing to see"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na āviśat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"did not enter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dviṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māyinām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the mystics"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "veda",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"knows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cikīrṣitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the plans"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"anyone."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja, the best of human beings, observed that in that great battlefield not one of the opposing soldiers was left standing with proper weapons. He then desired to see the city of Alakāpurī, but he thought to himself, \"No one knows the plans of the mystic Yakṣas.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "इति ब्रुवंश्चित्ररथः स्वसारथिं यत्तः परेषां प्रतियोगशंकितः\nशुश्राव शब्दं जलधेर् इवेरितं नभस्वतो दिक्षु रजो ऽन्व् अदृश्यत",
|
||||
"transliteration": "iti bruvaṁś citra-rathaḥ sva-sārathiṁ\nyattaḥ pareṣāṁ pratiyoga-śaṅkitaḥ\nśuśrāva śabdaṁ jaladher iveritaṁ\nnabhasvato dikṣu rajo 'nv adṛśyata",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bruvan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"talking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "citra-rathaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Dhruva Mahārāja, whose chariot was very beautiful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-sārathim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to his charioteer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yattaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being on guard"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pareṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from his enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratiyoga",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"counterattack"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaṅkitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being apprehensive"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śuśrāva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"heard"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śabdam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sound"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jaladheḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the ocean"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as if"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īritam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"resounded"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nabhasvataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of wind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dikṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in all directions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dust"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"then"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adṛśyata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was perceived."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>In the meantime, while Dhruva Mahārāja, doubtful of his mystic enemies, was talking with his charioteer, they heard a tremendous sound, as if the whole ocean were there, and they found that from the sky a great dust storm was coming over them from all directions.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.23",
|
||||
"devanagari": "क्षणेनाच्छादितं व्योम घनानीकेन सर्वतः\nविस्फुरत्तडिता दिक्षु त्रासयत्स्तनयित्नुना",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kṣaṇenācchāditaṁ vyoma\nghanānīkena sarvataḥ\nvisphurat-taḍitā dikṣu\ntrāsayat-stanayitnunā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣaṇena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"within a moment"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācchāditam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was covered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyoma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sky"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ghana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of dense clouds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anīkena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a mass"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"everywhere"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "visphurat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dazzling"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "taḍitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with lightning"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dikṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in all directions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trāsayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"threatening"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "stanayitnunā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with thundering."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Within a moment the whole sky was overcast with dense clouds, and severe thundering was heard. There was glittering electric lightning and severe rainfall.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 24,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ववृषू रुधिरौघासृक्पूयविण्मूत्रमेदसः\nनिपेतुर्गगनाद् अस्य कबन्धान्य् अग्रतो ऽनघ",
|
||||
"transliteration": "vavṛṣū rudhiraughāsṛk-\npūya-viṇ-mūtra-medasaḥ\nnipetur gaganād asya\nkabandhāny agrato 'nagha",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vavṛṣuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"showered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rudhira",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of blood"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ogha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"an inundation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asṛk",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mucus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṭ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"stool"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mūtra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"urine"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "medasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and marrow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nipetuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"began to fall"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gaganāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the sky"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kabandhāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"trunks of bodies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agrataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in front"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anagha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O faultless Vidura."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My dear faultless Vidura, in that rainfall there was blood, mucus, pus, stool, urine and marrow falling heavily before Dhruva Mahārāja, and there were trunks of bodies falling from the sky.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततः खे ऽदृश्यत गिरिर्निपेतुः सर्वतोदिशम्\nगदापरिघनिस्त्रिंश मुसलाः साश्मवर्षिणः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tataḥ khe 'dṛśyata girir\nnipetuḥ sarvato-diśam\ngadā-parigha-nistriṁśa-\nmusalāḥ sāśma-varṣiṇaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the sky"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adṛśyata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was visible"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "giriḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a mountain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nipetuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fell down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvataḥ-diśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from all directions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"clubs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parigha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"iron bludgeons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nistriṁśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"swords"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "musalāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"maces"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sāśma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"great pieces of stone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṣiṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a shower of."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Next, a great mountain was visible in the sky, and from all directions hailstones fell, along with lances, clubs, swords, iron bludgeons and great pieces of stone.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अहयो ऽशनिनिःश्वासा वमन्तो ऽग्निं रुषाक्षिभिः\nअभ्यधावन्गजा मत्ताः सिंहव्याघ्राश्च यूथशः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ahayo 'śani-niḥśvāsā\nvamanto 'gniṁ ruṣākṣibhiḥ\nabhyadhāvan gajā mattāḥ\nsiṁha-vyāghrāś ca yūthaśaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"serpents"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thunderbolts"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niḥśvāsāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"breathing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vamantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"vomiting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agnim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ruṣā-akṣibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with angry eyes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhyadhāvan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"came forward"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gajāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"elephants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mattāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mad"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "siṁha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyāghrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"tigers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yūthaśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in groups."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Dhruva Mahārāja also saw many big serpents with angry eyes, vomiting forth fire and coming to devour him, along with groups of mad elephants, lions and tigers.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "समुद्र ऊर्मिभिर्भीमः प्लावयन्सर्वतो भुवम्\nआससाद महाह्रादः कल्पान्त इव भीषणः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "samudra ūrmibhir bhīmaḥ\nplāvayan sarvato bhuvam\nāsasāda mahā-hrādaḥ\nkalpānta iva bhīṣaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samudraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sea"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūrmibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with waves"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhīmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fierce"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "plāvayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"inundating"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in all directions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the earth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsasāda",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"came forward"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-hrādaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"making great sounds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalpa-ante",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(the dissolution) at the end of a kalpa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhīṣaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fearful."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Then, as if it were the time of the dissolution of the whole world, the fierce sea with foaming waves and great roaring sounds came forward before him.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवंविधान्य् अनेकानि त्रासनान्य् अमनस्विनाम्\nससृजुस्तिग्मगतय आसुर्या माययासुराः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ-vidhāny anekāni\ntrāsanāny amanasvinām\nsasṛjus tigma-gataya\nāsuryā māyayāsurāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam-vidhāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(phenomena) like this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anekāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"many varieties of"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trāsanāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fearful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amanasvinām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the less intelligent men"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sasṛjuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they created"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tigma-gatayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of heinous nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsuryā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"demoniac"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by illusion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asurāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the demons."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The demon Yakṣas are by nature very heinous, and by their demoniac power of illusion they can create many strange phenomena to frighten one who is less intelligent.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ध्रुवे प्रयुक्ताम् असुरैस्तां मायाम् अतिदुस्तराम्\nनिशम्य तस्य मुनयः शम् आशंसन्समागताः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dhruve prayuktām asurais\ntāṁ māyām atidustarām\nniśamya tasya munayaḥ\nśam āśaṁsan samāgatāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhruve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"against Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prayuktām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"inflicted"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asuraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the demons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mystic power"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atidustarām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very dangerous"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niśamya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "munayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sages"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"good fortune"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśaṁsan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"giving encouragement for"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāgatāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"assembled."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the great sages heard that Dhruva Mahārāja was overpowered by the illusory mystic tricks of the demons, they immediately assembled to offer him auspicious encouragement.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 4,
|
||||
"chapter": 10,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 4.10.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "मुनय ऊचुः\nऔत्तानपाद भगवांस्तव शार्ंगधन्वा देवः क्षिणोत्व् अवनतार्तिहरो विपक्षान्\nयन्नामधेयम् अभिधाय निशम्य चाद्धा लोको ऽंजसा तरति दुस्तरम् अंग मृत्युम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "munaya ūcuḥ\nauttānapāda bhagavāṁs tava śārṅgadhanvā\ndevaḥ kṣiṇotv avanatārti-haro vipakṣān\nyan-nāmadheyam abhidhāya niśamya cāddhā\nloko 'ñjasā tarati dustaram aṅga mṛtyum",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "munayaḥ ūcuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sages said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "auttānapāda",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O son of King Uttānapāda"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śārṅga-dhanvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who bears the bow called Śārṅga"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣiṇotu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"may He kill"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avanata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the surrendered soul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ārti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the distresses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who removes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vipakṣān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nāmadheyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"holy name"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhidhāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"uttering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niśamya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "addhā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"immediately"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "añjasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fully"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tarati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"overcome"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dustaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"insurmountable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅga",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O Dhruva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛtyum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"death."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>All the sages said:</b><b> Dear Dhruva, O son of King Uttānapāda, may the Supreme Personality of Godhead known as Śārṅgadhanus, who relieves the distresses of His devotees, kill all your threatening enemies. The holy name of the Lord is as powerful as the Lord Himself. Therefore, simply by chanting and hearing the holy name of the Lord, many men can be fully protected from fierce death without difficulty. Thus a devotee is saved.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The great <i>ṛṣis</i> approached Dhruva Mahārāja at a time when his mind was very perplexed due to the magical feats exhibited by the Yakṣas. A devotee is always protected by the Supreme Personality of Godhead. By His inspiration only the sages came to encourage Dhruva Mahārāja and assure him that there was no danger because he was a soul fully surrendered to the Supreme Lord. By the grace of the Lord, if a devotee can simply chant His holy name—Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa, Hare Hare/ Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma, Rāma Rāma, Hare Hare—at the time of death, then he immediately surpasses the great ocean of the material sky and enters the spiritual sky. He never has to come back for repetition of birth and death. Simply by chanting the holy name of the Lord, one can surpass the ocean of death, so Dhruva Mahārāja was certainly able to surpass the illusory magical feats of the Yakṣas, which for the time being disturbed his mind."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user