feat: initial commit
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 5,
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"chapter": 22,
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"verse": 1,
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"reference": "SB 5.22.1",
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"devanagari": "राजोवाच यद् एतद्भगवत आदित्यस्य मेरुं ध्रुवं च प्रदक्षिणेन \nपरिक्रामतो राशीनाम् अभिमुखं प्रचलितं चाप्रदक्षिणं \nभगवतोपवर्णितम् अमुष्य वयं कथम् अनुमिमीमहीति.",
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"transliteration": "rājovāca\nyad etad bhagavata ādityasya meruṁ dhruvaṁ ca pradakṣiṇena \nparikrāmato rāśīnām abhimukhaṁ pracalitaṁ cāpradakṣiṇaṁ \nbhagavatopavarṇitam amuṣya vayaṁ katham anumimīmahīti.",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "rājā uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"the King (Mahārāja Parīkṣit) inquired"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yat",
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"meanings": [
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"which"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "etat",
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"meanings": [
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"this"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhagavataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of the most powerful"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ādityasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of the sun (Sūrya Nārāyaṇa)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "merum",
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"meanings": [
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"the mountain known as Sumeru"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dhruvam ca",
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"meanings": [
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"as well as the planet known as Dhruvaloka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pradakṣiṇena",
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"meanings": [
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"by placing on the right"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "parikrāmataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"which is going around"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rāśīnām",
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"meanings": [
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"the different signs of the zodiac"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "abhimukham",
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"meanings": [
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"facing toward"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pracalitam",
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"meanings": [
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"moving"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"and"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "apradakṣiṇam",
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"meanings": [
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"placing on the left"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhagavatā",
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"meanings": [
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"by Your Lordship"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "upavarṇitam",
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"meanings": [
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"described"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "amuṣya",
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"meanings": [
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"of that"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vayam",
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"meanings": [
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"we (the hearer)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "katham",
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"meanings": [
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"how"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "anumimīmahi",
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"meanings": [
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"can accept it by argument and inference"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "iti",
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"meanings": [
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"thus."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>King Parīkṣit inquired from Śukadeva Gosvāmī:</b><b> My dear lord, you have already affirmed the truth that the supremely powerful sun-god travels around Dhruvaloka with both Dhruvaloka and Mount Sumeru on his right. Yet at the same time the sun-god faces the signs of the zodiac and keeps Sumeru and Dhruvaloka on his left. How can we reasonably accept that the sun-god proceeds with Sumeru and Dhruvaloka on both his left and right simultaneously?</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 5,
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"chapter": 22,
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"verse": 2,
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"reference": "SB 5.22.2",
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"devanagari": "स होवाच यथा कुलालचक्रेण भ्रमता सह भ्रमतां तदाश्रयाणां \nपिपीलिकादीनां गतिर् अन्यैव प्रदेशान्तरेष्व् अप्य् उपलभ्यमानत्वाद् \nएवं नक्षत्रराशिभिर् उपलक्षितेन कालचक्रेण ध्रुवं मेरुं च \nप्रदक्षिणेन परिधावता सह परिधावमानानां तदाश्रयाणां \nसूर्यादीनां ग्रहाणां गतिर् अन्यैव नक्षत्रान्तरे राश्यन्तरे \nचोपलभ्यमानत्वात्.",
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"transliteration": "sa hovāca\nyathā kulāla-cakreṇa bhramatā saha bhramatāṁ tad-āśrayāṇāṁ \npipīlikādīnāṁ gatir anyaiva pradeśāntareṣv apy upalabhyamānatvād \nevaṁ nakṣatra-rāśibhir upalakṣitena kāla-cakreṇa dhruvaṁ meruṁ ca \npradakṣiṇena paridhāvatā saha paridhāvamānānāṁ tad-āśrayāṇāṁ \nsūryādīnāṁ grahāṇāṁ gatir anyaiva nakṣatrāntare rāśy-antare \ncopalabhyamānatvāt.",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "saḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Śukadeva Gosvāmī"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ha",
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"meanings": [
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"very clearly"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"answered"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yathā",
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"meanings": [
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"just as"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kulāla-cakreṇa",
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"meanings": [
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"a potter's wheel"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhramatā",
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"meanings": [
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"turning around"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "saha",
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"meanings": [
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"with"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhramatām",
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"meanings": [
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"of those turning around"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tat-āśrayāṇām",
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"meanings": [
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"being located on that (wheel)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pipīlika-ādīnām",
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"meanings": [
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"of small ants"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gatiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the motion"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "anyā",
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"meanings": [
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"other"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "eva",
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"meanings": [
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"certainly"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pradeśa-antareṣu",
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"meanings": [
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"in different locations"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "api",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "upalabhyamānatvāt",
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"meanings": [
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"due to being experienced"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "evam",
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"meanings": [
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"similarly"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nakṣatra-rāśibhiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the stars and signs"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "upalakṣitena",
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"meanings": [
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"being seen"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kāla-cakreṇa",
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"meanings": [
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"with the great wheel of time"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dhruvam",
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"meanings": [
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"the star known as Dhruvaloka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "merum",
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"meanings": [
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"the mountain known as Sumeru"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"and"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pradakṣiṇena",
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"meanings": [
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"on the right"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "paridhāvatā",
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"meanings": [
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"going around"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "saha",
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"meanings": [
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"with"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "paridhāvamānānām",
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"meanings": [
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"of those going around"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tat-āśrayāṇām",
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"meanings": [
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"whose shelter is that wheel of time"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sūrya-ādīnām",
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"meanings": [
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"headed by the sun"
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||||
]
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||||
},
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||||
{
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||||
"word": "grahāṇām",
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"meanings": [
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"of the planets"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gatiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the motion"
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]
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},
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{
|
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"word": "anyā",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"other"
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]
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},
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{
|
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"word": "eva",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"certainly"
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||||
]
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},
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{
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"word": "nakṣatra-antare",
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"meanings": [
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"in different stars"
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||||
]
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},
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{
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"word": "rāśi-antare",
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"meanings": [
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"in different signs"
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]
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},
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{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
|
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"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
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"word": "upalabhyamānatvāt",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"due to being observed."
|
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]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
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"translation": "<b>Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī clearly answered: When a potter's wheel is moving and small ants located on that big wheel are moving with it, one can see that their motion is different from that of the wheel because they appear sometimes on one part of the wheel and sometimes on another. Similarly, the signs and constellations, with Sumeru and Dhruvaloka on their right, move with the wheel of time, and the antlike sun and other planets move with them. The sun and planets, however, are seen in different signs and constellations at different times. This indicates that their motion is different from that of the zodiac and the wheel of time itself.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
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@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
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{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 3,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.3",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स एष भगवान् आदिपुरुष एव साक्षान्नारायणो लोकानां स्वस्तय \nआत्मानं त्रयीमयं कर्मविशुद्धिनिमित्तं कविभिर् अपि च वेदेन \nविजिज्ञास्यमानो द्वादशधा विभज्य षट्सु वसन्तादिष्व् ऋतुषु यथोप\nजोषम् ऋतुगुणान्विदधाति.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa eṣa bhagavān ādi-puruṣa eva sākṣān nārāyaṇo lokānāṁ svastaya \nātmānaṁ trayīmayaṁ karma-viśuddhi-nimittaṁ kavibhir api ca vedena \nvijijñāsyamāno dvādaśadhā vibhajya ṣaṭsu vasantādiṣv ṛtuṣu yathopa-\njoṣam ṛtu-guṇān vidadhāti.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supremely powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādi-puruṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the original person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sākṣāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"directly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nārāyaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the planets"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svastaye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for the benefit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Himself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayī-mayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"consisting of the three Vedas (Sāma, Yajur and Ṛg)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karma-viśuddhi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of purification of fruitive activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nimittam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the cause"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kavibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by great saintly persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vedena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by Vedic knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vijijñāsyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being inquired about"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvādaśa-dhā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in twelve divisions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhajya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dividing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṣaṭsu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in six"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vasanta-ādiṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"headed by spring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛtuṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seasons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā-upajoṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"according to the enjoyment of their past activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛtu-guṇān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the qualities of the different seasons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidadhāti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he arranges."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The original cause of the cosmic manifestation is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa. When great saintly persons, fully aware of the Vedic knowledge, offered prayers to the Supreme Person, He descended to this material world in the form of the sun to benefit all the planets and purify fruitive activities. He divided Himself into twelve parts and created seasonal forms, beginning with spring. In this way He created the seasonal qualities, such as heat, cold and so on.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 4,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.4",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तम् एतम् इह पुरुषास्त्रय्या विद्यया वर्णाश्रमाचारानुपथा \nउच्चावचैः कर्मभिर् आम्नातैर्योगवितानैश्च श्रद्धया यजन्तो \nऽंजसा श्रेयः समधिगच्छन्ति.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tam etam iha puruṣās trayyā vidyayā varṇāśramācārānupathā \nuccāvacaiḥ karmabhir āmnātair yoga-vitānaiś ca śraddhayā yajanto \n'ñjasā śreyaḥ samadhigacchanti.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Him (the Supreme Personality of Godhead)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this world of mortality"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all people"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having three divisions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the Vedic knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṇa-āśrama-ācāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the practices of the varṇāśrama system"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anupathāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"following"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ucca-avacaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"higher or lower according to the different positions in the varṇāśrama-dharma (brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya and śūdra)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karmabhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by their respective activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āmnātaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"handed down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoga-vitānaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by meditation and other yogic processes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śraddhayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great faith"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiping"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "añjasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without difficulty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śreyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the ultimate benefit of life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samadhigacchanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they attain."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>According to the system of four varṇas and four āśramas, people generally worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa, who is situated as the sun-god. With great faith they worship the Supreme Personality as the Supersoul according to ritualistic ceremonies handed down in the three Vedas, such as agnihotra and similar higher and lower fruitive acts, and according to the process of mystic yoga. In this way they very easily attain the ultimate goal of life.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 5,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.5",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथ स एष आत्मा लोकानां द्यावापृथिव्योर् अन्तरेण नभोवलयस्य \nकालचक्रगतो द्वादश मासान्भुंक्ते राशिसंज्ञान् \nसंवत्सरावयवान्मासः पक्षद्वयं दिवा नक्तं चेति सपादर्क्ष\nद्वयम् उपदिशन्ति यावता षष्ठम् अंशं भुंजीत स वै ऋतुर् इत्य् \nउपदिश्यते संवत्सरावयवः.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "atha sa eṣa ātmā lokānāṁ dyāv-āpṛthivyor antareṇa nabho-valayasya \nkālacakra-gato dvādaśa māsān bhuṅkte rāśi-saṁjñān \nsaṁvatsarāvayavān māsaḥ pakṣa-dvayaṁ divā naktaṁ ceti sapādarkṣa-\ndvayam upadiśanti yāvatā ṣaṣṭham aṁśaṁ bhuñjīta sa vai ṛtur ity \nupadiśyate saṁvatsarāvayavaḥ.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"therefore"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"He"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the living force"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the three worlds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dyāv-ā-pṛthivyoḥ antareṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"between the upper and lower portions of the universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nabhaḥ-valayasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of outer space"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāla-cakra-gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"positioned in the wheel of time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvādaśa māsān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twelve months"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuṅkte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"passes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāśi-saṁjñān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named after the zodiac signs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁvatsara-avayavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the parts of the whole year"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māsaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one month"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pakṣa-dvayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"two fortnights"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "divā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a day"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naktam ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and a night"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sapāda-ṛkṣa-dvayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by stellar calculations, two and a quarter constellations"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upadiśanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they instruct"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yāvatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by as much time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṣaṣṭham aṁśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one sixth of his orbit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuñjīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pass"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that portion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛtuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a season"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upadiśyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is instructed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁvatsara-avayavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a part of a year."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The sun-god, who is Nārāyaṇa, or Viṣṇu, the soul of all the worlds, is situated in outer space between the upper and lower portions of the universe. Passing through twelve months on the wheel of time, the sun comes in touch with twelve different signs of the zodiac and assumes twelve different names according to those signs. The aggregate of those twelve months is called a saṁvatsara, or an entire year. According to lunar calculations, two fortnights—one of the waxing moon and the other of the waning—form one month. That same period is one day and night for the planet Pitṛloka. According to stellar calculations, a month equals two and one quarter constellations. When the sun travels for two months, a season passes, and therefore the seasonal changes are considered parts of the body of the year.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 6,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथ च यावतार्धेन नभोवीथ्यां प्रचरति तं कालम् अयनम् आचक्षते.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "atha ca yāvatārdhena nabho-vīthyāṁ pracarati taṁ kālam ayanam ācakṣate.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"now"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yāvatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by as long as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ardhena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"half"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nabhaḥ-vīthyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in outer space"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pracarati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sun moves"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kālam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ayana"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācakṣate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is said."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thus the time the sun takes to rotate through half of outer space is called an ayana, or its period of movement [in the north or in the south].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथ च यावन्नभोमण्डलं सह द्यावापृथिव्योर्मण्डलाभ्यां \nकार्त्स्न्येन स ह भुंजीत तं कालं संवत्सरं परिवत्सरम् \nइडावत्सरम् अनुवत्सरं वत्सरम् इति भानोर्मान्द्यशैघ्र्यसम\nगतिभिः समामनन्ति.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "atha ca yāvan nabho-maṇḍalaṁ saha dyāv-āpṛthivyor maṇḍalābhyāṁ \nkārtsnyena sa ha bhuñjīta taṁ kālaṁ saṁvatsaraṁ parivatsaram \niḍāvatsaram anuvatsaraṁ vatsaram iti bhānor māndya-śaighrya-sama-\ngatibhiḥ samāmananti.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"now"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yāvat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as long as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nabhaḥ-maṇḍalam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"outer space, between the upper and lower world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"along with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dyāv",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the upper world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āpṛthivyoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the lower world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "maṇḍalābhyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the spheres"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kārtsnyena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entirely"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuñjīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"may pass through"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kālam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁvatsaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Saṁvatsara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parivatsaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Parivatsara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iḍāvatsaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Iḍāvatsara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anuvatsaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Anuvatsara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vatsaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vatsara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhānoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māndya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"slow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaighrya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"speedy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and equal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the speeds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāmananti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the experienced scholars describe."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The sun-god has three speeds—slow, fast and moderate. The time he takes to travel entirely around the spheres of heaven, earth and space at these three speeds is referred to, by learned scholars, by the five names Saṁvatsara, Parivatsara, Iḍāvatsara, Anuvatsara and Vatsara.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"According to solar astronomical calculations, each year extends six days beyond the calendar year, and according to lunar calculations, each year is six days shorter. Therefore, because of the movements of the sun and moon, there is a difference of twelve days between the solar and lunar years. As the Saṁvatsara, Parivatsara, Iḍāvatsara, Anuvatsara and Vatsara pass by, two extra months are added within each five years. This makes a sixth <i>saṁvatsara,</i> but because that <i>saṁvatsara</i> is extra, the solar system is calculated according to the above five names."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं चन्द्रमा अर्कगभस्तिभ्य उपरिष्टाल्लक्षयोजनत \nउपलभ्यमानो ऽर्कस्य संवत्सरभुक्तिं पक्षाभ्यां मास\nभुक्तिं सपादर्क्षाभ्यां दिनेनैव पक्षभुक्तिम् अग्रचारी \nद्रुततरगमनो भुंक्ते.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ candramā arka-gabhastibhya upariṣṭāl lakṣa-yojanata \nupalabhyamāno 'rkasya saṁvatsara-bhuktiṁ pakṣābhyāṁ māsa-\nbhuktiṁ sapādarkṣābhyāṁ dinenaiva pakṣa-bhuktim agracārī \ndrutatara-gamano bhuṅkte.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "candramā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arka-gabhastibhyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the rays of the sunshine"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lakṣa-yojanataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by a measurement of 100,000 yojanas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upalabhyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being situated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arkasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the sun globe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁvatsara-bhuktim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the passage of one year of enjoyment"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pakṣābhyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by two fortnights"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māsa-bhuktim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the passage of one month"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sapāda-ṛkṣābhyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by two and a quarter days"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dinena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by a day"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"only"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pakṣa-bhuktim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the passage of a fortnight"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agracārī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"moving impetuously"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "druta-tara-gamanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"passing more speedily"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuṅkte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"passes through."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Above the rays of the sunshine by a distance of 100,000 yojanas [800,000 miles] is the moon, which travels at a speed faster than that of the sun. In two lunar fortnights the moon travels through the equivalent of a saṁvatsara of the sun, in two and a quarter days it passes through a month of the sun, and in one day it passes through a fortnight of the sun.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"When we take into account that the moon is 100,000 <i>yojanas,</i> or 800,000 miles, above the rays of the sunshine, it is very surprising that the modern excursions to the moon could be possible. Since the moon is so distant, how space vehicles could go there is a doubtful mystery. Modern scientific calculations are subject to one change after another, and therefore they are uncertain. We have to accept the calculations of the Vedic literature. These Vedic calculations are steady; the astronomical calculations made long ago and recorded in the Vedic literature are correct even now. Whether the Vedic calculations or modern ones are better may remain a mystery for others, but as far as we are concerned, we accept the Vedic calculations to be correct."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथ चापूर्यमाणाभिश्च कलाभिर् अमराणां क्षीयमाणाभिश्च \nकलाभिः पिते᳙णाम् अहोरात्राणि पूर्वपक्षापरपक्षाभ्यां \nवितन्वानः सर्वजीवनिवहप्राणो जीवश्चैकम् एकं नक्षत्रं \nत्रिंशता मुहूर्तैर्भुंक्ते.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "atha cāpūryamāṇābhiś ca kalābhir amarāṇāṁ kṣīyamāṇābhiś ca \nkalābhiḥ pitèṇām aho-rātrāṇi pūrva-pakṣāpara-pakṣābhyāṁ \nvitanvānaḥ sarva-jīva-nivaha-prāṇo jīvaś caikam ekaṁ nakṣatraṁ \ntriṁśatā muhūrtair bhuṅkte.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āpūryamāṇābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"gradually increasing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the parts of the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amarāṇām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣīyamāṇābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by gradually decreasing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by parts of the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitèṇām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of those on the planet known as Pitṛloka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahaḥ-rātrāṇi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the days and nights"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūrva-pakṣa-apara-pakṣābhyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the period of waxing and waning"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vitanvānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"distributing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-jīva-nivaha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the total living entities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jīvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the chief living being"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekam ekam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one after another"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nakṣatram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a constellation of stars"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "triṁśatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by thirty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muhūrtaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"muhūrtas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuṅkte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"passes through."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the moon is waxing, the illuminating portions of it increase daily, thus creating day for the demigods and night for the pitās. When the moon is waning, however, it causes night for the demigods and day for the pitās. In this way the moon passes through each constellation of stars in thirty muhūrtas [an entire day]. The moon is the source of nectarean coolness that influences the growth of food grains, and therefore the moon-god is considered the life of all living entities. He is consequently called </b>J<b>īva, the chief living being within the universe.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "य एष षोडशकलः पुरुषो भगवान्मनोमयो ऽन्नमयो ऽमृतमयो देवपितृमनुष्यभूतपशुपक्षिसरीसृपवीरुधां प्राणाप्य् \nआयनशीलत्वात्सर्वमय इति वर्णयन्ति.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ya eṣa ṣoḍaśa-kalaḥ puruṣo bhagavān manomayo 'nnamayo 'mṛtamayo deva-pitṛ-manuṣya-bhūta-paśu-pakṣi-sarīsṛpa-vīrudhāṁ prāṇāpy \nāyana-śīlatvāt sarvamaya iti varṇayanti.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṣoḍaśa-kalaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having all sixteen parts (the full moon)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having great power received from the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manaḥ-mayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the predominating deity of the mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anna-mayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the source of potency for food grains"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amṛta-mayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the source of the substance of life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "deva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitṛ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the inhabitants of Pitṛloka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manuṣya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all human beings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all living entities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paśu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the animals"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pakṣi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the birds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarīsṛpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the reptiles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīrudhām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all kinds of herbs and plants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"life air"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āyana-śīlatvāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"due to refreshing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-mayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all-pervading"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṇayanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the learned scholars describe."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Because the moon is full of all potentialities, it represents the influence of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The moon is the predominating deity of everyone's mind, and therefore the moon-god is called Manomaya. He is also called Annamaya because he gives potency to all herbs and plants, and he is called Amṛtamaya because he is the source of life for all living entities. The moon pleases the demigods, pitās, human beings, animals, birds, reptiles, trees, plants and all other living entities. Everyone is satisfied by the presence of the moon. Therefore the moon is also called Sarvamaya [all-pervading].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.11",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत उपरिष्टाद्द्विलक्षयोजनतो नक्षत्राणि मेरुं दक्षिणेनैव \nकालायन ईश्वरयोजितानि सहाभिजिताष्टाविंशतिः.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tata upariṣṭād dvi-lakṣa-yojanato nakṣatrāṇi meruṁ dakṣiṇenaiva \nkālāyana īśvara-yojitāni sahābhijitāṣṭā-viṁśatiḥ.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from that region of the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-lakṣa-yojanataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"200,000 yojanas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nakṣatrāṇi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"many stars"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "merum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sumeru Mountain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dakṣiṇena eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the right side"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāla-ayane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the wheel of time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īśvara-yojitāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"attached by the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhijitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the star known as Abhijit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṣṭā-viṁśatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twenty-eight."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>There are many stars located 200,000 yojanas [1,600,000 miles] above the moon. By the supreme will of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, they are fixed to the wheel of time, and thus they rotate with Mount Sumeru on their right, their motion being different from that of the sun. There are twenty-eight important stars, headed by Abhijit.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The stars referred to herein are 1,600,000 miles above the sun, and thus they are 4,000,000 miles above the earth."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 12,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.12",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत उपरिष्टाद् उशना द्विलक्षयोजनत उपलभ्यते पुरतः पश्चात् \nसहैव वार्कस्य शैघ्र्यमान्द्यसाम्याभिर्गतिभिर् अर्कवच्चरति \nलोकानां नित्यदानुकूल एव प्रायेण वर्षयंश्चारेणानुमीयते स \nवृष्टिविष्टम्भग्रहोपशमनः.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tata upariṣṭād uśanā dvi-lakṣa-yojanata upalabhyate purataḥ paścāt \nsahaiva vārkasya śaighrya-māndya-sāmyābhir gatibhir arkavac carati \nlokānāṁ nityadānukūla eva prāyeṇa varṣayaṁś cāreṇānumīyate sa \nvṛṣṭi-viṣṭambha-grahopaśamanaḥ.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from that bunch of stars"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uśanā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Venus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-lakṣa-yojanataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"200,000 yojanas (1,600,000 miles)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upalabhyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is experienced"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in front"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paścāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"behind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"along with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arkasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaighrya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"speedy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māndya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"slow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sāmyābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"equal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the movements"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arkavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"exactly like the sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "carati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"rotates"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the planets within the universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nityadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"constantly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anukūlaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offering favorable conditions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"almost always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṣayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"causing rainfall"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cāreṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by infusing the clouds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anumīyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is perceived"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Venus)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vṛṣṭi-viṣṭambha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"obstacles to rainfall"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "graha-upaśamanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"nullifying planets."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Some 1,600,000 miles above this group of stars is the planet Venus, which moves at almost exactly the same pace as the sun according to swift, slow and moderate movements. Sometimes Venus moves behind the sun, sometimes in front of the sun and sometimes along with it. Venus nullifies the influence of planets that are obstacles to rainfall. Consequently its presence causes rainfall, and it is therefore considered very favorable for all living beings within this universe. This has been accepted by learned scholars.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 13,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "उशनसा बुधो व्याख्यातस्तत उपरिष्टाद्द्विलक्षयोजनतो बुधः \nसोमसुत उपलभ्यमानः प्रायेण शुभकृद्यदार्काद्व्यतिरिच्येत \nतदातिवाताभ्रप्रायानावृष्ट्यादिभयम् आशंसते.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "uśanasā budho vyākhyātas tata upariṣṭād dvi-lakṣa-yojanato budhaḥ \nsoma-suta upalabhyamānaḥ prāyeṇa śubha-kṛd yadārkād vyatiricyeta \ntadātivātābhra-prāyānāvṛṣṭy-ādi-bhayam āśaṁsate.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uśanasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with Venus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "budhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mercury"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyākhyātaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"explained"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from that (Venus)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-lakṣa-yojanataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"1,600,000 miles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "budhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mercury"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "soma-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upalabhyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is situated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"almost always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śubha-kṛt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very auspicious to the inhabitants of the universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arkāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyatiricyeta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is separated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at that time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ativāta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of cyclones and other bad effects"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"clouds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"almost always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anāvṛṣṭi-ādi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"such as scarcity of rain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fearful conditions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśaṁsate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"expands."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Mercury is described to be similar to Venus, in that it moves sometimes behind the sun, sometimes in front of the sun and sometimes along with it. It is 1,600,000 miles above Venus, or 7,200,000 miles above earth. Mercury, which is the son of the moon, is almost always very auspicious for the inhabitants of the universe, but when it does not move along with the sun, it forbodes cyclones, dust, irregular rainfall, and waterless clouds. In this way it creates fearful conditions due to inadequate or excessive rainfall.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अत ऊर्ध्वम् अंगारको ऽपि योजनलक्षद्वितय उपलभ्यमानस् \nत्रिभिस्त्रिभिः पक्षैर् एकैकशो राशीन्द्वादशानुभुंक्ते यदि न \nवक्रेणाभिवर्तते प्रायेणाशुभग्रहो ऽघशंसः.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ata ūrdhvam aṅgārako 'pi yojana-lakṣa-dvitaya upalabhyamānas \ntribhis tribhiḥ pakṣair ekaikaśo rāśīn dvādaśānubhuṅkte yadi na \nvakreṇābhivartate prāyeṇāśubha-graho 'gha-śaṁsaḥ.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūrdhvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅgārakaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mars"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yojana-lakṣa-dvitaye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at a distance of 1,600,000 miles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upalabhyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is situated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tribhiḥ tribhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with each three and three"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pakṣaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fortnights"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eka-ekaśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one after another"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāśīn",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the signs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvādaśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twelve"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anubhuṅkte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"passes through"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yadi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"if"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vakreṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a curve"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhivartate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"approaches"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"almost always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśubha-grahaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"an unfavorable, inauspicious planet"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agha-śaṁsaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"creating trouble."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Situated 1,600,000 miles above Mercury, or 8,800,000 miles above earth, is the planet Mars. If this planet does not travel in a crooked way, it crosses through each sign of the zodiac in three fortnights and in this way travels through all twelve, one after another. It almost always creates unfavorable conditions in respect to rainfall and other influences.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत उपरिष्टाद्द्विलक्षयोजनान्तरगता भगवान्बृहस्पतिर् \nएकैकस्मिन्राशौ परिवत्सरं परिवत्सरं चरति यदि न वक्रः स्यात् \nप्रायेणानुकूलो ब्राह्मणकुलस्य.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tata upariṣṭād dvi-lakṣa-yojanāntara-gatā bhagavān bṛhaspatir \nekaikasmin rāśau parivatsaraṁ parivatsaraṁ carati yadi na vakraḥ syāt \nprāyeṇānukūlo brāhmaṇa-kulasya.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that (Mars)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-lakṣa-yojana-antara-gatāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"situated at a distance of 1,600,000 miles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful planet"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bṛhaspatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Jupiter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eka-ekasmin",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in one after another"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāśau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sign"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parivatsaram parivatsaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for the period of Parivatsara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "carati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"moves"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yadi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"if"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vakraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"curved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "syāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"becomes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"almost always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anukūlaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very favorable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brāhmaṇa-kulasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the brāhmaṇas of the universe."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Situated 1,600,000 miles above Mars, or 10,400,000 miles above earth, is the planet Jupiter, which travels through one sign of the zodiac within the period of a Parivatsara. If its movement is not curved, the planet Jupiter is very favorable to the brāhmaṇas of the universe.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत उपरिष्टाद्योजनलक्षद्वयात्प्रतीयमानः शनैश्चर \nएकैकस्मिन्राशौ त्रिंशन्मासान्विलम्बमानः सर्वान् एवानुपर्येति \nतावद्भिर् अनुवत्सरैः प्रायेण हि सर्वेषाम् अशान्तिकरः.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tata upariṣṭād yojana-lakṣa-dvayāt pratīyamānaḥ śanaiścara \nekaikasmin rāśau triṁśan māsān vilambamānaḥ sarvān evānuparyeti \ntāvadbhir anuvatsaraiḥ prāyeṇa hi sarveṣām aśāntikaraḥ.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that (Jupiter)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yojana-lakṣa-dvayāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by a distance of 1,600,000 miles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratīyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is situated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śanaiścaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the planet Saturn"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eka-ekasmin",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in one after another"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāśau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"zodiac signs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "triṁśat māsān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for a period of thirty months in each"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vilam-bamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lingering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all twelve signs of the zodiac"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anuparyeti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"passes through"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāvadbhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by so many"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anuvatsaraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Anuvatsaras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"almost always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarveṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to all the inhabitants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśāntikaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very troublesome."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Situated 1,600,000 miles above Jupiter, or 12,000,000 miles above earth, is the planet Saturn, which passes through one sign of the zodiac in thirty months and covers the entire zodiac circle in thirty Anuvatsaras. This planet is always very inauspicious for the universal situation.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 5,
|
||||
"chapter": 22,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 5.22.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत उत्तरस्माद् ऋषय एकादशलक्षयोजनान्तर उपलभ्यन्ते य एव \nलोकानां शम् अनुभावयन्तो भगवतो विष्णोर्यत्परमं पदं \nप्रदक्षिणं प्रक्रमन्ति.",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tata uttarasmād ṛṣaya ekādaśa-lakṣa-yojanāntara upalabhyante ya eva \nlokānāṁ śam anubhāvayanto bhagavato viṣṇor yat paramaṁ padaṁ \npradakṣiṇaṁ prakramanti.",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the planet Saturn"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uttarasmāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"above"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"great saintly sages"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekādaśa-lakṣa-yojana-antare",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at a distance of 1,100,000 yojanas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upalabhyante",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"are situated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for all the inhabitants of the universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the good fortune"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anubhāvayantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"always thinking of"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paramam padam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supreme abode"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pradakṣiṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"placing on the right"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prakramanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"circumambulate."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Situated 8,800,000 miles above Saturn, or 20,800,000 miles above earth, are the seven saintly sages, who are always thinking of the well-being of the inhabitants of the universe. They circumambulate the supreme abode of Lord Viṣṇu, known as Dhruvaloka, the polestar.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Śrīla Madhvācārya quotes the following verse from the <i>Brahmāṇḍa Purāṇa:</i>",
|
||||
"<i>jñānānandātmano viṣṇuḥ<br/> śiśumāra-vapuṣy atha<br/> ūrdhva-lokeṣu sa vyāpta<br/> ādityādyās tad-āśritā</i>",
|
||||
"Lord Viṣṇu, who is the source of knowledge and transcendental bliss, has assumed the form of Śiśumāra in the seventh heaven, which is situated in the topmost level of the universe. All the other planets, beginning with the sun, exist under the shelter of this Śiśumāra planetary system."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user