feat: initial commit
This commit is contained in:
gosangam
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 8,
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"chapter": 16,
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"verse": 1,
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"reference": "SB 8.16.1",
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"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nएवं पुत्रेषु नष्टेषु देवमातादितिस्तदा\nहृते त्रिविष्टपे दैत्यैः पर्यतप्यद् अनाथवत्",
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"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nevaṁ putreṣu naṣṭeṣu\ndeva-mātāditis tadā\nhṛte tri-viṣṭape daityaiḥ\nparyatapyad anāthavat",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "evam",
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"meanings": [
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"in this way"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "putreṣu",
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"meanings": [
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"when her sons"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "naṣṭeṣu",
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"meanings": [
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"disappearing from their position"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "deva-mātā",
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"meanings": [
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"the mother of the demigods"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "aditiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Aditi"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tadā",
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"meanings": [
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"at that time"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hṛte",
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"meanings": [
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"because of being lost"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tri-viṣṭape",
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"meanings": [
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"the kingdom of heaven"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "daityaiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the influence of the demons"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "paryatapyat",
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"meanings": [
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"began to lament"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "anātha-vat",
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"meanings": [
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"as if she had no protector."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī said:</b><b> O King, when Aditi's sons, the demigods, had thus disappeared from heaven and the demons had occupied their places, Aditi began lamenting, as if she had no protector.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 8,
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"chapter": 16,
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"verse": 2,
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"reference": "SB 8.16.2",
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"devanagari": "एकदा कश्यपस्तस्या आश्रमं भगवान् अगात्\nनिरुत्सवं निरानन्दं समाधेर्विरतश्चिरात्",
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"transliteration": "ekadā kaśyapas tasyā\nāśramaṁ bhagavān agāt\nnirutsavaṁ nirānandaṁ\nsamādher virataś cirāt",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "ekadā",
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"meanings": [
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"one day"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kaśyapaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the great sage Kaśyapa Muni"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasyāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of Aditi"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āśramam",
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"meanings": [
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"to the shelter"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhagavān",
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"meanings": [
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"greatly powerful"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "agāt",
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"meanings": [
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"went"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nirutsavam",
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"meanings": [
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"without enthusiasm"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nirānandam",
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"meanings": [
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"without jubilation"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "samādheḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"his trance"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "virataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"stopping"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "cirāt",
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"meanings": [
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"after a long time."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>After many, many days, the great powerful sage Kaśyapa Muni arose from a trance of meditation and returned home to see the āśrama of Aditi neither jubilant nor festive.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 8,
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"chapter": 16,
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"verse": 3,
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"reference": "SB 8.16.3",
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"devanagari": "स पत्नीं दीनवदनां कृतासनपरिग्रहः\nसभाजितो यथान्यायम् इदम् आह कुरूद्वह",
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"transliteration": "sa patnīṁ dīna-vadanāṁ\nkṛtāsana-parigrahaḥ\nsabhājito yathā-nyāyam\nidam āha kurūdvaha",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "saḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Kaśyapa Muni"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "patnīm",
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"meanings": [
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"unto his wife"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dīna-vadanām",
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"meanings": [
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"having a dry face"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kṛta-āsana-parigrahaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"after accepting a sitting place"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sabhājitaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"being honored by Aditi"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yathā-nyāyam",
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"meanings": [
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"according to time and place"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "idam āha",
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"meanings": [
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"spoke as follows"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kuru-udvaha",
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"meanings": [
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"O Mahārāja Parīkṣit, the best of the Kurus."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>O best of the Kurus, when Kaśyapa Muni had been properly received and welcomed, he took his seat and then spoke as follows to his wife, Aditi, who was very morose.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 8,
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"chapter": 16,
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"verse": 4,
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"reference": "SB 8.16.4",
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"devanagari": "अप्य् अभद्रं न विप्राणां भद्रे लोके ऽधुनागतम्\nन धर्मस्य न लोकस्य मृत्योश्छन्दानुवर्तिनः",
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"transliteration": "apy abhadraṁ na viprāṇāṁ\nbhadre loke 'dhunāgatam\nna dharmasya na lokasya\nmṛtyoś chandānuvartinaḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "api",
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"meanings": [
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"whether"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "abhadram",
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"meanings": [
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"ill fortune"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "na",
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"meanings": [
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"not"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "viprāṇām",
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"meanings": [
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"of the brāhmaṇas"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhadre",
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"meanings": [
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"O most gentle Aditi"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "loke",
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"meanings": [
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"in this world"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "adhunā",
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"meanings": [
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"at the present moment"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āgatam",
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"meanings": [
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"has come"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "na",
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"meanings": [
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"not"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dharmasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of religious principles"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "na",
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"meanings": [
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"not"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "lokasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of the people in general"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mṛtyoḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"death"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "chanda-anuvartinaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"who are followers of the whims of death."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>O most gentle one, I wonder whether anything inauspicious has now taken place in regard to religious principles, the brāhmaṇas or the people in general, who are subject to the whims of death.</b>",
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"purport": [
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"There are prescribed duties for all the inhabitants of this material world, especially for the <i>brāhmaṇas</i> but also for the people in general, who are subject to the whims of death. Kaśyapa Muni wondered whether the regulative principles, which are meant for the well-being of everyone, had been disobeyed. He accordingly continued his inquiries for seven verses."
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]
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}
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 8,
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"chapter": 16,
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"verse": 5,
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"reference": "SB 8.16.5",
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"devanagari": "अपि वाकुशलं किंचिद्गृहेषु गृहमेधिनि\nधर्मस्यार्थस्य कामस्य यत्र योगो ह्य् अयोगिनाम्",
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"transliteration": "api vākuśalaṁ kiñcid\ngṛheṣu gṛha-medhini\ndharmasyārthasya kāmasya\nyatra yogo hy ayoginām",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "api",
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"meanings": [
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"I am wondering"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vā",
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"meanings": [
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"either"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "akuśalam",
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"meanings": [
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"inauspiciousness"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kiñcit",
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"meanings": [
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"some"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gṛheṣu",
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"meanings": [
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"at home"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gṛha-medhini",
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"meanings": [
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"O my wife, who are attached to household life"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dharmasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of the principles of religion"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "arthasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of the economic condition"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kāmasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of satisfaction of desires"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yatra",
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"meanings": [
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"at home"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yogaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the result of meditation"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hi",
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"meanings": [
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"indeed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ayoginām",
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"meanings": [
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"even of those who are not transcendentalists."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>O my wife, who are very much attached to household life, if the principles of religion, economic development and satisfaction of the senses are properly followed in household life, one's activities are as good as those of a transcendentalist. I wonder whether there have been any discrepancies in following these principles.</b>",
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"purport": [
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"In this verse, Aditi has been addressed by her husband, Kaśyapa Muni, as <i>gṛha-medhini,</i> which means \"one who is satisfied in household life for sense gratification.\" Generally, those who are in household life pursue sense gratification in the field of activities performed for material results. Such <i>gṛhamedhīs</i> have only one aim in life—sense gratification. Therefore it is said, <i>yan maithunādi-gṛhamedhi-sukhaṁ hi tuccham:</i> the householder's life is based on sense gratification, and therefore the happiness derived from it is very meager. Nonetheless, the Vedic process is so comprehensive that even in householder life one can adjust his activities according to the regulative principles of <i>dharma, artha, kāma</i> and <i>mokṣa.</i> One's aim should be to achieve liberation, but because one cannot at once give up sense gratification, in the <i>śāstras</i> there are injunctions prescribing how to follow the principles of religion, economic development and sense gratification. As explained in <i>Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam</i> (1.2.9), <i>dharmasya hy āpavargyasya nārtho 'rthāyopakalpate:</i> \"All occupational engagements are certainly meant for ultimate liberation. They should never be performed for material gain.\" Those who are in household life should not think that religion is meant to improve the process of the householder's sense gratification. Household life is also meant for advancement in spiritual understanding, by which one can ultimately gain liberation from the material clutches. One should remain in household life with the aim of understanding the ultimate goal of life (<i>tattva-jijñāsā</i>). Then household life is as good as the life of a <i>yogi.</i> Kaśyapa Muni therefore inquired from his wife whether the principles of religion, economic development and sense gratification were being properly followed in terms of the śāstric injunctions. As soon as one deviates from the injunctions of the <i>śāstra,</i> the purpose of household life is immediately lost in confusion."
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]
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 8,
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"chapter": 16,
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"verse": 6,
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"reference": "SB 8.16.6",
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"devanagari": "अपि वातिथयो ऽभ्येत्य कुटुम्बासक्तया त्वया\nगृहाद् अपूजिता याताः प्रत्युत्थानेन वा क्वचित्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "api vātithayo 'bhyetya\nkuṭumbāsaktayā tvayā\ngṛhād apūjitā yātāḥ\npratyutthānena vā kvacit",
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"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
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||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whether"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
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{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"either"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
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||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atithayaḥ",
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||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"guests who come without an invitation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhyetya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"coming to the home"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuṭumba-āsaktayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who were too attached to the family members"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛhāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the house"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apūjitāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without being properly welcomed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yātāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"went away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratyutthānena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by standing up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"either"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kvacit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sometimes."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I wonder whether because of being too attached to the members of your family, you failed to properly receive uninvited guests, who therefore were not welcomed and went away.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It is the duty of a householder to receive guests, even if a guest be an enemy. When a guest comes to one's home, one should properly receive him by standing up and offering him a seat. It is enjoined, <i>gṛhe śatrum api prāptaṁ viśvastam akutobhayam:</i> if even an enemy comes to one's home, one should receive him in such a way that the guest will forget that his host is an enemy. According to one's position, one should properly receive anyone who comes to one's home. At least a seat and a glass of water should be offered, so that the guest will not be displeased. Kaśyapa Muni inquired from Aditi whether disrespect had been shown to such guests, or <i>atithis.</i> The word <i>atithi</i> refers to one who comes without an invitation."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "गृहेषु येष्व् अतिथयो नार्चिताः सलिलैर् अपि\nयदि निर्यान्ति ते नूनं फेरुराजगृहोपमाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "gṛheṣu yeṣv atithayo\nnārcitāḥ salilair api\nyadi niryānti te nūnaṁ\npherurāja-gṛhopamāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛheṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at home"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yeṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atithayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"uninvited guests"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcitāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"welcomed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "salilaiḥ api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"even by offering a glass of water"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yadi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"if"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niryānti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they go away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"such household life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nūnam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pheru-rāja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of jackals"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the homes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upamāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Homes from which guests go away without having been received even with an offering of a little water are like those holes in the field which are the homes of jackals.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In a field there may be holes made by snakes and mice, but when there are very big holes, it may be supposed that jackals live there. Certainly no one goes to take shelter in such homes. Thus the homes of human beings where <i>atithis,</i> uninvited guests, are not properly received are like the homes of jackals."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अप्य् अग्नयस्तु वेलायां न हुता हविषा सति\nत्वयोद्विग्नधिया भद्रे प्रोषिते मयि कर्हिचित्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "apy agnayas tu velāyāṁ\nna hutā haviṣā sati\ntvayodvigna-dhiyā bhadre\nproṣite mayi karhicit",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whether"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agnayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fires"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "velāyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the fire sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hutāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haviṣā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by ghee"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O chaste woman"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udvigna-dhiyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of some anxiety"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhadre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O auspicious woman"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "proṣite",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was away from home"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mayi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when I"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karhicit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sometimes."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O chaste and auspicious woman, when I left home for other places, were you in so much anxiety that you did not offer oblations of ghee into the fire?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यत्पूजया कामदुघान्याति लोकान्गृहान्वितः\nब्राह्मणो ऽग्निश्च वै विष्णोः सर्वदेवात्मनो मुखम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yat-pūjayā kāma-dughān\nyāti lokān gṛhānvitaḥ\nbrāhmaṇo 'gniś ca vai viṣṇoḥ\nsarva-devātmano mukham",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat-pūjayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by worshiping the fire and brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāma-dughān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which fulfill one's desires"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yāti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one goes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the destination of the higher planetary system"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛha-anvitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a person attached to household life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brāhmaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agniḥ ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and the fire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-deva-ātmanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the soul of all the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mukham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the mouth."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>By worshiping the fire and the brāhmaṇas, a householder can achieve the desired goal of residing in the higher planets, for the sacrificial fire and the brāhmaṇas are to be considered the mouth of Lord Viṣṇu, who is the Supersoul of all the demigods.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"According to the Vedic system, a fire sacrifice is held in order to offer oblations of ghee, grains, fruits, flowers and so on, so that Lord Viṣṇu may eat and be satisfied. The Lord says in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (9.26):",
|
||||
"<i>patraṁ puṣpaṁ phalaṁ toyaṁ<br/> yo me bhaktyā prayacchati<br/> tad ahaṁ bhakty-upahṛtam<br/> aśnāmi prayatātmanaḥ</i>",
|
||||
"\"If one offers Me with love and devotion a leaf, a flower, fruit or water, I will accept it.\" Therefore, all these items may be offered in the sacrificial fire, and Lord Viṣṇu will be satisfied. Similarly, <i>brāhmaṇa-bhojana,</i> feeding of the <i>brāhmaṇas,</i> is also recommended, for when the <i>brāhmaṇas</i> eat sumptuous remnants of food after <i>yajña,</i> this is another way that Lord Viṣṇu Himself eats. Therefore the Vedic principles recommend that in every festival or ceremony one offer oblations to the fire and give sumptuous food for the <i>brāhmaṇas</i> to eat. By such activities, a householder may be elevated to the heavenly planets and similar places in the higher planetary systems."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अपि सर्वे कुशलिनस्तव पुत्रा मनस्विनि\nलक्षये ऽस्वस्थम् आत्मानं भवत्या लक्षणैर् अहम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "api sarve kuśalinas\ntava putrā manasvini\nlakṣaye 'svastham ātmānaṁ\nbhavatyā lakṣaṇair aham",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whether"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuśalinaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in full auspiciousness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manasvini",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O great-minded lady"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lakṣaye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I see"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asvastham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not in tranquillity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavatyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lakṣaṇaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by symptoms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O great-minded lady, are all your sons faring well? Seeing your withered face, I can perceive that your mind is not tranquil. How is this so?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.11",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीअदितिर् उवाच\nभद्रं द्विजगवां ब्रह्मन्धर्मस्यास्य जनस्य च\nत्रिवर्गस्य परं क्षेत्रं गृहमेधिन्गृहा इमे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-aditir uvāca\nbhadraṁ dvija-gavāṁ brahman\ndharmasyāsya janasya ca\ntri-vargasya paraṁ kṣetraṁ\ngṛhamedhin gṛhā ime",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-aditiḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrīmatī Aditi said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhadram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all auspiciousness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvija-gavām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the brāhmaṇas and the cows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahman",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O brāhmaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dharmasya asya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the religious principles mentioned in śāstra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the people in general"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tri-vargasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the three processes of elevation (dharma, artha and kāma)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "param",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supreme"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣetram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"field"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛhamedhin",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my husband, who are attached to household life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛhāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your home"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ime",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all these things."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Aditi said: </b><b>O my respected brāhmaṇa husband, all is well with the brāhmaṇas, the cows, religion and the welfare of other people. O master of the house, the three principles of dharma, artha and kāma flourish in household life, which is consequently full of good fortune.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In household life one can develop the three principles of religion, economic development and sense gratification according to the regulations given in the <i>śāstras,</i> but to attain liberation one must give up household life and place himself in the transcendental renounced order. Kaśyapa Muni was not in the renounced order of life. Therefore he is addressed here once as <i>brahman</i> and another time as <i>gṛhamedhin.</i> Aditi, his wife, assured him that as far as household life was concerned, everything was going nicely, and the <i>brāhmaṇas</i> and cows were being honored and protected. In other words, there were no disturbances; household life was duly progressing."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 12,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.12",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अग्नयो ऽतिथयो भृत्या भिक्षवो ये च लिप्सवः\nसर्वं भगवतो ब्रह्मन्न् अनुध्यानान्न रिष्यति",
|
||||
"transliteration": "agnayo 'tithayo bhṛtyā\nbhikṣavo ye ca lipsavaḥ\nsarvaṁ bhagavato brahmann\nanudhyānān na riṣyati",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agnayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiping the fires"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atithayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"receiving the guests"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛtyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"satisfying the servants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhikṣavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pleasing the beggars"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them who"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lipsavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as they desire (are taken care of)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of you, my lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahman",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O brāhmaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anudhyānāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from always thinking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na riṣyati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"nothing is missed (everything is properly done)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O beloved husband, the fires, guests, servants and beggars are all being properly cared for by me. Because I always think of you, there is no possibility that any of the religious principles will be neglected.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 13,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "को नु मे भगवन्कामो न सम्पद्येत मानसः\nयस्या भवान्प्रजाध्यक्ष एवं धर्मान्प्रभाषते",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ko nu me bhagavan kāmo\nna sampadyeta mānasaḥ\nyasyā bhavān prajādhyakṣa\nevaṁ dharmān prabhāṣate",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"what"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sampadyeta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can be fulfilled"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"within my mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yasyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your good self"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prajā-adhyakṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Prajāpati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dharmān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"religious principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabhāṣate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"talks."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O my lord, since you are a Prajāpati and are personally my instructor in the principles of religion, where is the possibility that all my desires will not be fulfilled?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तवैव मारीच मनःशरीरजाः प्रजा इमाः सत्त्वरजस्तमोजुषः\nसमो भवांस्तास्व् असुरादिषु प्रभो तथापि भक्तं भजते महेश्वरः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tavaiva mārīca manaḥ-śarīrajāḥ\nprajā imāḥ sattva-rajas-tamo-juṣaḥ\nsamo bhavāṁs tāsv asurādiṣu prabho\ntathāpi bhaktaṁ bhajate maheśvaraḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mārīca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O son of Marīci"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manaḥ-śarīra-jāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"born either of your body or of your mind (all the demons and demigods)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prajāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"born of you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "imāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sattva-rajaḥ-tamaḥ-juṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"infected with sattva-guṇa, rajo-guṇa or tamo-guṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"equal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your good self"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāsu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to every one of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asura-ādiṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beginning with the asuras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tathā api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"still"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhaktam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the devotees"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhajate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"takes care of"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-īśvaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the supreme controller."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O son of Marīci, because you are a great personality you are equal toward all the demons and demigods, who are born either from your body or from your mind and who possess one or another of the three qualities—sattva-guṇa, rajo-guṇa or tamo-guṇa. But although the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the supreme controller, is equal toward all living entities, He is especially favorable to the devotees.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (9.29) the Lord says:",
|
||||
"<i>samo 'haṁ sarva-bhūteṣu<br/> na me dveṣyo 'sti na priyaḥ<br/> ye bhajanti tu māṁ bhaktyā<br/> mayi te teṣu cāpy aham</i>",
|
||||
"Although the Supreme Personality of Godhead is equal toward everyone, He is especially inclined toward those who engage in His devotional service. The Lord says, <i>kaunteya pratijānīhi na me bhaktaḥ praṇaśyati:</i> \"My dear son of Kuntī, please declare that My devotee will never be vanquished.\" Elsewhere, Kṛṣṇa also says:",
|
||||
"<i>ye yathā māṁ prapadyante<br/> tāṁs tathaiva bhajāmy aham<br/> mama vartmānuvartante<br/> manuṣyāḥ pārtha sarvaśaḥ<br/> </i>(Bg. <i>4.11</i>)",
|
||||
"Actually, everyone is trying to please the Supreme Personality of Godhead in various ways, but according to their methods of approach, the Supreme Lord endows them with different benedictions. Thus Aditi appealed to her husband by saying that since even the supreme controller favors His devotees and since Indra, Kaśyapa's devoted son, was in difficulty, Kaśyapa should bestow his favor upon Indra."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्माद् ईश भजन्त्या मे श्रेयश्चिन्तय सुव्रत\nहृतश्रियो हृतस्थानान्सपत्नैः पाहि नः प्रभो",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasmād īśa bhajantyā me\nśreyaś cintaya suvrata\nhṛta-śriyo hṛta-sthānān\nsapatnaiḥ pāhi naḥ prabho",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"therefore"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O powerful controller"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhajantyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of your servitor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śreyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"auspiciousness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cintaya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just consider"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "suvrata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O most gentle one"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hṛta-śriyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bereft of all opulence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hṛta-sthānān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bereft of a residence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sapatnaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the competitors"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāhi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"please protect"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"us"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my lord."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Therefore, most gentle lord, kindly favor your maidservant. We have now been deprived of our opulence and residence by our competitors, the demons. Kindly give us protection.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Aditi, the mother of the demigods, appealed to Kaśyapa Muni to give the demigods protection. When we speak of the demigods, this also includes their mother."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "परैर्विवासिता साहं मग्ना व्यसनसागरे\nऐश्वर्यं श्रीर्यशः स्थानं हृतानि प्रबलैर्मम",
|
||||
"transliteration": "parair vivāsitā sāhaṁ\nmagnā vyasana-sāgare\naiśvaryaṁ śrīr yaśaḥ sthānaṁ\nhṛtāni prabalair mama",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by our enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vivāsitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taken away from our residential quarters"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the same"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "magnā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"drowned"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyasana-sāgare",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in an ocean of trouble"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aiśvaryam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"opulence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrīḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beauty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"reputation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sthānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hṛtāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all taken away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabalaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The demons, our formidably powerful enemies, have taken away our opulence, our beauty, our fame and even our residence. Indeed, we have now been exiled, and we are drowning in an ocean of trouble.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यथा तानि पुनः साधो प्रपद्येरन्ममात्मजाः\nतथा विधेहि कल्याणं धिया कल्याणकृत्तम",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yathā tāni punaḥ sādho\nprapadyeran mamātmajāḥ\ntathā vidhehi kalyāṇaṁ\ndhiyā kalyāṇa-kṛttama",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of our lost things"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "punaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"again"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sādho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O great saintly person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prapadyeran",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can regain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmajāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offspring (sons)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"so"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhehi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"kindly do"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalyāṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"auspiciousness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhiyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by consideration"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalyāṇa-kṛt-tama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O you who are the best person to act for our welfare."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O best of sages, best of all those who grant auspicious benedictions, please consider our situation and bestow upon my sons the benedictions by which they can regain what they have lost.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 18,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.18",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nएवम् अभ्यर्थितो ऽदित्या कस्ताम् आह स्मयन्न् इव\nअहो मायाबलं विष्णोः स्नेहबद्धम् इदं जगत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nevam abhyarthito 'dityā\nkas tām āha smayann iva\naho māyā-balaṁ viṣṇoḥ\nsneha-baddham idaṁ jagat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhyarthitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being requested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adityā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by Aditi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kaśyapa Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "smayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"smiling"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"alas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māyā-balam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the influence of the illusory energy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sneha-baddham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"influenced by this affection"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whole world."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued:</b><b> When Kaśyapa Muni was thus requested by Aditi, he slightly smiled. \"Alas,\" he said, \"how powerful is the illusory energy of Lord Viṣṇu, by which the entire world is bound by affection for children!\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Kaśyapa Muni was surely sympathetic to his wife's affliction, yet he was surprised at how the whole world is influenced by affection."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 19,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "क्व देहो भौतिको ऽनात्मा क्व चात्मा प्रकृतेः परः\nकस्य के पतिपुत्राद्या मोह एव हि कारणम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kva deho bhautiko 'nātmā\nkva cātmā prakṛteḥ paraḥ\nkasya ke pati-putrādyā\nmoha eva hi kāraṇam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"where is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dehaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this material body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhautikaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"made of five elements"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anātmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not the spirit soul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"where is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the spirit soul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prakṛteḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the material world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendental"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ke",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putra-ādyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"or son and so on"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mohaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"illusion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"certainly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāraṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cause."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Kaśyapa Muni continued:</b><b> What is this material body, made of five elements? It is different from the spirit soul. Indeed, the spirit soul is completely different from the material elements from which the body is made. But because of bodily attachment, one is regarded as a husband or son. These illusory relationships are caused by misunderstanding.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The spirit soul (<i>ātmā</i> or <i>jīva</i>) is certainly different from the body, which is a combination of five material elements. This is a simple fact, but it is not understood unless one is spiritually educated. Kaśyapa Muni met his wife, Aditi, in the heavenly planets, but the same misconception extends throughout the entire universe and is also here on earth. There are different grades of living entities, but all of them are more or less under the impression of the bodily conception of life. In other words, all living entities in this material world are more or less devoid of spiritual education. The Vedic civilization, however, is based on spiritual education, and spiritual education is the special basis on which <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> was spoken to Arjuna. In the beginning of <i>Bhagavad-gītā,</i> Kṛṣṇa instructed Arjuna to understand that the spirit soul is different from the body.",
|
||||
"<i>dehino 'smin yathā dehe<br/> kaumāraṁ yauvanaṁ jarā<br/> tathā dehāntara-prāptir<br/> dhīras tatra na muhyati</i>",
|
||||
"\"As the embodied soul continually passes, in this body, from boyhood to youth to old age, the soul similarly passes into another body at death. The self-realized soul is not bewildered by such a change.\" (Bg. 2.13) Unfortunately, this spiritual education is completely absent from modern human civilization. No one understands his real self-interest, which lies with the spirit soul, not with the material body. Education means spiritual education. To work hard in the bodily conception of life, without spiritual education, is to live like an animal. <i>Nāyaṁ deho deha-bhājāṁ nṛ-loke kaṣṭān kāmān arhate vid-bhujāṁ ye</i> (<i>Bhāg.</i> 5.5.1). People are working so hard simply for bodily comforts, without education regarding the spirit soul. Thus they are living in a very risky civilization, for it is a fact that the spirit soul has to transmigrate from one body to another (<i>tathā dehāntara-prāptiḥ</i>). Without spiritual education, people are kept in dark ignorance and do not know what will happen to them after the annihilation of the present body. They are working blindly, and blind leaders are directing them. <i>Andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās te 'pīśa-tantryām uru-dāmni baddhāḥ</i> (<i>Bhāg.</i> 7.5.31). A foolish person does not know that he is completely under the bondage of material nature and that after death material nature will impose upon him a certain type of body, which he will have to accept. He does not know that although in his present body he may be a very important man, he may next get the body of an animal or tree because of his ignorant activities in the modes of material nature. Therefore the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is trying to give the true light of spiritual existence to all living entities. This movement is not very difficult to understand, and people must take advantage of it, for it will save them from the risky life of irresponsibility."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "उपतिष्ठस्व पुरुषं भगवन्तं जनार्दनम्\nसर्वभूतगुहावासं वासुदेवं जगद्गुरुम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "upatiṣṭhasva puruṣaṁ\nbhagavantaṁ janārdanam\nsarva-bhūta-guhā-vāsaṁ\nvāsudevaṁ jagad-gurum",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upatiṣṭhasva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just try to worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavantam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janārdanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who can kill all the enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-bhūta-guhā-vāsam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"living within the core of the heart of everyone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāsudevam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vāsudeva, Kṛṣṇa, who is all-pervading and is the son of Vasudeva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagat-gurum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the spiritual master and teacher of the whole world."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My dear Aditi, engage in devotional service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the master of everything, who can subdue everyone's enemies, and who sits within everyone's heart. Only that Supreme Person—Kṛṣṇa, or Vāsudeva—can bestow all auspicious benedictions upon everyone, for He is the spiritual master of the universe.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"With these words, Kaśyapa Muni tried to pacify his wife. Aditi made her appeal to her material husband. Of course, that is nice, but actually a material relative cannot do anything good for anyone. If anything good can be done, it is done by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vāsudeva. Therefore, Kaśyapa Muni advised his wife, Aditi, to begin worshiping Lord Vāsudeva, who is situated in everyone's heart. He is the friend of everyone and is known as Janārdana because He can kill all enemies. There are three modes of material nature—goodness, passion and ignorance—and above material nature, transcendental to material nature, is another existence, which is called <i>śuddha-sattva.</i> In the material world, the mode of goodness is considered the best, but because of material contamination, even the mode of goodness is sometimes overpowered by the modes of passion and ignorance. But when one transcends the competition between these modes and engages himself in devotional service, he rises above the three modes of material nature. In that transcendental position, one is situated in pure consciousness. <i>Sattvaṁ viśuddhaṁ vasudeva-śabditam</i> (<i>Bhāg.</i> 4.3.23). Above material nature is the position called <i>vasudeva,</i> or freedom from material contamination. Only in that position can one perceive the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vāsudeva. Thus the <i>vasudeva</i> condition fulfills a spiritual necessity. <i>Vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti sa mahātmā sudurlabhaḥ.</i> When one realizes Vāsudeva, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, he becomes most exalted.",
|
||||
"Paramātmā (Vāsudeva) is situated in everyone's heart, as confirmed in <i>Bhagavad-gītā.</i> The Lord says:",
|
||||
"<i>teṣāṁ satata-yuktānāṁ<br/> bhajatāṁ prīti-pūrvakam<br/> dadāmi buddhi-yogaṁ taṁ<br/> yena mām upayānti te</i>",
|
||||
"\"To those who are constantly devoted and who worship Me with love, I give the understanding by which they can come to Me.\" (Bg. 10.10)",
|
||||
"<i>īśvaraḥ sarva-bhūtānāṁ<br/> hṛd-deśe 'rjuna tiṣṭhati</i>",
|
||||
"\"The Supreme Lord is situated in everyone's heart, O Arjuna.\" (Bg. <i>18.61</i>)",
|
||||
"<i>bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ<br/> sarva-loka-maheśvaram<br/> suhṛdaṁ sarva-bhūtānāṁ<br/> jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati</i>",
|
||||
"\"The sages, knowing Me as the ultimate purpose of all sacrifices and austerities, the Supreme Lord of all planets and demigods and the benefactor and well-wisher of all living entities, attain peace from the pangs of material miseries.\" (Bg. 5.29)",
|
||||
"Whenever one is perplexed, let him take shelter of the lotus feet of Vāsudeva, Kṛṣṇa, who will give the devotee intelligence to help him surpass all difficulties and return home, back to Godhead. Kaśyapa Muni advised his wife to seek shelter at the lotus feet of Vāsudeva, Kṛṣṇa, so that all her problems would be very easily solved. Thus Kaśyapa Muni was an ideal spiritual master. He was not so foolish that he would present himself as an exalted personality, as good as God. He was actually a bona fide <i>guru</i> because he advised his wife to seek shelter at the lotus feet of Vāsudeva. One who trains his subordinate or disciple to worship Vāsudeva is the truly bona fide spiritual master. The word <i>jagad-gurum</i> is very important in this regard. Kaśyapa Muni did not falsely declare himself to be <i>jagad-guru,</i> although he actually was <i>jagad-guru</i> because he advocated the cause of Vāsudeva. Actually, Vāsudeva is <i>jagad-guru,</i> as clearly stated here (<i>vāsudevaṁ jagad-gurum</i>). One who teaches the instructions of Vāsudeva, <i>Bhagavad-gītā,</i> is as good as <i>vāsudevaṁ jagad-gurum.</i> But when one who does not teach this instruction—as it is—declares himself <i>jagad-guru,</i> he simply cheats the public. Kṛṣṇa is <i>jagad-guru,</i> and one who teaches the instruction of Kṛṣṇa as it is, on behalf of Kṛṣṇa, may be accepted as <i>jagad-guru.</i> One who manufactures his own theories cannot be accepted; he becomes <i>jagad-guru</i> falsely."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स विधास्यति ते कामान्हरिर्दीनानुकम्पनः\nअमोघा भगवद्भक्तिर्नेतरेति मतिर्मम",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa vidhāsyati te kāmān\nharir dīnānukampanaḥ\namoghā bhagavad-bhaktir\nnetareti matir mama",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Vāsudeva)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhāsyati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"will undoubtedly fulfill"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāmān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desires"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hariḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dīna",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the poor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anukampanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very merciful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amoghā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"infallible"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavat-bhaktiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"devotional service unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "itarā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"anything but bhagavad-bhakti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "matiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"opinion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is very merciful to the poor, will fulfill all of your desires, for devotional service unto Him is infallible. Any method other than devotional service is useless. That is my opinion.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"There are three kinds of men, who are called <i>akāma, mokṣa-kāma</i> and <i>sarva-kāma.</i> One who tries to get liberation from this material world is called <i>mokṣa-kāma,</i> one who wants to enjoy this material world to its fullest extent is called <i>sarva-kāma,</i> and one who has fulfilled all his desires and has no further material desires is called <i>akāma.</i> A <i>bhakta</i> has no desire. <i>Sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ tat-paratvena nirmalam.</i> He is purified and free from material desires. The <i>mokṣa-kāmī</i> wants to achieve liberation by merging into the existence of the Supreme Brahman, and because of this desire to merge into the existence of the Lord, he is not yet pure. And since those who want liberation are impure, what to speak of the <i>karmīs,</i> who have so many desires to fulfill? Nonetheless, the <i>śāstra</i> says:",
|
||||
"<i>akāmaḥ sarva-kāmo vā<br/> mokṣa-kāma udāra-dhīḥ<br/> tīvreṇa bhakti-yogena<br/> yajeta puruṣaṁ param</i>",
|
||||
"\"Whether one desires everything or nothing or desires to merge into the existence of the Lord, he is intelligent only if he worships Lord Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, by rendering transcendental loving service.\" (<i>Bhag.</i> 2.3.10)",
|
||||
"Kaśyapa Muni saw that his wife, Aditi, had some material desires for the welfare of her sons, but still he advised her to render devotional service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. In other words, everyone, regardless of whether he is a <i>karmī, jñānī, yogī</i> or <i>bhakta,</i> should invariably take shelter of the lotus feet of Vāsudeva and render transcendental loving service unto Him so that all his desires will be duly fulfilled. Kṛṣṇa is <i>dīna-anukampana:</i> He is very merciful to everyone. Therefore if one wants to fulfill his material desires, Kṛṣṇa helps him. Of course, sometimes if a devotee is very sincere, the Lord, as a special favor to him, refuses to fulfill his material desires and directly blesses him with pure, unalloyed devotional service. It is said in <i>Caitanya-caritāmṛta</i> (<i>Madhya</i> 22.38-39):",
|
||||
"<i>kṛṣṇa kahe,—'āmā bhaje, māge viṣaya-sukha<br/> amṛta chāḍi' viṣa māge,—ei baḍa mūrkha</i>",
|
||||
"<i>āmi—vijña, ei mūrkhe 'viṣaya' kene diba?<br/> sva-caraṇāmṛta diyā 'viṣaya' bhulāiba</i>",
|
||||
"\"Kṛṣṇa says, 'If one engages in My transcendental loving service but at the same time wants the opulence of material enjoyment, he is very, very foolish. Indeed, he is just like a person who gives up ambrosia to drink poison. Since I am very intelligent, why should I give this fool material prosperity? Instead I shall induce him to take the nectar of the shelter of My lotus feet and make him forget illusory material enjoyment.' \" If a devotee maintains some material desire and at the same time very sincerely desires to engage at the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa may directly give him unalloyed devotional service and take away all his material desires and possessions. This is the Lord's special favor to devotees. Otherwise, if one takes to Kṛṣṇa's devotional service but still has material desires to fulfill, he may become free from all material desires, as Dhruva Mahārāja did, but this may take some time. However, if a very sincere devotee wants only Kṛṣṇa's lotus feet, Kṛṣṇa directly gives him the position of <i>śuddha-bhakti,</i> unalloyed devotional service."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीअदितिर् उवाच\nकेनाहं विधिना ब्रह्मन्न् उपस्थास्ये जगत्पतिम्\nयथा मे सत्यसंकल्पो विदध्यात्स मनोरथम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-aditir uvāca\nkenāhaṁ vidhinā brahmann\nupasthāsye jagat-patim\nyathā me satya-saṅkalpo\nvidadhyāt sa manoratham",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-aditiḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrīmatī Aditi began to pray"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhinā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by regulative principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahman",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O brāhmaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upasthāsye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can please"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagat-patim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord of the universe, Jagannātha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satya-saṅkalpaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desire may actually be fulfilled"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidadhyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"may fulfill"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"He (the Supreme Lord)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manoratham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ambitions or desires."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śrīmatī Aditi said: </b><b>O brāhmaṇa, tell me the regulative principles by which I may worship the supreme master of the world so that the Lord will be pleased with me and fulfill all my desires.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It is said, \"Man proposes, God disposes.\" Thus a person may desire many things, but unless these desires are fulfilled by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, they cannot be fulfilled. Fulfillment of desire is called <i>satya-saṅkalpa.</i> Here the word <i>satya-saṅkalpa</i> is very important. Aditi placed herself at the mercy of her husband so that he would give her directions by which to worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead so that all her desires would be fulfilled. A disciple must first decide that he should worship the Supreme Lord, and then the spiritual master will give the disciple correct directions. One cannot dictate to the spiritual master, just as a patient cannot demand that his physician prescribe a certain type of medicine. Here is the beginning of worship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. As confirmed in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (7.16):",
|
||||
"<i>catur-vidhā bhajante māṁ<br/> janāḥ sukṛtino 'rjuna<br/> ārto jijñāsur arthārthī<br/> jñānī ca bharatarṣabha</i>",
|
||||
"\"O best among the Bhāratas, four kinds of pious men render devotional service unto Me—the distressed, the desirer of wealth, the inquisitive, and he who is searching for knowledge of the Absolute.\" Aditi was <i>ārta,</i> a person in distress. She was very much aggrieved because her sons, the demigods, were bereft of everything. Thus she wanted to take shelter of the Supreme Personality of Godhead under the direction of her husband, Kaśyapa Muni."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.23",
|
||||
"devanagari": "आदिश त्वं द्विजश्रेष्ठ विधिं तदुपधावनम्\nआशु तुष्यति मे देवः सीदन्त्याः सह पुत्रकैः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ādiśa tvaṁ dvija-śreṣṭha\nvidhiṁ tad-upadhāvanam\nāśu tuṣyati me devaḥ\nsīdantyāḥ saha putrakaiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādiśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just instruct me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvija-śreṣṭha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O best of the brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the regulative principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upadhāvanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the process of worshiping"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very soon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tuṣyati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"becomes satisfied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sīdantyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"now lamenting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrakaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all my sons, the demigods."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O best of the brāhmaṇas, kindly instruct me in the perfect method of worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead in devotional service, by which the Lord may very soon be pleased with me and save me, along with my sons, from this most dangerous condition.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Sometimes less intelligent men ask whether one has to approach a <i>guru</i> to be instructed in devotional service for spiritual advancement. The answer is given here—indeed, not only here, but also in <i>Bhagavad-gītā,</i> where Arjuna accepted Kṛṣṇa as his <i>guru</i> (<i>śiṣyas te 'haṁ śādhi māṁ tvāṁ prapannam</i>). The <i>Vedas</i> also instruct, <i>tad-vijñānārthaṁ sa guruṁ evābhigacchet: </i>one must accept a <i>guru</i> for proper direction if one is seriously inclined toward advancement in spiritual life. The Lord says that one must worship the <i>ācārya,</i> who is the representative of the Supreme Personality of Godhead (<i>ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyāt</i>). One should definitely understand this. In <i>Caitanya-caritāmṛta</i> it is said that the <i>guru</i> is the manifestation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Therefore, according to all the evidence given by the <i>śāstra</i> and by the practical behavior of devotees, one must accept a <i>guru.</i> Aditi accepted her husband as her <i>guru,</i> so that he would direct her how to advance in spiritual consciousness, devotional service, by worshiping the Supreme Lord."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 24,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीकश्यप उवाच\nएतन्मे भगवान्पृष्टः प्रजाकामस्य पद्मजः\nयद् आह ते प्रवक्ष्यामि व्रतं केशवतोषणम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-kaśyapa uvāca\netan me bhagavān pṛṣṭaḥ\nprajā-kāmasya padmajaḥ\nyad āha te pravakṣyāmi\nvrataṁ keśava-toṣaṇam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-kaśyapaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kaśyapa Muni said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when he was requested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prajā-kāmasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring offspring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "padma-jaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Brahmā, who was born of a lotus flower"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whatever"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pravakṣyāmi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I shall explain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the form of worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "keśava-toṣaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which Keśava, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is satisfied."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śrī Kaśyapa Muni said:</b><b> When I desired offspring, I placed inquiries before Lord Brahmā, who is born from a lotus flower. Now I shall explain to you the same process Lord Brahmā instructed me, by which Keśava, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is satisfied.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Here the process of devotional service is further explained. Kaśyapa Muni wanted to instruct Aditi in the same process recommended to him by Brahmā for satisfying the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This is valuable. The <i>guru</i> does not manufacture a new process to instruct the disciple. The disciple receives from the <i>guru</i> an authorized process received by the <i>guru</i> from his <i>guru.</i> This is called the system of disciplic succession (<i>evaṁ paramparā-prāptaṁ imaṁ rājarṣayo viduḥ</i>). This is the bona fide Vedic system of receiving the process of devotional service, by which the Supreme Personality of Godhead is pleased. Therefore, to approach a bona fide <i>guru,</i> or spiritual master, is essential. The bona fide spiritual master is he who has received the mercy of his <i>guru,</i> who in turn is bona fide because he has received the mercy of his <i>guru.</i> This is called the <i>paramparā</i> system. Unless one follows this <i>paramparā</i> system, the <i>mantra</i> one receives will be chanted for no purpose. Nowadays there are so many rascal <i>gurus</i> who manufacture their <i>mantras</i> as a process for material advancement, not spiritual advancement. Still, the <i>mantra</i> cannot be successful if it is manufactured. <i>Mantras</i> and the process of devotional service have special power, provided they are received from the authorized person."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "फाल्गुनस्यामले पक्षे द्वादशाहं पयोव्रतम्\nअर्चयेद् अरविन्दाक्षं भक्त्या परमयान्वितः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "phālgunasyāmale pakṣe\ndvādaśāhaṁ payo-vratam\narcayed aravindākṣaṁ\nbhaktyā paramayānvitaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "phālgunasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the month of Phālguna (February and March)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amale",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"during the bright"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pakṣe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fortnight"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvādaśa-aham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for twelve days, ending with Dvādaśī, the day after Ekādaśī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payaḥ-vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"accepting the vow of taking only milk"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aravinda-akṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the lotus-eyed Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhaktyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with devotion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paramayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unalloyed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"surcharged."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>In the bright fortnight of the month of Phālguna [February and March], for twelve days ending with Dvādaśī, one should observe the vow of subsisting only on milk and should worship the lotus-eyed Supreme Personality of Godhead with all devotion.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Worshiping the Supreme Lord Viṣṇu with devotion means following <i>arcana-mārga.</i>",
|
||||
"<i>śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ<br/> smaraṇaṁ pāda-sevanam<br/> arcanaṁ vandanaṁ dāsyaṁ<br/> sakhyam ātma-nivedanam<br/> </i>[<i>Bhāg.</i> <i>7.5.23</i>]",
|
||||
"One should install the Deity of Lord Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa and worship Him nicely by dressing Him, decorating Him with flower garlands, and offering Him all kinds of fruits, flowers and cooked food, nicely prepared with ghee, sugar and grains. One should also offer a flame, incense and so on, while ringing a bell, as prescribed. This is called worship of the Lord. Here it is recommended that one observe the vow of subsisting only by drinking milk. This is called <i>payo-vrata.</i> As we generally perform devotional service on Ekādaśī by not eating grains, it is generally recommended that on Dvādaśī one not consume anything but milk. <i>Payo-vrata</i> and <i>arcana</i> devotional service to the Supreme Lord should be performed with a pure devotional attitude (<i>bhaktyā</i>). Without <i>bhakti,</i> one cannot worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead. <i>Bhaktyā mām abhijānāti yāvān yaś cāsmi tattvataḥ.</i> If one wants to know the Supreme Personality of Godhead and be directly connected with Him, knowing what He wants to eat and how He is satisfied, one must take to the process of <i>bhakti.</i> As recommended here also, <i>bhaktyā paramayānvitaḥ:</i> one should be surcharged with unalloyed devotional service."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सिनीवाल्यां मृदालिप्य स्नायात्क्रोडविदीर्णया\nयदि लभ्येत वै स्रोतस्य् एतं मन्त्रम् उदीरयेत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sinīvālyāṁ mṛdālipya\nsnāyāt kroḍa-vidīrṇayā\nyadi labhyeta vai srotasy\netaṁ mantram udīrayet",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sinīvālyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the dark-moon day"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛdā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with dirt"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ālipya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"smearing the body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snāyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should bathe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kroḍa-vidīrṇayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dug up by the tusk of a boar"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yadi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"if"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "labhyeta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"it is available"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "srotasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in a flowing river"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etam mantram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this mantra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udīrayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should chant."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>If dirt dug up by a boar is available, on the day of the dark moon one should smear this dirt on his body and then bathe in a flowing river. While bathing, one should chant the following mantra.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "त्वं देव्य् आदिवराहेण रसायाः स्थानम् इच्छता\nउद्धृतासि नमस्तुभ्यं पाप्मानं मे प्रणाशय",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tvaṁ devy ādi-varāheṇa\nrasāyāḥ sthānam icchatā\nuddhṛtāsi namas tubhyaṁ\npāpmānaṁ me praṇāśaya",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O mother earth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādi-varāheṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the Supreme Personality of Godhead in the form of a boar"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rasāyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the bottom of the universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sthānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "icchatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uddhṛtā asi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you have been raised"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ tubhyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāpmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all sinful activities and their reactions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praṇāśaya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"please undo."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O mother earth, you were raised by the Supreme Personality of Godhead in the form of a boar because of your desiring to have a place to stay. I pray that you kindly vanquish all the reactions of my sinful life. I offer my respectful obeisances unto you.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "निर्वर्तितात्मनियमो देवम् अर्चेत्समाहितः\nअर्चायां स्थण्डिले सूर्ये जले वह्नौ गुराव् अपि",
|
||||
"transliteration": "nirvartitātma-niyamo\ndevam arcet samāhitaḥ\narcāyāṁ sthaṇḍile sūrye\njale vahnau gurāv api",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirvartita",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"finished"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātma-niyamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the daily duties of washing, chanting other mantras and so on, according to one's practice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with full attention"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcāyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Deities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sthaṇḍile",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the altar"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūrye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jale",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the water"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vahnau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the fire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gurau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, one should perform his daily spiritual duties and then, with great attention, offer worship to the Deity of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and also to the altar, the sun, water, fire and the spiritual master.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमस्तुभ्यं भगवते पुरुषाय महीयसे\nसर्वभूतनिवासाय वासुदेवाय साक्षिणे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namas tubhyaṁ bhagavate\npuruṣāya mahīyase\nsarva-bhūta-nivāsāya\nvāsudevāya sākṣiṇe",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ tubhyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahīyase",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of all personalities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-bhūta-nivāsāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the person who lives in everyone's heart"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāsudevāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord who lives everywhere"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sākṣiṇe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the witness of everything."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O Supreme Personality of Godhead, greatest of all, who lives in everyone's heart and in whom everyone lives, O witness of everything, O Vāsudeva, supreme and all-pervading person, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमो ऽव्यक्ताय सूक्ष्माय प्रधानपुरुषाय च\nचतुर्विंशद्गुणज्ञाय गुणसंख्यानहेतवे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namo 'vyaktāya sūkṣmāya\npradhāna-puruṣāya ca\ncatur-viṁśad-guṇa-jñāya\nguṇa-saṅkhyāna-hetave",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avyaktāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who are never seen by material eyes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūkṣmāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendental"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pradhāna-puruṣāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "catuḥ-viṁśat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twenty-four"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇa-jñāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the knower of the elements"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇa-saṅkhyāna",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the sāṅkhya-yoga system"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hetave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the original cause."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I offer my respectful obeisances unto You, the Supreme Person. Being very subtle, You are never visible to material eyes. You are the knower of the twenty-four elements, and You are the inaugurator of the sāṅkhya-yoga system.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"<i>Catur-viṁśad-guṇa,</i> the twenty-four elements, are the five gross elements (earth, water, fire, air and ether), the three subtle elements (mind, intelligence and false ego), the ten senses (five for working and five for acquiring knowledge), the five sense objects, and contaminated consciousness. These are the subject matter of <i>sāṅkhya-yoga,</i> which was inaugurated by Lord Kapiladeva. This <i>sāṅkhya-yoga</i> was again propounded by another Kapila, but he was an atheist, and his system is not accepted as bona fide."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 31,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.31",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमो द्विशीर्ष्णे त्रिपदे चतुःशृंगाय तन्तवे\nसप्तहस्ताय यज्ञाय त्रयीविद्यात्मने नमः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namo dvi-śīrṣṇe tri-pade\ncatuḥ-śṛṅgāya tantave\nsapta-hastāya yajñāya\ntrayī-vidyātmane namaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-śīrṣṇe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who have two heads"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tri-pade",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who have three legs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "catuḥ-śṛṅgāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who have four horns"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tantave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who expand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sapta-hastāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who have seven hands"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajñāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the yajña-puruṣa, the supreme enjoyer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the three modes of Vedic ritualistic ceremonies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidyā-ātmane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Personality of Godhead, the embodiment of all knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I offer my respectful obeisances unto You, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who have two heads [prāyaṇīya and udāyanīya], three legs [savana-traya], four horns [the four Vedas] and seven hands [the seven chandas, such as Gāyatrī]. I offer my obeisances unto You, whose heart and soul are the three Vedic rituals [karma-kāṇḍa, jñāna-kāṇḍa and upāsanā-kāṇḍa] and who expand these rituals in the form of sacrifice.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 32,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.32",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमः शिवाय रुद्राय नमः शक्तिधराय च\nसर्वविद्याधिपतये भूतानां पतये नमः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namaḥ śivāya rudrāya\nnamaḥ śakti-dharāya ca\nsarva-vidyādhipataye\nbhūtānāṁ pataye namaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śivāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the incarnation named Lord Śiva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rudrāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the expansion named Rudra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śakti-dharāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the reservoir of all potencies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-vidyā-adhipataye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the reservoir of all knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūtānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the living entities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pataye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supreme master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I offer my respectful obeisances unto You, Lord Śiva, or Rudra, who are the reservoir of all potencies, the reservoir of all knowledge, and the master of everyone.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It is the system for one to offer obeisances unto the expansion or incarnation of the Lord. Lord Śiva is the incarnation of ignorance, one of the material modes of nature."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 33,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.33",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमो हिरण्यगर्भाय प्राणाय जगदात्मने\nयोगैश्वर्यशरीराय नमस्ते योगहेतवे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namo hiraṇyagarbhāya\nprāṇāya jagad-ātmane\nyogaiśvarya-śarīrāya\nnamas te yoga-hetave",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hiraṇyagarbhāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"situated as the four-headed Hiraṇyagarbha, Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāṇāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the source of everyone's life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagat-ātmane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supersoul of the entire universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoga-aiśvarya-śarīrāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose body is full of opulences and mystic power"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoga-hetave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the original master of all mystic power."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I offer my respectful obeisances unto You, who are situated as Hiraṇyagarbha, the source of life, the Supersoul of every living entity. Your body is the source of the opulence of all mystic power. I offer my respectful obeisances unto You.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 34,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.34",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमस्त आदिदेवाय साक्षिभूताय ते नमः\nनारायणाय ऋषये नराय हरये नमः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namas ta ādi-devāya\nsākṣi-bhūtāya te namaḥ\nnārāyaṇāya ṛṣaye\nnarāya haraye namaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādi-devāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who are the original Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sākṣi-bhūtāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the witness of everything within the heart of everyone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nārāyaṇāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who take the incarnation of Nārāyaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣaye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "narāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the incarnation of a human being"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haraye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I offer my respectful obeisances unto You, who are the original Personality of Godhead, the witness in everyone's heart, and the incarnation of Nara-Nārāyaṇa Ṛṣi in the form of a human being. O Personality of Godhead, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 35,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.35",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नमो मरकतश्याम वपुषे ऽधिगतश्रिये\nकेशवाय नमस्तुभ्यं नमस्ते पीतवाससे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "namo marakata-śyāma-\nvapuṣe 'dhigata-śriye\nkeśavāya namas tubhyaṁ\nnamas te pīta-vāsase",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "marakata-śyāma-vapuṣe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose bodily hue is blackish like the marakata gem"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhigata-śriye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"under whose control is mother Lakṣmī, the goddess of fortune"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "keśavāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Keśava, who killed the Keśī demon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ tubhyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namaḥ te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"again I offer my respectful obeisances unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pīta-vāsase",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose garment is yellow."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My Lord, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You, who are dressed in yellow garments, whose bodily hue resembles the marakata gem, and who have full control over the goddess of fortune. O my Lord Keśava, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 36,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.36",
|
||||
"devanagari": "त्वं सर्ववरदः पुंसां वरेण्य वरदर्षभ\nअतस्ते श्रेयसे धीराः पादरेणुम् उपासते",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tvaṁ sarva-varadaḥ puṁsāṁ\nvareṇya varadarṣabha\natas te śreyase dhīrāḥ\npāda-reṇum upāsate",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-vara-daḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who can give all kinds of benedictions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puṁsām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to all living entities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vareṇya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O most worshipable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vara-da-ṛṣabha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O most powerful of all givers of benediction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for this reason"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śreyase",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the source of all auspiciousness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhīrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most sober"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāda-reṇum upāsate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worship the dust of the lotus feet."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O most exalted and worshipable Lord, best of those who bestow benediction, You can fulfill the desires of everyone, and therefore those who are sober, for their own welfare, worship the dust of Your lotus feet.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 37,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.37",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अन्ववर्तन्त यं देवाः श्रीश्च तत्पादपद्मयोः\nस्पृहयन्त इवामोदं भगवान्मे प्रसीदताम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "anvavartanta yaṁ devāḥ\nśrīś ca tat-pāda-padmayoḥ\nspṛhayanta ivāmodaṁ\nbhagavān me prasīdatām",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvavartanta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"engaged in devotional service"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrīḥ ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and the goddess of fortune"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-pāda-padmayoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the lotus feet of His Lordship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "spṛhayantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"exactly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āmodam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"celestial bliss"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"upon me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prasīdatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"may be pleased."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>All the demigods, as well as the goddess of fortune, engage in the service of His lotus feet. Indeed, they respect the fragrance of those lotus feet. May the Supreme Personality of Godhead be pleased with me.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 38,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.38",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एतैर्मन्त्रैर्हृषीकेशम् आवाहनपुरस्कृतम्\nअर्चयेच्छ्रद्धया युक्तः पाद्योपस्पर्शनादिभिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "etair mantrair hṛṣīkeśam\nāvāhana-puraskṛtam\narcayec chraddhayā yuktaḥ\npādyopasparśanādibhiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etaiḥ mantraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by chanting all these mantras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hṛṣīkeśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the master of all senses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āvāhana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"calling"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puraskṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"honoring Him in all respects"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śraddhayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with faith and devotion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yuktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"engaged"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pādya-upasparśana-ādibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the paraphernalia of worship (pādya, arghya, etc.)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Kaśyapa Muni continued:</b><b> By chanting all these mantras, welcoming the Supreme Personality of Godhead with faith and devotion, and offering Him items of worship [such as pādya and arghya], one should worship Keśava, Hṛṣīkeśa, Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 39,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.39",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अर्चित्वा गन्धमाल्याद्यैः पयसा स्नपयेद्विभुम्\nवस्त्रोपवीताभरण पाद्योपस्पर्शनैस्ततः\nगन्धधूपादिभिश्चार्चेद्द्वादशाक्षरविद्यया",
|
||||
"transliteration": "arcitvā gandha-mālyādyaiḥ\npayasā snapayed vibhum\nvastropavītābharaṇa-\npādyopasparśanais tataḥ\ngandha-dhūpādibhiś cārced\ndvādaśākṣara-vidyayā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiping in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gandha-mālya-ādyaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with incense, flower garlands, etc."
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with milk"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snapayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should bathe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vastra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dress"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upavīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sacred thread"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ābharaṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ornaments"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pādya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"water for washing the lotus feet"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upasparśanaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"touching"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gandha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fragrance"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhūpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"incense"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with all of these"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvādaśa-akṣara-vidyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the mantra of twelve syllables."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>In the beginning, the devotee should chant the dvādaśākṣara-mantra and offer flower garlands, incense and so on. After worshiping the Lord in this way, one should bathe the Lord with milk and dress Him with proper garments, a sacred thread, and ornaments. After offering water to wash the Lord's feet, one should again worship the Lord with fragrant flowers, incense and other paraphernalia.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The <i>dvādaśākṣara-mantra</i> is <i>oṁ namo bhagavate vāsudevāya.</i> While worshiping the Deity, one should ring a bell with his left hand and offer <i>pādya, arghya, vastra, gandha, mālā, ābharaṇa, bhūṣaṇa</i> and so on. In this way, one should bathe the Lord with milk, dress Him and again worship Him with all paraphernalia."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 40,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.40",
|
||||
"devanagari": "शृतं पयसि नैवेद्यं शाल्यन्नं विभवे सति\nससर्पिः सगुडं दत्त्वा जुहुयान्मूलविद्यया",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śṛtaṁ payasi naivedyaṁ\nśāly-annaṁ vibhave sati\nsasarpiḥ saguḍaṁ dattvā\njuhuyān mūla-vidyayā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cooked"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in milk"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naivedyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offering to the Deity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śāli-annam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fine rice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"if available"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sasarpiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with ghee (clarified butter)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-guḍam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with molasses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dattvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offering Him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "juhuyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should offer oblations in the fire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mūla-vidyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with chanting of the same dvādaśākṣara-mantra."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>If one can afford to, one should offer the Deity fine rice boiled in milk with clarified butter and molasses. While chanting the same original mantra, one should offer all this to the fire.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 41,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.41",
|
||||
"devanagari": "निवेदितं तद्भक्ताय दद्याद्भुंजीत वा स्वयम्\nदत्त्वाचमनम् अर्चित्वा ताम्बूलं च निवेदयेत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "niveditaṁ tad-bhaktāya\ndadyād bhuñjīta vā svayam\ndattvācamanam arcitvā\ntāmbūlaṁ ca nivedayet",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niveditam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this offering of prasāda"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-bhaktāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto His devotee"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should be offered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuñjīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should take"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"either"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"personally"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dattvā ācamanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"giving water to wash the hands and mouth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way worshiping the Deity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāmbūlam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"betel nuts with spices"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nivedayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should offer."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>One should offer all the prasāda to a Vaiṣṇava or offer him some of the prasāda and then take some oneself. After this, one should offer the Deity ācamana and then betel nut and then again worship the Lord.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 42,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.42",
|
||||
"devanagari": "जपेद् अष्टोत्तरशतं स्तुवीत स्तुतिभिः प्रभुम्\nकृत्वा प्रदक्षिणं भूमौ प्रणमेद्दण्डवन्मुदा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "japed aṣṭottara-śataṁ\nstuvīta stutibhiḥ prabhum\nkṛtvā pradakṣiṇaṁ bhūmau\npraṇamed daṇḍavan mudā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "japet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should silently murmur"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṣṭottara-śatam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"108 times"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "stuvīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should offer prayers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "stutibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by various prayers of glorification"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabhum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter doing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pradakṣiṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"circumambulation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūmau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the ground"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praṇamet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should offer obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daṇḍavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"straight, with the whole body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mudā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great satisfaction."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, one should silently murmur the mantra 108 times and offer prayers to the Lord for His glorification. Then one should circumambulate the Lord and finally, with great delight and satisfaction, offer obeisances, falling straight like a rod [daṇḍavat].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 43,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.43",
|
||||
"devanagari": "कृत्वा शिरसि तच्छेषां देवम् उद्वासयेत्ततः\nद्व्यवरान्भोजयेद्विप्रान्पायसेन यथोचितम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kṛtvā śirasi tac-cheṣāṁ\ndevam udvāsayet tataḥ\ndvy-avarān bhojayed viprān\npāyasena yathocitam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śirasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the head"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-śeṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the remnants (the water and flowers offered to the Deity)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Deity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udvāsayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should be thrown into a sacred place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvi-avarān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a minimum of two"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhojayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should feed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viprān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāyasena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with sweet rice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā-ucitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as each deserves."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After touching to one's head all the flowers and water offered to the Deity, one should throw them into a sacred place. Then one should feed at least two brāhmaṇas with sweet rice.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 44,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.44-45",
|
||||
"devanagari": "भुंजीत तैर् अनुज्ञातः सेष्टः शेषं सभाजितैः\nब्रह्मचार्य् अथ तद्रात्र्यां श्वो भूते प्रथमे ऽहनि\nस्नातः शुचिर्यथोक्तेन विधिना सुसमाहितः\nपयसा स्नापयित्वार्चेद्यावद्व्रतसमापनम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "bhuñjīta tair anujñātaḥ\nseṣṭaḥ śeṣaṁ sabhājitaiḥ\nbrahmacāry atha tad-rātryāṁ\nśvo bhūte prathame 'hani\nsnātaḥ śucir yathoktena\nvidhinā susamāhitaḥ\npayasā snāpayitvārced\nyāvad vrata-samāpanam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuñjīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should take the prasāda"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "taiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anujñātaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being permitted"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-iṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with friends and relatives"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śeṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the remnants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sabhājitaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"properly honored"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahmacārī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"observance of celibacy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of course"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-rātryām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at night"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śvaḥ bhūte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at the end of the night, when the morning comes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prathame ahani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the first day"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snātaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bathing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śuciḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"becoming purified"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā-uktena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as stated before"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhinā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by following the regulative principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "su-samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great attention"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with milk"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snāpayitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bathing the Deity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arcet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should offer worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yāvat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as long as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vrata-samāpanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the period of worship is not over."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>One should perfectly honor the respectable brāhmaṇas one has fed, and then, after taking their permission, one should take prasāda with his friends and relatives. For that night, one should observe strict celibacy, and the next morning, after bathing again, with purity and attention one should bathe the Deity of Viṣṇu with milk and worship Him according to the methods formerly stated in detail.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 45
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 46,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.46",
|
||||
"devanagari": "पयोभक्षो व्रतम् इदं चरेद्विष्ण्वर्चनादृतः\nपूर्ववज्जुहुयाद् अग्निं ब्राह्मणांश्चापि भोजयेत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "payo-bhakṣo vratam idaṁ\ncared viṣṇv-arcanādṛtaḥ\npūrvavaj juhuyād agniṁ\nbrāhmaṇāṁś cāpi bhojayet",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payaḥ-bhakṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who drinks milk only"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vratam idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this process of worshiping with a vow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "caret",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇu-arcana-ādṛtaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiping Lord Viṣṇu with great faith and devotion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūrva-vat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as prescribed previously"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "juhuyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should offer oblations"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agnim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"into the fire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brāhmaṇān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as well as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhojayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should feed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Worshiping Lord Viṣṇu with great faith and devotion and living only by drinking milk, one should follow this vow. One should also offer oblations to the fire and feed the brāhmaṇas as mentioned before.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 47,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.47",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं त्व् अहर् अहः कुर्याद्द्वादशाहं पयोव्रतम्\nहरेर् आराधनं होमम् अर्हणं द्विजतर्पणम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ tv ahar ahaḥ kuryād\ndvādaśāhaṁ payo-vratam\nharer ārādhanaṁ homam\narhaṇaṁ dvija-tarpaṇam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahaḥ ahaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"day after day"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuryāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvādaśa-aham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"until twelve days"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payaḥ-vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the observance of the vrata known as payo-vrata"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hareḥ ārādhanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "homam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by executing a fire sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arhaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiping the Deity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvija-tarpaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and satisfying the brāhmaṇas by feeding them."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>In this way, until twelve days have passed, one should observe this payo-vrata, worshiping the Lord every day, executing the routine duties, performing sacrifices and feeding the brāhmaṇas.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 48,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.48",
|
||||
"devanagari": "प्रतिपद्दिनम् आरभ्य यावच्छुक्लत्रयोदशीम्\nब्रह्मचर्यम् अधःस्वप्नं स्नानं त्रिषवणं चरेत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "pratipad-dinam ārabhya\nyāvac chukla-trayodaśīm\nbrahmacaryam adhaḥ-svapnaṁ\nsnānaṁ tri-ṣavaṇaṁ caret",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratipat-dinam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the day of pratipat"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ārabhya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beginning"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yāvat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"until"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śukla",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the bright fortnight"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayodaśīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the thirteenth day of the moon (the second day after Ekādaśī)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahmacaryam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"observing complete celibacy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhaḥ-svapnam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lying down on the floor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bathing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tri-savanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"three times (morning, evening and noon)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "caret",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should execute."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From pratipat until the thirteenth day of the next bright moon [śukla-trayodaśī], one should observe complete celibacy, sleep on the floor, bathe three times a day and thus execute the vow.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 49,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.49",
|
||||
"devanagari": "वर्जयेद् असदालापं भोगान् उच्चावचांस्तथा\nअहिंस्रः सर्वभूतानां वासुदेवपरायणः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "varjayed asad-ālāpaṁ\nbhogān uccāvacāṁs tathā\nahiṁsraḥ sarva-bhūtānāṁ\nvāsudeva-parāyaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varjayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should give up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asat-ālāpam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unnecessary talk on material subject matters"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhogān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sense gratification"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ucca-avacān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"superior or inferior"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as well as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahiṁsraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without being envious"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-bhūtānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all living entities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāsudeva-parāyaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"simply being a devotee of Lord Vāsudeva."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>During this period, one should not unnecessarily talk of material subjects or topics of sense gratification, one should be completely free from envy of all living entities, and one should be a pure and simple devotee of Lord Vāsudeva.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 50,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.50",
|
||||
"devanagari": "त्रयोदश्याम् अथो विष्णोः स्नपनं पंचकैर्विभोः\nकारयेच्छास्त्रदृष्टेन विधिना विधिकोविदैः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "trayodaśyām atho viṣṇoḥ\nsnapanaṁ pañcakair vibhoḥ\nkārayec chāstra-dṛṣṭena\nvidhinā vidhi-kovidaiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayodaśyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the thirteenth day of the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snapanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bathing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pañcakaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by pañcāmṛta, five substances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kārayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śāstra-dṛṣṭena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"enjoined in the scripture"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhinā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"under regulative principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhi-kovidaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"assisted by the priests who know the regulative principles."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, following the directions of the śāstra with help from brāhmaṇas who know the śāstra, on the thirteenth day of the moon one should bathe Lord Viṣṇu with five substances [milk, yogurt, ghee, sugar and honey].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 51,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.51-52",
|
||||
"devanagari": "पूजां च महतीं कुर्याद्वित्तशाठ्यविवर्जितः\nचरुं निरूप्य पयसि शिपिविष्टाय विष्णवे\nसूक्तेन तेन पुरुषं यजेत सुसमाहितः\nनैवेद्यं चातिगुणवद्दद्यात्पुरुषतुष्टिदम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "pūjāṁ ca mahatīṁ kuryād\nvitta-śāṭhya-vivarjitaḥ\ncaruṁ nirūpya payasi\nśipiviṣṭāya viṣṇave\nsūktena tena puruṣaṁ\nyajeta susamāhitaḥ\nnaivedyaṁ cātiguṇavad\ndadyāt puruṣa-tuṣṭidam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūjām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahatīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very gorgeous"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuryāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should do"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vitta-śāṭhya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"miserly mentality (not spending sufficient money)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vivarjitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"giving up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "carum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"grains offered in the yajña"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirūpya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing properly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with milk"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śipiviṣṭāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supersoul, who is situated in the heart of every living entity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūktena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by chanting the Vedic mantra known as Puruṣa-sūkta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajeta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "su-samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great attention"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naivedyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"food offered to the Deity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ati-guṇa-vat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"prepared very gorgeously with all varieties of taste"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should offer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣa-tuṣṭi-dam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"everything extremely pleasing to the Supreme Personality of Godhead."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Giving up the miserly habit of not spending money, one should arrange for the gorgeous worship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu, who is situated in the heart of every living entity. With great attention, one must prepare an oblation of grains boiled in ghee and milk and must chant the Puruṣa-sūkta mantra. The offerings of food should be of varieties of tastes. In this way, one should worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 52
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 53,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.53",
|
||||
"devanagari": "आचार्यं ज्ञानसम्पन्नं वस्त्राभरणधेनुभिः\nतोषयेद् ऋत्विजश्चैव तद्विद्ध्य् आराधनं हरेः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ācāryaṁ jñāna-sampannaṁ\nvastrābharaṇa-dhenubhiḥ\ntoṣayed ṛtvijaś caiva\ntad viddhy ārādhanaṁ hareḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācāryam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñāna-sampannam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very advanced in spiritual knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vastra-ābharaṇa-dhenubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with clothing, ornaments and many cows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "toṣayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should satisfy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛtvijaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the priests recommended by the spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as well as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat viddhi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"try to understand that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ārādhanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hareḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Supreme Personality of Godhead."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>One should satisfy the spiritual master [ācārya], who is very learned in Vedic literature, and should satisfy his assistant priests [known as hotā, udgātā, adhvaryu and brahma]. One should please them by offering them clothing, ornaments and cows. This is the ceremony called viṣṇu-ārādhana, or worship of Lord Viṣṇu.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 54,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.54",
|
||||
"devanagari": "भोजयेत्तान्गुणवता सदन्नेन शुचिस्मिते\nअन्यांश्च ब्राह्मणाञ्छक्त्या ये च तत्र समागताः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "bhojayet tān guṇavatā\nsad-annena śuci-smite\nanyāṁś ca brāhmaṇāñ chaktyā\nye ca tatra samāgatāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhojayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should distribute prasāda"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇavatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by rich foods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sat-annena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with food prepared with ghee and milk, which is supposed to be very pure"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śuci-smite",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O most pious lady"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anyān ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"others also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brāhmaṇān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaktyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as far as possible"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them who"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tatra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there (at the ceremonies)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāgatāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"assembled."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O most auspicious lady, one should perform all the ceremonies under the direction of learned ācāryas and should satisfy them and their priests. By distributing prasāda, one should also satisfy the brāhmaṇas and others who have assembled.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 55,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.55",
|
||||
"devanagari": "दक्षिणां गुरवे दद्याद् ऋत्विग्भ्यश्च यथार्हतः\nअन्नाद्येनाश्वपाकांश्च प्रीणयेत्समुपागतान्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dakṣiṇāṁ gurave dadyād\nṛtvigbhyaś ca yathārhataḥ\nannādyenāśva-pākāṁś ca\nprīṇayet samupāgatān",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dakṣiṇām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"some contribution of money or gold"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gurave",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should give"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛtvigbhyaḥ ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and to the priests engaged by the spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā-arhataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as far as possible"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anna-adyena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by distributing prasāda"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśva-pākān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"even to the caṇḍālas, persons habituated to eating the flesh of dogs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prīṇayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one should please"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samupāgatān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because they have assembled there for the ceremony."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>One should satisfy the spiritual master and assistant priests by giving them cloth, ornaments, cows and also some monetary contribution. And by distributing prasāda one should satisfy everyone assembled, including even the lowest of men, the caṇḍālas [eaters of dog flesh].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In the Vedic system, <i>prasāda</i> is distributed, as recommended here, without discrimination as to who may take the <i>prasāda.</i> Regardless of whether one be a <i>brāhmaṇa, śūdra, vaiśya, kṣatriya,</i> or even the lowest of men, a <i>caṇḍāla,</i> he should be welcome to accept <i>prasāda.</i> However, when the <i>caṇḍālas,</i> the lower class or poorer class, are taking <i>prasāda,</i> this does not mean that they have become Nārāyaṇa or Viṣṇu. Nārāyaṇa is situated in everyone's heart, but this does not mean Nārāyaṇa is a <i>caṇḍāla</i> or poor man. The Māyāvāda philosophy of accepting a poor man as Nārāyaṇa is the most envious and atheistic movement in Vedic culture. This mentality should be completely given up. Everyone should be given the opportunity to take <i>prasāda,</i> but this does not mean that everyone has the right to become Nārāyaṇa."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 56,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.56",
|
||||
"devanagari": "भुक्तवत्सु च सर्वेषु दीनान्धकृपणादिषु\nविष्णोस्तत्प्रीणनं विद्वान्भुंजीत सह बन्धुभिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "bhuktavatsu ca sarveṣu\ndīnāndha-kṛpaṇādiṣu\nviṣṇos tat prīṇanaṁ vidvān\nbhuñjīta saha bandhubhiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuktavatsu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after feeding"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarveṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"everyone present there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dīna",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very poor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "andha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛpaṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those who are not brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādiṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and so on"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣṇoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Lord Viṣṇu, who is situated in everyone's heart"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that (prasāda)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prīṇanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pleasing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidvān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who understands this philosophy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuñjīta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should take prasāda himself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bandhubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"friends and relatives."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>One should distribute viṣṇu-prasāda to everyone, including the poor man, the blind man, the nondevotee and the non-brāhmaṇa. Knowing that Lord Viṣṇu is very pleased when everyone is sumptuously fed with viṣṇu-prasāda, the performer of yajña should then take prasāda with his friends and relatives.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 57,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.57",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नृत्यवादित्रगीतैश्च स्तुतिभिः स्वस्तिवाचकैः\nकारयेत्तत्कथाभिश्च पूजां भगवतो ऽन्वहम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "nṛtya-vāditra-gītaiś ca\nstutibhiḥ svasti-vācakaiḥ\nkārayet tat-kathābhiś ca\npūjāṁ bhagavato 'nvaham",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛtya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by dancing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāditra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by beating the drum"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gītaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and by singing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "stutibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by chanting auspicious mantras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svasti-vācakaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by offering prayers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kārayet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-kathābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by reciting the Bhāgavatam, Bhagavad-gītā and similar literature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūjām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvaham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"every day (from pratipat to trayodaśī)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Every day from pratipat to trayodaśī, one should continue the ceremony, to the accompaniment of dancing, singing, the beating of a drum, the chanting of prayers and all-auspicious mantras, and recitation of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this way, one should worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 58,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.58",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एतत्पयोव्रतं नाम पुरुषाराधनं परम्\nपितामहेनाभिहितं मया ते समुदाहृतम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "etat payo-vrataṁ nāma\npuruṣārādhanaṁ param\npitāmahenābhihitaṁ\nmayā te samudāhṛtam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payaḥ-vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ceremony known as payo-vrata"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by that name"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣa-ārādhanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the process of worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "param",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitāmahena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by my grandfather, Lord Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhihitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"stated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samudāhṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"described in all details."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>This is the religious ritualistic ceremony known as payo-vrata, by which one may worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead. I received this information from Brahmā, my grandfather, and now I have described it to you in all details.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 59,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.59",
|
||||
"devanagari": "त्वं चानेन महाभागे सम्यक्चीर्णेन केशवम्\nआत्मना शुद्धभावेन नियतात्मा भजाव्ययम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tvaṁ cānena mahā-bhāge\nsamyak cīrṇena keśavam\nātmanā śuddha-bhāvena\nniyatātmā bhajāvyayam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvam ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by this process"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-bhāge",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O greatly fortunate one"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samyak cīrṇena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"executed properly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "keśavam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Lord Keśava"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmanā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by oneself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śuddha-bhāvena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in a pure state of mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niyata-ātmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"controlling oneself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhaja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"go on worshiping"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avyayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is inexhaustible."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O most fortunate lady, establishing your mind in a good spirit, execute this process of payo-vrata and thus worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Keśava, who is inexhaustible.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 60,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.60",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अयं वै सर्वयज्ञाख्यः सर्वव्रतम् इति स्मृतम्\nतपःसारम् इदं भद्रे दानं चेश्वरतर्पणम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ayaṁ vai sarva-yajñākhyaḥ\nsarva-vratam iti smṛtam\ntapaḥ-sāram idaṁ bhadre\ndānaṁ ceśvara-tarpaṇam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-yajña",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all kinds of religious rituals and sacrifices"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ākhyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"called"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all religious ceremonies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "smṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"understood"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tapaḥ-sāram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the essence of all austerities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhadre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O good lady"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"acts of charity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īśvara",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tarpaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the process of pleasing."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>This payo-vrata is also known as sarva-yajña. In other words, by performing this sacrifice one can perform all other sacrifices automatically. This is also acknowledged to be the best of all ritualistic ceremonies. O gentle lady, it is the essence of all austerities, and it is the process of giving charity and pleasing the supreme controller.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"<i>Ārādhanānāṁ sarveṣāṁ viṣṇor ārādhanaṁ param.</i> This is a statement made by Lord Śiva to Pārvatī. Worshiping Lord Viṣṇu is the supreme process of worship. And how Lord Viṣṇu is worshiped in this <i>payo-vrata</i> ceremony has now been fully described. The ultimate goal of life is to please Lord Viṣṇu by <i>varṇāśrama-dharma.</i> The Vedic principles of four <i>varṇas</i> and four <i>āśramas</i> are meant for worship of Viṣṇu (<i>viṣṇur ārādhyate puṁsāṁ nānyat tat-toṣa-kāraṇam</i>). The Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is also <i>viṣṇu-ārādhanam,</i> or worship of Lord Viṣṇu, according to the age. The <i>payo-vrata</i> method of <i>viṣṇu-ārādhanam</i> was enunciated long, long ago by Kaśyapa Muni to his wife, Aditi, in the heavenly planets, and the same process is bona fide on earth even now. Especially for this age of Kali, the process accepted by the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is to open hundreds and thousands of Viṣṇu temples (temples of Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa, Jagannātha, Balarāma, Sītā-Rāma, Gaura-Nitāi and so on). Performing prescribed worship in such temples of Viṣṇu and thus worshiping the Lord is as good as performing the <i>payo-vrata</i> ceremony recommended here. The <i>payo-vrata</i> ceremony is performed from the first to the thirteenth day of the bright fortnight of the moon, but in our Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement Lord Viṣṇu is worshiped in every temple according to a schedule of twenty-four hours of engagement in performing <i>kīrtana,</i> chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mahā-mantra,</i> offering palatable food to Lord Viṣṇu and distributing this food to Vaiṣṇavas and others. These are authorized activities, and if the members of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement stick to these principles, they will achieve the same result one gains by observing the <i>payo-vrata</i> ceremony. Thus the essence of all auspicious activities, such as performing <i>yajña,</i> giving in charity, observing <i>vratas,</i> and undergoing austerities, is included in the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement. The members of this movement should immediately and sincerely follow the processes already recommended. Of course, sacrifice is meant to please Lord Viṣṇu. <i>Yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ:</i> in Kali-yuga, those who are intelligent perform the <i>saṅkīrtana-yajña.</i> One should follow this process conscientiously."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 61,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.61",
|
||||
"devanagari": "त एव नियमाः साक्षात्त एव च यमोत्तमाः\nतपो दानं व्रतं यज्ञो येन तुष्यत्य् अधोक्षजः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ta eva niyamāḥ sākṣāt\nta eva ca yamottamāḥ\ntapo dānaṁ vrataṁ yajño\nyena tuṣyaty adhokṣajaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niyamāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all regulative principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sākṣāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"directly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yama-uttamāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best process of controlling the senses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tapaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"austerities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"charity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"observing vows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajñaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which process"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tuṣyati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is very pleased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhokṣajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Lord, who is not perceived by material senses."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>This is the best process for pleasing the transcendental Supreme Personality of Godhead, known as Adhokṣaja. It is the best of all regulative principles, the best austerity, the best process of giving charity, and the best process of sacrifice.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The Supreme Lord says in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (18.66):",
|
||||
"<i>sarva-dharmān parityajya<br/> mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja<br/> ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo<br/> mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ</i>",
|
||||
"\"Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reaction. Do not fear.\" Unless one pleases the Supreme Personality of Godhead according to His demand, no good result will come from any of his actions.",
|
||||
"<i>dharmaḥ svanuṣṭhitaḥ puṁsāṁ<br/> viṣvaksena-kathāsu yaḥ<br/> notpādayed yadi ratiṁ<br/> śrama eva hi kevalam</i>",
|
||||
"\"The occupational activities a man performs according to his own position are only so much useless labor if they do not provoke attraction for the message of the Personality of Godhead.\" (<i>Bhāg. </i>1.2.8) If one is not interested in satisfying Lord Viṣṇu, Vāsudeva, all his so-called auspicious activities are fruitless. <i>Moghāśā mogha-karmāṇo mogha-jñānā vicetasaḥ:</i> because he is bewildered, he is baffled in his hopes, baffled in his activities, and baffled in his knowledge. In this regard, Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī remarks, <i>napuṁsakam anapuṁsakenety-ādinaikatvam.</i> One cannot equate the potent and the impotent. Among modern Māyāvādīs it has become fashionable to say that whatever one does or whatever path one follows is all right. But these are all foolish statements. Here it is forcefully affirmed that this is the only method for success in life. <i>Īśvara-tarpaṇaṁ vinā sarvam eva viphalam.</i> Unless Lord Viṣṇu is satisfied, all of one's pious activities, ritualistic ceremonies and <i>yajñas</i> are simply for show and have no value. Unfortunately, foolish people do not know the secret of success. <i>Na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇum.</i> They do not know that real self-interest ends in pleasing Lord Viṣṇu."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 8,
|
||||
"chapter": 16,
|
||||
"verse": 62,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 8.16.62",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्माद् एतद्व्रतं भद्रे प्रयता श्रद्धयाचर\nभगवान्परितुष्टस्ते वरान् आशु विधास्यति",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasmād etad vrataṁ bhadre\nprayatā śraddhayācara\nbhagavān parituṣṭas te\nvarān āśu vidhāsyati",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"therefore"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"observance of a vrata ceremony"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhadre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my dear gentle lady"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prayatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by observing rules and regulations"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śraddhayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with faith"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācara",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parituṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very satisfied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"benedictions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very soon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidhāsyati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"will bestow."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Therefore, my dear gentle lady, follow this ritualistic vow, strictly observing the regulative principles. By this process, the Supreme Person will very soon be pleased with you and will satisfy all your desires.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user