feat: initial commit
This commit is contained in:
gosangam
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 1,
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"verse": 1,
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"reference": "SB 9.1.1",
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"devanagari": "श्रीराजोवाच\nमन्वन्तराणि सर्वाणि त्वयोक्तानि श्रुतानि मे\nवीर्याण्य् अनन्तवीर्यस्य हरेस्तत्र कृतानि च",
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"transliteration": "śrī-rājovāca\nmanvantarāṇi sarvāṇi\ntvayoktāni śrutāni me\nvīryāṇy ananta-vīryasya\nhares tatra kṛtāni ca",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "śrī-rājā uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"King Parīkṣit said"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "manvantarāṇi",
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"meanings": [
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"all about the periods of the various Manus"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sarvāṇi",
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"meanings": [
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"all of them"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tvayā",
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"meanings": [
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"by you"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "uktāni",
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"meanings": [
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"have been described"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śrutāni",
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"meanings": [
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"have been listened to"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "me",
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"meanings": [
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"by me"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vīryāṇi",
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"meanings": [
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"wonderful activities"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ananta-vīryasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who has unlimited potency"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hareḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of the Supreme Lord, Hari"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tatra",
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"meanings": [
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"in those manvantara periods"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kṛtāni",
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"meanings": [
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"which have been performed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"also."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>King Parīkṣit said: </b><b>My lord, Śukadeva Gosvāmī, you have elaborately described all the periods of the various Manus and, within those periods, the wonderful activities of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who has unlimited potency. I am fortunate to have heard all of this from you.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 1,
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"verse": 2,
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"reference": "SB 9.1.2-3",
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"devanagari": "यो ऽसौ सत्यव्रतो नाम राजर्षिर्द्रविडेश्वरः\nज्ञानं यो ऽतीतकल्पान्ते लेभे पुरुषसेवया\nस वै विवस्वतः पुत्रो मनुर् आसीद् इति श्रुतम्\nत्वत्तस्तस्य सुताः प्रोक्ता इक्ष्वाकुप्रमुखा नृपाः",
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"transliteration": "yo 'sau satyavrato nāma\nrājarṣir draviḍeśvaraḥ\njñānaṁ yo 'tīta-kalpānte\nlebhe puruṣa-sevayā\nsa vai vivasvataḥ putro\nmanur āsīd iti śrutam\ntvattas tasya sutāḥ proktā\nikṣvāku-pramukhā nṛpāḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "yaḥ asau",
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"meanings": [
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"he who was known"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "satyavrataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Satyavrata"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nāma",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rāja-ṛṣiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the saintly king"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "draviḍa-īśvaraḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the ruler of the Draviḍa countries"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "jñānam",
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"meanings": [
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"knowledge"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"one who"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "atīta-kalpa-ante",
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"meanings": [
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"at the end of the period of the last Manu, or at the end of the last millennium"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "lebhe",
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"meanings": [
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"received"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "puruṣa-sevayā",
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"meanings": [
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"by rendering service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "saḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"he"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vai",
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"meanings": [
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"indeed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vivasvataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of Vivasvān"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "putraḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "manuḥ āsīt",
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"meanings": [
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"became the Vaivasvata Manu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "iti",
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"meanings": [
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"thus"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śrutam",
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"meanings": [
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"I have already heard"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tvattaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"from you"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasya",
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"meanings": [
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"his"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sutāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"sons"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "proktāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"have been explained"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ikṣvāku-pramukhāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"headed by Ikṣvāku"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nṛpāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"many kings."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>Satyavrata, the saintly king of Draviḍadeśa who received spiritual knowledge at the end of the last millennium by the grace of the Supreme, later became Vaivasvata Manu, the son of Vivasvān, in the next manvantara [period of Manu]. I have received this knowledge from you. I also understand that such kings as Ikṣvāku were his sons, as you have already explained.</b>",
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"purport": [],
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"verse_end": 3
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 1,
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"verse": 4,
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"reference": "SB 9.1.4",
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"devanagari": "तेषां वंशं पृथग्ब्रह्मन्वंशानुचरितानि च\nकीर्तयस्व महाभाग नित्यं शुश्रूषतां हि नः",
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"transliteration": "teṣāṁ vaṁśaṁ pṛthag brahman\nvaṁśānucaritāni ca\nkīrtayasva mahā-bhāga\nnityaṁ śuśrūṣatāṁ hi naḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "teṣām",
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"meanings": [
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"of all those kings"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vaṁśam",
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"meanings": [
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"the dynasties"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pṛthak",
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"meanings": [
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"separately"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "brahman",
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"meanings": [
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"O great brāhmaṇa (Śukadeva Gosvāmī)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vaṁśa-anucaritāni ca",
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"meanings": [
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"and their dynasties and characteristics"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kīrtayasva",
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"meanings": [
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"kindly describe"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mahā-bhāga",
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"meanings": [
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"O greatly fortunate one"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nityam",
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"meanings": [
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"eternally"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śuśrūṣatām",
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"meanings": [
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"who are engaged in your service"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hi",
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"meanings": [
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"indeed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "naḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of ourselves."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>O greatly fortunate Śukadeva Gosvāmī, O great brāhmaṇa, kindly describe to us separately the dynasties and characteristics of all those kings, for we are always eager to hear such topics from you.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 1,
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"verse": 5,
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"reference": "SB 9.1.5",
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"devanagari": "ये भूता ये भविष्याश्च भवन्त्य् अद्यतनाश्च ये\nतेषां नः पुण्यकीर्तीनां सर्वेषां वद विक्रमान्",
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"transliteration": "ye bhūtā ye bhaviṣyāś ca\nbhavanty adyatanāś ca ye\nteṣāṁ naḥ puṇya-kīrtīnāṁ\nsarveṣāṁ vada vikramān",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "ye",
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"meanings": [
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"all of whom"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhūtāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"have already appeared"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ye",
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"meanings": [
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"all of whom"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhaviṣyāḥ",
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"meanings": [
|
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"will appear in the future"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
|
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhavanti",
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"meanings": [
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"are existing"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "adyatanāḥ",
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"meanings": [
|
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"at present"
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]
|
||||
},
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{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
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"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "teṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto us"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
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||||
"word": "puṇya-kīrtīnām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who were all pious and celebrated"
|
||||
]
|
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},
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{
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"word": "sarveṣām",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"of all of them"
|
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]
|
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},
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||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vada",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"kindly explain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vikramān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"about the abilities."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
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||||
"translation": "<b>Kindly tell us about the abilities of all the celebrated kings born in the dynasty of Vaivasvata Manu, including those who have already passed, those who may appear in the future, and those who exist at present.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 6,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीसूत उवाच\nएवं परीक्षिता राज्ञा सदसि ब्रह्मवादिनाम्\nपृष्टः प्रोवाच भगवाञ्छुकः परमधर्मवित्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-sūta uvāca\nevaṁ parīkṣitā rājñā\nsadasi brahma-vādinām\npṛṣṭaḥ provāca bhagavāñ\nchukaḥ parama-dharma-vit",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-sūtaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Sūta Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parīkṣitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by Mahārāja Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājñā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sadasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the assembly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-vādinām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the great saintly experts in Vedic knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having been asked"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "provāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"answered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śukaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śuka Gosvāmī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parama-dharma-vit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most learned scholar in religious principles."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Sūta Gosvāmī said:</b><b> When Śukadeva Gosvāmī, the greatest knower of religious principles, was thus requested by Mahārāja Parīkṣit in the assembly of all the scholars learned in Vedic knowledge, he then proceeded to speak.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nश्रूयतां मानवो वंशः प्राचुर्येण परन्तप\nन शक्यते विस्तरतो वक्तुं वर्षशतैर् अपि",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nśrūyatāṁ mānavo vaṁśaḥ\nprācuryeṇa parantapa\nna śakyate vistarato\nvaktuṁ varṣa-śatair api",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrūyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just hear from me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānavaḥ vaṁśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the dynasty of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prācuryeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as expansive as possible"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parantapa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King, who can subdue your enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śakyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one is able"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vistarataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very broadly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaktum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to speak"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṣa-śataiḥ api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"even if he does so for hundreds of years."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: </b><b>O King, subduer of your enemies, now hear from me in great detail about the dynasty of Manu. I shall explain as much as possible, although one could not say everything about it, even in hundreds of years.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "परावरेषां भूतानाम् आत्मा यः पुरुषः परः\nस एवासीद् इदं विश्वं कल्पान्ते ऽन्यन्न किंचन",
|
||||
"transliteration": "parāvareṣāṁ bhūtānām\nātmā yaḥ puruṣaḥ paraḥ\nsa evāsīd idaṁ viśvaṁ\nkalpānte 'nyan na kiñcana",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "para-avareṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all living entities, in higher or lower statuses of life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūtānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of those who have taken material bodies (the conditioned souls)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supersoul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendental"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"He"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was existing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalpa-ante",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at the end of the millennium"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anyat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"anything else"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kiñcana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"anything whatsoever."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The transcendental Supreme Person, the Supersoul of all living entities, who are in different statuses of life, high and low, existed at the end of the millennium, when neither this manifested cosmos nor anything else but Him existed.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Taking the proper position from which to describe the dynasty of Manu, Śukadeva Gosvāmī begins by saying that when the entire world is inundated, only the Supreme Personality of Godhead exists, and nothing else. Śukadeva Gosvāmī will now describe how the Lord creates other things, one after another."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्य नाभेः समभवत्पद्मकोषो हिरण्मयः\nतस्मिञ्जज्ञे महाराज स्वयम्भूश्चतुराननः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasya nābheḥ samabhavat\npadma-koṣo hiraṇmayaḥ\ntasmiñ jajñe mahārāja\nsvayambhūś catur-ānanaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Him (the Supreme Personality of Godhead)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nābheḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the navel"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samabhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"generated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "padma-koṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a lotus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hiraṇmayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"known as Hiraṇmaya, or golden"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmin",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on that golden lotus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"appeared"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahārāja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svayambhūḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who is self-manifested, who takes birth without a mother"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "catuḥ-ānanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with four heads."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, from the navel of the Supreme Personality of Godhead was generated a golden lotus, on which the four-faced Lord Brahmā took his birth.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "मरीचिर्मनसस्तस्य जज्ञे तस्यापि कश्यपः\nदाक्षायण्यां ततो ऽदित्यां विवस्वान् अभवत्सुतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "marīcir manasas tasya\njajñe tasyāpi kaśyapaḥ\ndākṣāyaṇyāṁ tato 'dityāṁ\nvivasvān abhavat sutaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "marīciḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great saintly person known as Marīci"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manasaḥ tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the mind of Lord Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"took birth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Marīci"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaśyapaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kaśyapa (took birth)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dākṣāyaṇyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the womb of the daughter of Mahārāja Dakṣa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adityām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the womb of Aditi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vivasvān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vivasvān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"took birth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From the mind of Lord Brahmā, Marīci took birth, and from the semen of Marīci, Kaśyapa appeared from the womb of the daughter of Dakṣa Mahārāja. From Kaśyapa, by the womb of Aditi, Vivasvān took birth.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.11-12",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततो मनुः श्राद्धदेवः संज्ञायाम् आस भारत\nश्रद्धायां जनयाम् आस दश पुत्रान्स आत्मवान्\nइक्ष्वाकुनृगशर्याति दिष्टधृष्टकरूषकान्\nनरिष्यन्तं पृषध्रं च नभगं च कविं विभुः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tato manuḥ śrāddhadevaḥ\nsaṁjñāyām āsa bhārata\nśraddhāyāṁ janayām āsa\ndaśa putrān sa ātmavān\nikṣvāku-nṛga-śaryāti-\ndiṣṭa-dhṛṣṭa-karūṣakān\nnariṣyantaṁ pṛṣadhraṁ ca\nnabhagaṁ ca kaviṁ vibhuḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Vivasvān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manuḥ śrāddhadevaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Manu named Śrāddhadeva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁjñāyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the womb of Saṁjñā (the wife of Vivasvān)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhārata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O best of the Bhārata dynasty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śraddhāyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the womb of Śraddhā (the wife of Śrāddhadeva)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"begot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ten"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that Śrāddhadeva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having conquered his senses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ikṣvāku-nṛga-śaryāti-diṣṭa-dhṛṣṭa-karūṣakān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Ikṣvāku, Nṛga, Śaryāti, Diṣṭa, Dhṛṣṭa and Karūṣaka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nariṣyantam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Nariṣyanta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛṣadhram ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and Pṛṣadhra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nabhagam ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and Nabhaga"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kavim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kavi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King, best of the Bhārata dynasty, from Vivasvān, by the womb of Saṁjñā, Śrāddhadeva Manu was born. Śrāddhadeva Manu, having conquered his senses, begot ten sons in the womb of his wife, Śraddhā. The names of these sons were Ikṣvāku, Nṛga, Śaryāti, Diṣṭa, Dhṛṣṭa, Karūṣaka, Nariṣyanta, Pṛṣadhra, Nabhaga and Kavi.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 12
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 13,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अप्रजस्य मनोः पूर्वं वसिष्ठो भगवान्किल\nमित्रावरुणयोर् इष्टिं प्रजार्थम् अकरोद्विभुः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "aprajasya manoḥ pūrvaṁ\nvasiṣṭho bhagavān kila\nmitrā-varuṇayor iṣṭiṁ\nprajārtham akarod vibhuḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aprajasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of he who had no son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūrvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"formerly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vasiṣṭhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great saint Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kila",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mitrā-varuṇayoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the demigods named Mitra and Varuṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iṣṭim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prajā-artham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for the sake of getting sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "akarot",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"executed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great person."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Manu at first had no sons. Therefore, in order to get a son for him, the great saint Vasiṣṭha, who was very powerful in spiritual knowledge, performed a sacrifice to satisfy the demigods Mitra and Varuṇa.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत्र श्रद्धा मनोः पत्नी होतारं समयाचत\nदुहित्रर्थम् उपागम्य प्रणिपत्य पयोव्रता",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tatra śraddhā manoḥ patnī\nhotāraṁ samayācata\nduhitrartham upāgamya\npraṇipatya payovratā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tatra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in that sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śraddhā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śraddhā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patnī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the wife"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hotāram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the priest performing the yajña"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samayācata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"begged properly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duhitṛ-artham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for a daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upāgamya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"coming near"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praṇipatya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offering obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "payaḥ-vratā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who was observing the vow of drinking only milk."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>During that sacrifice, Śraddhā, Manu's wife, who was observing the vow of subsisting only by drinking milk, approached the priest offering the sacrifice, offered obeisances to him and begged for a daughter.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "प्रेषितो ऽध्वर्युणा होता व्यचरत्तत्समाहितः\nगृहीते हविषि वाचा वषट्कारं गृणन्द्विजः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "preṣito 'dhvaryuṇā hotā\nvyacarat tat samāhitaḥ\ngṛhīte haviṣi vācā\nvaṣaṭ-kāraṁ gṛṇan dvijaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "preṣitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being told to execute the sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhvaryuṇā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the ṛtvik priest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hotā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the priest in charge of offering oblations"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyacarat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"executed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that (sacrifice)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great attention"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛhīte haviṣi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"upon taking the clarified butter for the first oblation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vācā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by chanting the mantra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaṣaṭ-kāram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the mantra beginning with the word vaṣaṭ"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛṇan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"reciting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvijaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the brāhmaṇa."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Told by the chief priest \"Now offer oblations,\" the person in charge of oblations took clarified butter to offer. He then remembered the request of Manu's wife and performed the sacrifice while chanting the word \"vaṣaṭ.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "होतुस्तद्व्यभिचारेण कन्येला नाम साभवत्\nतां विलोक्य मनुः प्राह नातितुष्टमना गुरुम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "hotus tad-vyabhicāreṇa\nkanyelā nāma sābhavat\ntāṁ vilokya manuḥ prāha\nnātituṣṭamanā gurum",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hotuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the priest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the yajña"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyabhicāreṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by that transgression"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ilā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Ilā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vilokya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atituṣṭamanāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very much satisfied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gurum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his guru."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Manu had begun that sacrifice for the sake of getting a son, but because the priest was diverted by the request of Manu's wife, a daughter named Ilā was born. Upon seeing the daughter, Manu was not very satisfied. Thus he spoke to his guru, Vasiṣṭha, as follows.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Because Manu had no issue, he was pleased at the birth of the child, even though a daughter, and gave her the name Ilā. Later, however, he was not very satisfied to see the daughter instead of a son. Because he had no issue, he was certainly very glad at the birth of Ilā, but his pleasure was temporary."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "भगवन्किम् इदं जातं कर्म वो ब्रह्मवादिनाम्\nविपर्ययम् अहो कष्टं मैवं स्याद्ब्रह्मविक्रिया",
|
||||
"transliteration": "bhagavan kim idaṁ jātaṁ\nkarma vo brahma-vādinām\nviparyayam aho kaṣṭaṁ\nmaivaṁ syād brahma-vikriyā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kim idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"what is this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jātam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"born"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fruitive activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all of you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-vādinām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of you, who are expert in chanting the Vedic mantras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viparyayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"deviation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"alas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaṣṭam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"painful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mā evam syāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus it should not have been"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-vikriyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this opposite action of the Vedic mantras."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My lord, all of you are expert in chanting the Vedic mantras. How then has the result been opposite to the one desired? This is a matter for lamentation. There should not have been such a reversal of the results of the Vedic mantras.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In this age, the performance of <i>yajña</i> has been forbidden because no one can properly chant the Vedic <i>mantras.</i> If Vedic <i>mantras</i> are chanted properly, the desire for which a sacrifice is performed must be successful. Therefore the Hare Kṛṣṇa chant is called the <i>mahā-mantra,</i> the great, exalted <i>mantra</i> above all other Vedic <i>mantras,</i> because simply chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mahā-mantra</i> brings so many beneficial effects. As explained by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu (<i>Śikṣāṣṭaka</i> 1):",
|
||||
"<i>ceto-darpaṇa-mārjanaṁ bhava-mahā-dāvāgni-nirvāpaṇaṁ<br/> śreyaḥ-kairava-candrikā-vitaraṇaṁ vidyā-vadhū-jīvanam<br/> ānandāmbudhi-vardhanaṁ prati-padaṁ pūrṇāmṛtāsvādanaṁ<br/> sarvātma-snapanaṁ paraṁ vijayate śrī-kṛṣṇa-saṅkīrtanam</i>",
|
||||
"\"Glory to the Śrī Kṛṣṇa <i>saṅkīrtana,</i> which cleanses the heart of all the dust accumulated for years and extinguishes the fire of conditional life, of repeated birth and death. This <i>saṅkīrtana</i> movement is the prime benediction for humanity at large because it spreads the rays of the benediction moon. It is the life of all transcendental knowledge. It increases the ocean of transcendental bliss, and it enables us to fully taste the nectar for which we are always anxious.\"",
|
||||
"Therefore, the best performance of <i>yajña</i> given to us is the <i>saṅkīrtana-yajña.</i> <i>Yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ</i> (<i>Bhāg.</i> 11.5.32). Those who are intelligent take advantage of the greatest <i>yajña</i> in this age by chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mahā-mantra</i> in congregation. When the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mantra</i> is chanted by many men together, the chanting is called <i>saṅkīrtana,</i> and as a result of such a <i>yajña</i> there will be clouds in the sky (<i>yajñād bhavati parjanyaḥ</i>). In these days of drought, people can gain relief from scarcity of rain and food by the simple method of the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>yajña.</i> Indeed, this can relieve all of human society. At present there are droughts throughout Europe and America, and people are suffering, but if people take this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement seriously, if they stop their sinful activities and chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mahā-mantra,</i> all their problems will be solved without difficulty. In other processes of <i>yajña</i> there are difficulties because there are no learned scholars who can chant the <i>mantras</i> perfectly well, nor is it possible to secure the ingredients to perform the <i>yajña.</i> Because human society is poverty-stricken and men are devoid of Vedic knowledge and the power to chant the Vedic <i>mantras,</i> the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mahā-mantra</i> is the only shelter. People should be intelligent enough to chant it. <i>Yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ.</i> Those whose brains are dull cannot understand this chanting, nor can they take to it."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 18,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.18",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यूयं ब्रह्मविदो युक्तास्तपसा दग्धकिल्बिषाः\nकुतः संकल्पवैषम्यम् अनृतं विबुधेष्व् इव",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yūyaṁ brahma-vido yuktās\ntapasā dagdha-kilbiṣāḥ\nkutaḥ saṅkalpa-vaiṣamyam\nanṛtaṁ vibudheṣv iva",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yūyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-vidaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"completely in awareness of the Absolute Truth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yuktāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"self-controlled and well balanced"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tapasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by dint of austerity and penances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dagdha-kilbiṣāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all kinds of material contamination having been burnt out"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"then how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṅkalpa-vaiṣamyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"discrepancy in the matter of determination"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"false promise, false statement"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibudheṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the society of the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"or."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>You are all self-controlled, well balanced in mind, and aware of the Absolute Truth. And because of austerities and penances you are completely cleansed of all material contamination. Your words, like those of the demigods, are never baffled. Then how is it possible that your determination has failed?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"We have learned from many Vedic literatures that a benediction or curse given by the demigods never proves false. By performing austerities and penances, by controlling the senses and mind, and by achieving full knowledge of the Absolute Truth, one is fully cleansed of material contamination. Then one's words and blessings, like those of the demigods, are never a failure."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 19,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "निशम्य तद्वचस्तस्य भगवान्प्रपितामहः\nहोतुर्व्यतिक्रमं ज्ञात्वा बभाषे रविनन्दनम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "niśamya tad vacas tasya\nbhagavān prapitāmahaḥ\nhotur vyatikramaṁ jñātvā\nbabhāṣe ravi-nandanam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niśamya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat vacaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those words"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Manu)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prapitāmahaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great-grandfather Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hotuḥ vyatikramam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"discrepancy on the part of the hotā priest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñātvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"understanding"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "babhāṣe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"spoke"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ravi-nandanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Vaivasvata Manu, son of the sun-god."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The most powerful great-grandfather Vasiṣṭha, after hearing these words of Manu, understood the discrepancy on the part of the priest. Thus he spoke as follows to the son of the sun-god.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एतत्संकल्पवैषम्यं होतुस्ते व्यभिचारतः\nतथापि साधयिष्ये ते सुप्रजास्त्वं स्वतेजसा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "etat saṅkalpa-vaiṣamyaṁ\nhotus te vyabhicārataḥ\ntathāpi sādhayiṣye te\nsuprajāstvaṁ sva-tejasā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṅkalpa-vaiṣamyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"discrepancy in the objective"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hotuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the priest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyabhicārataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from deviating from the prescribed purpose"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tathā api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"still"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sādhayiṣye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I shall execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "su-prajāstvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a very nice son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-tejasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by my own prowess."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>This discrepancy in the objective is due to your priest's deviation from the original purpose. However, by my own prowess I shall give you a good son.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं व्यवसितो राजन्भगवान्स महायशाः\nअस्तौषीद् आदिपुरुषम् इलायाः पुंस्त्वकाम्यया",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ vyavasito rājan\nbhagavān sa mahā-yaśāḥ\nastauṣīd ādi-puruṣam\nilāyāḥ puṁstva-kāmyayā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyavasitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"deciding"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-yaśāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very famous"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "astauṣīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offered prayers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādi-puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Person, Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ilāyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Ilā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puṁstva-kāmyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for the transformation into a male."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: </b><b>O King Parīkṣit, after the most famous and powerful Vasiṣṭha made this decision, he offered prayers to the Supreme Person, Viṣṇu, to transform Ilā into a male.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्मै कामवरं तुष्टो भगवान्हरिर् ईश्वरः\nददाव् इलाभवत्तेन सुद्युम्नः पुरुषर्षभः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasmai kāma-varaṁ tuṣṭo\nbhagavān harir īśvaraḥ\ndadāv ilābhavat tena\nsudyumnaḥ puruṣarṣabhaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto him (Vasiṣṭha)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāma-varam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the desired benediction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tuṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being pleased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hariḥ īśvaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supreme controller, the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"gave"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ilā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the girl, Ilā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of this benediction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudyumnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣa-ṛṣabhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a nice male."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The Supreme Personality of Godhead, the supreme controller, being pleased with Vasiṣṭha, gave him the benediction he desired. Thus Ilā was transformed into a very fine male named Sudyumna.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.23-24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स एकदा महाराज विचरन्मृगयां वने\nवृतः कतिपयामात्यैर् अश्वम् आरुह्य सैन्धवम्\nप्रगृह्य रुचिरं चापं शरांश्च परमाद्भुतान्\nदंशितो ऽनुमृगं वीरो जगाम दिशम् उत्तराम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa ekadā mahārāja\nvicaran mṛgayāṁ vane\nvṛtaḥ katipayāmātyair\naśvam āruhya saindhavam\npragṛhya ruciraṁ cāpaṁ\nśarāṁś ca paramādbhutān\ndaṁśito 'numṛgaṁ vīro\njagāma diśam uttarām",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"once upon a time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahārāja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vicaran",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"touring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛgayām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for hunting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vṛtaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"accompanied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "katipaya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a few"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amātyaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by ministers or associates"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"upon a horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āruhya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"riding"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saindhavam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"born in the Sindhupradeśa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pragṛhya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"holding in hand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ruciram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beautiful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cāpam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śarān ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parama-adbhutān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very wonderful, uncommon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daṁśitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wearing armor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anumṛgam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"behind the animals"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the hero"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"went toward"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "diśam uttarām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the north."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, that hero Sudyumna, accompanied by a few ministers and associates and riding on a horse brought from Sindhupradeśa, once went into the forest to hunt. He wore armor and was decorated with bows and arrows, and he was very beautiful. While following the animals and killing them, he reached the northern part of the forest.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 24
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सुकुमारवनं मेरोर् अधस्तात्प्रविवेश ह\nयत्रास्ते भगवाञ्छर्वो रममाणः सहोमया",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sukumāra-vanaṁ meror\nadhastāt praviveśa ha\nyatrāste bhagavāñ charvo\nramamāṇaḥ sahomayā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sukumāra-vanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the forest known as Sukumāra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "meroḥ adhastāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at the foot of Mount Meru"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praviveśa ha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he entered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yatra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wherein"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āste",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful (demigod)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śarvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Śiva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ramamāṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"engaged in enjoyment"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha umayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with Umā, his wife."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>There in the north, at the bottom of Mount Meru, is a forest known as Sukumāra where Lord Śiva always enjoys with Umā. Sudyumna entered that forest.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्मिन्प्रविष्ट एवासौ सुद्युम्नः परवीरहा\nअपश्यत्स्त्रियम् आत्मानम् अश्वं च वडवां नृप",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasmin praviṣṭa evāsau\nsudyumnaḥ para-vīra-hā\napaśyat striyam ātmānam\naśvaṁ ca vaḍavāṁ nṛpa",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmin",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in that forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praviṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having entered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudyumnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Prince Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "para-vīra-hā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who could very well subdue his enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apaśyat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"observed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "striyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"female"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"himself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvam ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and his horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaḍavām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a mare"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, as soon as Sudyumna, who was expert in subduing enemies, entered the forest, he saw himself transformed into a female and his horse transformed into a mare.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तथा तदनुगाः सर्वे आत्मलिंगविपर्ययम्\nदृष्ट्वा विमनसो ऽभूवन्वीक्षमाणाः परस्परम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tathā tad-anugāḥ sarve\nātma-liṅga-viparyayam\ndṛṣṭvā vimanaso 'bhūvan\nvīkṣamāṇāḥ parasparam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"similarly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-anugāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the companions of Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātma-liṅga-viparyayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the transformation of their sex into the opposite"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vimanasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"morose"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūvan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīkṣamāṇāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"looking over"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parasparam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one another."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When his followers also saw their identities transformed and their sex reversed, they were all very morose and just looked at one another.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीराजोवाच\nकथम् एवं गुणो देशः केन वा भगवन्कृतः\nप्रश्नम् एनं समाचक्ष्व परं कौतूहलं हि नः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-rājovāca\nkatham evaṁ guṇo deśaḥ\nkena vā bhagavan kṛtaḥ\npraśnam enaṁ samācakṣva\nparaṁ kautūhalaṁ hi naḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-rājā uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mahārāja Parīkṣit said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "katham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"quality"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "deśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the country"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"why"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"either"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"it was so done"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praśnam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"question"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "enam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samācakṣva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just deliberate"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "param",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very much"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kautūhalam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"eagerness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"our."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Mahārāja Parīkṣit said: </b><b>O most powerful brāhmaṇa, why was this place so empowered, and who made it so powerful? Kindly answer this question, for I am very eager to hear about this.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nएकदा गिरिशं द्रष्टुम् ऋषयस्तत्र सुव्रताः\nदिशो वितिमिराभासाः कुर्वन्तः समुपागमन्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nekadā giriśaṁ draṣṭum\nṛṣayas tatra suvratāḥ\ndiśo vitimirābhāsāḥ\nkurvantaḥ samupāgaman",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"once upon a time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "giriśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Śiva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "draṣṭum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to see"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very saintly persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tatra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in that forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "su-vratāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"highly elevated in spiritual power"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "diśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all directions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vitimira-ābhāsāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having been cleared of all darkness whatsoever"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kurvantaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"doing so"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samupāgaman",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arrived."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī answered: Great saintly persons who strictly observed the spiritual rules and regulations and whose own effulgence dissipated all the darkness of all directions once came to see Lord Śiva in that forest.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तान्विलोक्याम्बिका देवी विवासा व्रीडिता भृशम्\nभर्तुर् अंकात्समुत्थाय नीवीम् आश्व् अथ पर्यधात्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tān vilokyāmbikā devī\nvivāsā vrīḍitā bhṛśam\nbhartur aṅkāt samutthāya\nnīvīm āśv atha paryadhāt",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the saintly persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vilokya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ambikā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mother Durgā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the goddess"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vivāsā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because she was naked"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vrīḍitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ashamed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"highly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhartuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅkāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the lap"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samutthāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"getting up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nīvīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"breast"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśu atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very quickly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paryadhāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"covered with cloth."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the goddess Ambikā saw the great saintly persons, she was very much ashamed because at that time she was naked. She immediately got up from the lap of her husband and tried to cover her breast.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 31,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.31",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ऋषयो ऽपि तयोर्वीक्ष्य प्रसंगं रममाणयोः\nनिवृत्ताः प्रययुस्तस्मान्नरनारायणाश्रमम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ṛṣayo 'pi tayor vīkṣya\nprasaṅgaṁ ramamāṇayoḥ\nnivṛttāḥ prayayus tasmān\nnara-nārāyaṇāśramam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the great saintly persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tayoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of both of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīkṣya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prasaṅgam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"engagement in sexual matters"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ramamāṇayoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who were enjoying in that way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nivṛttāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desisted from going further"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prayayuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"immediately departed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from that place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nara-nārāyaṇa-āśramam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the āśrama of Nara-Nārāyaṇa."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Seeing Lord Śiva and Pārvatī engaged in sexual affairs, all the great saintly persons immediately desisted from going further and departed for the āśrama of Nara-Nārāyaṇa.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 32,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.32",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तद् इदं भगवान् आह प्रियायाः प्रियकाम्यया\nस्थानं यः प्रविशेद् एतत्स वै योषिद्भवेद् इति",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tad idaṁ bhagavān āha\npriyāyāḥ priya-kāmyayā\nsthānaṁ yaḥ praviśed etat\nsa vai yoṣid bhaved iti",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Śiva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "priyāyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of his dear wife"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "priya-kāmyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for the pleasure"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sthānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"anyone who"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praviśet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"will enter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"here"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoṣit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"female"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"shall become"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereupon, just to please his wife, Lord Śiva said, \"Any male entering this place shall immediately become a female!\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 33,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.33",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत ऊर्ध्वं वनं तद्वै पुरुषा वर्जयन्ति हि\nसा चानुचरसंयुक्ता विचचार वनाद्वनम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tata ūrdhvaṁ vanaṁ tad vai\npuruṣā varjayanti hi\nsā cānucara-saṁyuktā\nvicacāra vanād vanam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ ūrdhvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from that time onward"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in particular"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"males"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varjayanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"do not enter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sudyumna in the form of a woman"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anucara-saṁyuktā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"accompanied by his companions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vicacāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"walked"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vanāt vanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"within the forest from one place to another."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Since that time, no male had entered that forest. But now King Sudyumna, having been transformed into a female, began to walk with his associates from one forest to another.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (2.22) it is said:",
|
||||
"<i>vāsāṁsi jīrṇāni yathā vihāya<br/> navāni gṛhṇāti naro 'parāṇi<br/> tathā sarīrāṇi vihāya jīrṇāny<br/> anyāni saṁyāti navāni dehī</i>",
|
||||
"\"As a person puts on new garments, giving up old ones, the soul accepts new material bodies, giving up the old and useless ones.\"",
|
||||
"The body is just like a dress, and here this is proved. Sudyumna and his associates were all male, which means that their souls were covered by male dress, but now they became female, which means that their dress was changed. The soul, however, remains the same. It is said that by modern medical treatment a male can be transformed into a female, and a female into a male. The body, however, has no connection with the soul. The body can be changed, either in this life or the next. Therefore, one who has knowledge of the soul and how the soul transmigrates from one body to another does not pay attention to the body, which is nothing but a covering dress. <i>Paṇḍitāḥ sama-darśinaḥ.</i> Such a person sees the soul, which is part and parcel of the Supreme Lord. Therefore he is a <i>sama-darśi,</i> a learned person."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 34,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.34",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथ ताम् आश्रमाभ्याशे चरन्तीं प्रमदोत्तमाम्\nस्त्रीभिः परिवृतां वीक्ष्य चकमे भगवान्बुधः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "atha tām āśramābhyāśe\ncarantīṁ pramadottamām\nstrībhiḥ parivṛtāṁ vīkṣya\ncakame bhagavān budhaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśrama-abhyāśe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the neighborhood of his āśrama"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "carantīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"loitering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pramadā-uttamām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of beautiful women who excite sex"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "strībhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by other women"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parivṛtām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"surrounded"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīkṣya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cakame",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desired sex"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "budhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Budha, the son of the moon and predominating deity of the planet known as Budha, or Mercury."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Sudyumna had been transformed into the best of beautiful women who excite sexual desire and was surrounded by other women. Upon seeing this beautiful woman loitering near his āśrama, Budha, the son of the moon, immediately desired to enjoy her.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 35,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.35",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सापि तं चकमे सुभ्रूः सोमराजसुतं पतिम्\nस तस्यां जनयाम् आस पुरूरवसम् आत्मजम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sāpi taṁ cakame subhrūḥ\nsomarāja-sutaṁ patim\nsa tasyāṁ janayām āsa\npurūravasam ātmajam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sudyumna, transformed into a woman"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto him (Budha)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cakame",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desired sex"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "su-bhrūḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very beautiful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somarāja-sutam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the son of the king of the moon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Budha)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in her womb"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"begot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purūravasam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Purūravā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātma-jam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The beautiful woman also desired to accept Budha, the son of the king of the moon, as her husband. Thus Budha begot in her womb a son named Purūravā.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 36,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.36",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं स्त्रीत्वम् अनुप्राप्तः सुद्युम्नो मानवो नृपः\nसस्मार स कुलाचार्यं वसिष्ठम् इति शुश्रुम",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ strītvam anuprāptaḥ\nsudyumno mānavo nṛpaḥ\nsasmāra sa kulācāryaṁ\nvasiṣṭham iti śuśruma",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "strītvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"femininity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anuprāptaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having achieved in that way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudyumnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the male named Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the king"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sasmāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"remembered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kula-ācāryam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the familial spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vasiṣṭham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti śuśruma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I have heard it (from reliable sources)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>I heard from reliable sources that King Sudyumna, the son of Manu, having thus achieved femininity, remembered his familial spiritual master, Vasiṣṭha.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 37,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.37",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स तस्य तां दशां दृष्ट्वा कृपया भृशपीडितः\nसुद्युम्नस्याशयन्पुंस्त्वम् उपाधावत शंकरम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa tasya tāṁ daśāṁ dṛṣṭvā\nkṛpayā bhṛśa-pīḍitaḥ\nsudyumnasyāśayan puṁstvam\nupādhāvata śaṅkaram",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he, Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daśām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"condition"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛpayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"out of mercy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛśa-pīḍitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very much aggrieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudyumnasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puṁstvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the maleness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upādhāvata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"began to worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaṅkaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Śiva."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Upon seeing Sudyumna's deplorable condition, Vasiṣṭha was very much aggrieved. Desiring for Sudyumna to regain his maleness, Vasiṣṭha again began to worship Lord Śaṅkara [Śiva].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 38,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.38-39",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तुष्टस्तस्मै स भगवान् ऋषये प्रियम् आवहन्\nस्वां च वाचम् ऋतां कुर्वन्न् इदम् आह विशाम्पते\nमासं पुमान्स भविता मासं स्त्री तव गोत्रजः\nइत्थं व्यवस्थया कामं सुद्युम्नो ऽवतु मेदिनीम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tuṣṭas tasmai sa bhagavān\nṛṣaye priyam āvahan\nsvāṁ ca vācam ṛtāṁ kurvann\nidam āha viśāmpate\nmāsaṁ pumān sa bhavitā\nmāsaṁ strī tava gotrajaḥ\nitthaṁ vyavasthayā kāmaṁ\nsudyumno 'vatu medinīm",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tuṣṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being pleased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Lord Śiva)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣaye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "priyam āvahan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just to please him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svām ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vācam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"word"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛtām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"true"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kurvan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and keeping"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśāmpate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māsam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one month"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pumān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"male"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"will become"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māsam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"an other month"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "strī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"female"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gotra-jaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"disciple born in your disciplic succession"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ittham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyavasthayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by settlement"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāmam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"according to desire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudyumnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avatu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"may rule"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "medinīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the world."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, Lord Śiva was pleased with Vasiṣṭha. Therefore, to satisfy him and to keep his own word to Pārvatī, Lord Śiva said to that saintly person, \"Your disciple Sudyumna may remain a male for one month and a female for the next. In this way he may rule the world as he likes.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The word <i>gotrajaḥ</i> is significant in this connection. <i>Brāhmaṇas</i> generally act as spiritual masters of two dynasties. One is their disciplic succession, and the other is the dynasty born of their semen. Both descendants belong to the same <i>gotra,</i> or dynasty. In the Vedic system we sometimes find that both <i>brāhmaṇas</i> and <i>kṣatriyas</i> and even <i>vaiśyas</i> come in the disciplic succession of the same <i>ṛṣis.</i> Because the <i>gotra</i> and dynasty are one, there is no difference between the disciples and the family born of the semen. The same system still prevails in Indian society, especially in regard to marriage, for which the <i>gotra</i> is calculated. Here the word <i>gotrajaḥ</i> refers to those born in the same dynasty, whether they be disciples or members of the family."
|
||||
],
|
||||
"verse_end": 39
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 40,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.40",
|
||||
"devanagari": "आचार्यानुग्रहात्कामं लब्ध्वा पुंस्त्वं व्यवस्थया\nपालयाम् आस जगतीं नाभ्यनन्दन्स्म तं प्रजाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ācāryānugrahāt kāmaṁ\nlabdhvā puṁstvaṁ vyavasthayā\npālayām āsa jagatīṁ\nnābhyanandan sma taṁ prajāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācārya-anugrahāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the mercy of the spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāmam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desired"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "labdhvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puṁstvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"maleness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyavasthayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by this settlement of Lord Śiva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pālayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he ruled"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagatīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the whole world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na abhyanandan sma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"were not satisfied with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the king"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prajāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the citizens."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thus being favored by the spiritual master, according to the words of Lord Śiva, Sudyumna regained his desired maleness every alternate month and in this way ruled the kingdom, although the citizens were not satisfied with this.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The citizens could understand that the king was transformed into a female every alternate month and therefore could not discharge his royal duty. Consequently they were not very satisfied."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 41,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.41",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्योत्कलो गयो राजन्विमलश्च त्रयः सुताः\nदक्षिणापथराजानो बभूवुर्धर्मवत्सलाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasyotkalo gayo rājan\nvimalaś ca trayaḥ sutāḥ\ndakṣiṇā-patha-rājāno\nbabhūvur dharma-vatsalāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utkalaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Utkala"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Gaya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vimalaḥ ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and Vimala"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"three"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dakṣiṇā-patha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the southern part of the world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"kings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "babhūvuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dharma-vatsalāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very religious."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King, Sudyumna had three very pious sons, named Utkala, Gaya and Vimala, who became the kings of the Dakṣiṇā-patha.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 1,
|
||||
"verse": 42,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.1.42",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततः परिणते काले प्रतिष्ठानपतिः प्रभुः\nपुरूरवस उत्सृज्य गां पुत्राय गतो वनम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tataḥ pariṇate kāle\npratiṣṭhāna-patiḥ prabhuḥ\npurūravasa utsṛjya\ngāṁ putrāya gato vanam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pariṇate kāle",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when the time was ripe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratiṣṭhāna-patiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the master of the kingdom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purūravase",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Purūravā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utsṛjya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"delivering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"departed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the forest."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, when the time was ripe, when Sudyumna, the king of the world, was sufficiently old, he delivered the entire kingdom to his son Purūravā and entered the forest.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"According to the Vedic system, one within the institution of <i>varṇa</i> and <i>āśrama</i> must leave his family life after he reaches fifty years of age (<i>pañcāśad ūrdhvaṁ vanaṁ vrajet</i>). Thus Sudyumna followed the prescribed regulations of <i>varṇāśrama</i> by leaving the kingdom and going to the forest to complete his spiritual life."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 1,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.1",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nएवं गते ऽथ सुद्युम्ने मनुर्वैवस्वतः सुते\nपुत्रकामस्तपस्तेपे यमुनायां शतं समाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nevaṁ gate 'tha sudyumne\nmanur vaivasvataḥ sute\nputra-kāmas tapas tepe\nyamunāyāṁ śataṁ samāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"had accepted the order of vānaprastha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudyumne",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when Sudyumna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manuḥ vaivasvataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vaivasvata Manu, known as Śrāddhadeva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sute",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putra-kāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring to get sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tapaḥ tepe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"executed severe austerities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yamunāyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the bank of the Yamunā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śatam samāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for one hundred years."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī said:</b><b> Thereafter, when his son Sudyumna had thus gone to the forest to accept the order of vānaprastha, Vaivasvata Manu [Śrāddhadeva], being desirous of getting more sons, performed severe austerities on the bank of the Yamunā for one hundred years.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 2,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.2",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततो ऽयजन्मनुर्देवम् अपत्यार्थं हरिं प्रभुम्\nइक्ष्वाकुपूर्वजान्पुत्रान्लेभे स्वसदृशान्दश",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tato 'yajan manur devam\napatyārthaṁ hariṁ prabhum\nikṣvāku-pūrvajān putrān\nlebhe sva-sadṛśān daśa",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayajat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiped"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vaivasvata Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apatya-artham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a desire to get sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "harim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Hari, the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabhum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ikṣvāku-pūrva-jān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of whom the eldest was named Ikṣvāku"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lebhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"got"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-sadṛśān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"exactly like himself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ten."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Then, because of this desire for sons, the Manu known as Śrāddhadeva worshiped the Supreme Lord, the Personality of Godhead, the Lord of the demigods. Thus he got ten sons exactly like himself. Among them all, Ikṣvāku was the eldest.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 3,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.3",
|
||||
"devanagari": "पृषध्रस्तु मनोः पुत्रो गोपालो गुरुणा कृतः\nपालयाम् आस गा यत्तो रात्र्यां वीरासनव्रतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "pṛṣadhras tu manoḥ putro\ngo-pālo guruṇā kṛtaḥ\npālayām āsa gā yatto\nrātryāṁ vīrāsana-vrataḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛṣadhraḥ tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"among them, Pṛṣadhra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "go-pālaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"herding cows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guruṇā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the order of his spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having been engaged"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pālayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he protected"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yattaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"so engaged"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rātryām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at night"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīrāsana-vrataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking the vow of vīrāsana, standing with a sword."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Among these sons, Pṛṣadhra, following the order of his spiritual master, was engaged as a protector of cows. He would stand all night with a sword to give the cows protection.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"One who becomes <i>vīrāsana</i> takes the vow to stand all night with a sword to give protection to the cows. Because Pṛṣadhra was engaged in this way, it is to be understood that he had no dynasty. We can further understand from this vow accepted by Pṛṣadhra how essential it is to protect the cows. Some son of a <i>kṣatriya</i> would take this vow to protect the cows from ferocious animals, even at night. What then is to be said of sending cows to slaughterhouses? This is the most sinful activity in human society."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 4,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.4",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एकदा प्राविशद्गोष्ठं शार्दूलो निशि वर्षति\nशयाना गाव उत्थाय भीतास्ता बभ्रमुर्व्रजे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ekadā prāviśad goṣṭhaṁ\nśārdūlo niśi varṣati\nśayānā gāva utthāya\nbhītās tā babhramur vraje",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"once upon a time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāviśat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "goṣṭham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the land of the cowshed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śārdūlaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a tiger"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niśi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at night"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṣati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"while it was raining"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śayānāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lying down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gāvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utthāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"getting up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhītāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "babhramuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"scattered here and there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vraje",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the land surrounding the cowshed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Once at night, while it was raining, a tiger entered the land of the cowshed. Upon seeing the tiger, all the cows, who were lying down, got up in fear and scattered here and there on the land.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 5,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.5-6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एकां जग्राह बलवान्सा चुक्रोश भयातुरा\nतस्यास्तु क्रन्दितं श्रुत्वा पृषध्रो ऽनुससार ह\nखड्गम् आदाय तरसा प्रलीनोडुगणे निशि\nअजानन्न् अच्छिनोद्बभ्रोः शिरः शार्दूलशंकया",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ekāṁ jagrāha balavān\nsā cukrośa bhayāturā\ntasyās tu kranditaṁ śrutvā\npṛṣadhro 'nusasāra ha\nkhaḍgam ādāya tarasā\npralīnoḍu-gaṇe niśi\najānann acchinod babhroḥ\nśiraḥ śārdūla-śaṅkayā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one of the cows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagrāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seized"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "balavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the strong tiger"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that cow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cukrośa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"began to cry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhaya-āturā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in distress and fear"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kranditam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the screaming"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrutvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛṣadhraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Pṛṣadhra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anusasāra ha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"followed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khaḍgam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sword"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tarasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very hastily"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pralīna-uḍu-gaṇe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when the stars were covered by clouds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niśi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at night"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ajānan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "acchinot",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cut off"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "babhroḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the cow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śiraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the head"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śārdūla-śaṅkayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"mistaking it for the head of the tiger."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the very strong tiger seized the cow, the cow screamed in distress and fear, and Pṛṣadhra, hearing the screaming, immediately followed the sound. He took up his sword, but because the stars were covered by clouds, he mistook the cow for the tiger and mistakenly cut off the cows' head with great force.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 6
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "व्याघ्रो ऽपि वृक्णश्रवणो निस्त्रिंशाग्राहतस्ततः\nनिश्चक्राम भृशं भीतो रक्तं पथि समुत्सृजन्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "vyāghro 'pi vṛkṇa-śravaṇo\nnistriṁśāgrāhatas tataḥ\nniścakrāma bhṛśaṁ bhīto\nraktaṁ pathi samutsṛjan",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyāghraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the tiger"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vṛkṇa-śravaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"its ear being cut off"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nistriṁśa-agra-āhataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of being cut by the tip of the sword"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niścakrāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fled (from that place)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very much"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhītaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being afraid"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "raktam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blood"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pathi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the road"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samutsṛjan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"discharging."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Because the tiger's ear had been cut by the edge of the sword, the tiger was very afraid, and it fled from that place, while bleeding on the street.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "मन्यमानो हतं व्याघ्रं पृषध्रः परवीरहा\nअद्राक्षीत्स्वहतां बभ्रुं व्युष्टायां निशि दुःखितः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "manyamāno hataṁ vyāghraṁ\npṛṣadhraḥ para-vīra-hā\nadrākṣīt sva-hatāṁ babhruṁ\nvyuṣṭāyāṁ niśi duḥkhitaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manyamānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thinking that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hatam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has been killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyāghram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the tiger"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛṣadhraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Manu's son Pṛṣadhra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "para-vīra-hā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although quite able to punish the enemy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adrākṣīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"saw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-hatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"had been killed by him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "babhrum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the cow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyuṣṭāyām niśi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when the night had passed (in the morning)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duḥkhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became very much unhappy."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>In the morning, when Pṛṣadhra, who was quite able to subdue his enemy, saw that he had killed the cow although at night he thought he had killed the tiger, he was very unhappy.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तं शशाप कुलाचार्यः कृतागसम् अकामतः\nन क्षत्रबन्धुः शूद्रस्त्वं कर्मणा भवितामुना",
|
||||
"transliteration": "taṁ śaśāpa kulācāryaḥ\nkṛtāgasam akāmataḥ\nna kṣatra-bandhuḥ śūdras tvaṁ\nkarmaṇā bhavitāmunā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"him (Pṛṣadhra)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaśāpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cursed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kula-ācāryaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the family priest, Vasiṣṭha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛta-āgasam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of committing the great sin of killing a cow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "akāmataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although he did not want to do it"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatra-bandhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the family member of a kṣatriya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śūdraḥ tvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you have behaved like a śūdra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karmaṇā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"therefore by your fruitive reaction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you shall become a śūdra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amunā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of killing the cow."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Although Pṛṣadhra had committed the sin unknowingly, his family priest, Vasiṣṭha, cursed him, saying, \"In your next life you shall not be able to become a kṣatriya. Instead, you shall take birth as a śūdra because of killing the cow.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It appears that Vasiṣṭha was not free from <i>tamo-guṇa,</i> the mode of ignorance. As the family priest or spiritual master of Pṛṣadhra, Vasiṣṭha should have taken Pṛṣadhra's offense very lightly, but instead Vasiṣṭha cursed him to become a <i>śūdra.</i> It is the duty of a family priest not to curse a disciple but to give him relief through the performance of some sort of atonement. Vasiṣṭha, however, did just the opposite. Therefore Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura says that he was <i>durmati;</i> in other words, his intelligence was not very good."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं शप्तस्तु गुरुणा प्रत्यगृह्णात्कृतांजलिः\nअधारयद्व्रतं वीर ऊर्ध्वरेता मुनिप्रियम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ śaptas tu guruṇā\npratyagṛhṇāt kṛtāñjaliḥ\nadhārayad vrataṁ vīra\nūrdhva-retā muni-priyam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaptaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having been cursed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guruṇā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratyagṛhṇāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Pṛṣadhra) accepted"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛta-añjaliḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with folded hands"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhārayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"took up, assumed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vratam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the vow of brahmacarya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that hero"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūrdhva-retāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having controlled his senses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muni-priyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which is approved by the great sages."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the hero Pṛṣadhra was thus cursed by his spiritual master, he accepted the curse with folded hands. Then, having controlled his senses, he took the vow of brahmacarya, which is approved by all great sages.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.11-13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "वासुदेवे भगवति सर्वात्मनि परे ऽमले\nएकान्तित्वं गतो भक्त्या सर्वभूतसुहृत्समः\nविमुक्तसंगः शान्तात्मा संयताक्षो ऽपरिग्रहः\nयदृच्छयोपपन्नेन कल्पयन्वृत्तिम् आत्मनः\nआत्मन्य् आत्मानम् आधाय ज्ञानतृप्तः समाहितः\nविचचार महीम् एतां जडान्धबधिराकृतिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "vāsudeve bhagavati\nsarvātmani pare 'male\nekāntitvaṁ gato bhaktyā\nsarva-bhūta-suhṛt samaḥ\nvimukta-saṅgaḥ śāntātmā\nsaṁyatākṣo 'parigrahaḥ\nyad-ṛcchayopapannena\nkalpayan vṛttim ātmanaḥ\nātmany ātmānam ādhāya\njñāna-tṛptaḥ samāhitaḥ\nvicacāra mahīm etāṁ\njaḍāndha-badhirākṛtiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāsudeve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-ātmani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supersoul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pare",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Transcendence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amale",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Person, who is without material contamination"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekāntitvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"rendering devotional service without diversion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being situated in that position"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhaktyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of pure devotion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-bhūta-suhṛt samaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of being a devotee, friendly and equal to everyone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vimukta-saṅgaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without material contamination"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śānta-ātmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a peaceful attitude"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁyata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"self-controlled"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "akṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the vision of whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aparigrahaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without accepting any charity from anyone else"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat-ṛcchayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the grace of the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upapannena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by whatever was available for bodily necessities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kalpayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way arranging"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vṛttim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the necessities of the body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for the benefit of the soul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"within the mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Soul, the Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādhāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"keeping always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñāna-tṛptaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fully satisfied in transcendental knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"always in trance"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vicacāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"traveled all over"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the earth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "etām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jaḍa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dumb"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "andha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "badhira",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"deaf"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ākṛtiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"appearing as if."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, Pṛṣadhra gained relief from all responsibilities, became peaceful in mind, and established control over all his senses. Being unaffected by material conditions, being pleased with whatever was available by the grace of the Lord to maintain body and soul together, and being equal toward everyone, he gave full attention to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vāsudeva, who is the transcendental Supersoul, free from material contamination. Thus Pṛṣadhra, fully satisfied in pure knowledge, always keeping his mind on the Supreme Personality of Godhead, achieved pure devotional service to the Lord and began traveling all over the world, without affection for material activities, as if he were deaf, dumb and blind.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 13
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं वृत्तो वनं गत्वा दृष्ट्वा दावाग्निम् उत्थितम्\nतेनोपयुक्तकरणो ब्रह्म प्राप परं मुनिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ vṛtto vanaṁ gatvā\ndṛṣṭvā dāvāgnim utthitam\ntenopayukta-karaṇo\nbrahma prāpa paraṁ muniḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam vṛttaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being situated in such an order of life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after going"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when he saw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dāva-agnim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a forest fire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utthitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"existing there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by that (fire)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upayukta-karaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"engaging all the senses of the body by burning"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "param",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the ultimate goal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as a great saintly person."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>With this attitude, Pṛṣadhra became a great saint, and when he entered the forest and saw a blazing forest fire, he took this opportunity to burn his body in the fire. Thus he achieved the transcendental, spiritual world.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The Lord says in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (4.9):",
|
||||
"<i>janma karma ca me divyam<br/> evaṁ yo vetti tattvataḥ<br/> tyaktvā dehaṁ punar janma<br/> naiti mām eti so 'rjuna</i>",
|
||||
"\"One who knows the transcendental nature of My appearance and activities does not, upon leaving the body, take his birth again in this material world, but attains My eternal abode, O Arjuna.\" Pṛṣadhra, because of his <i>karma,</i> was cursed to take his next birth as a <i>śūdra,</i> but because he took to saintly life, specifically concentrating his mind always upon the Supreme Personality of Godhead, he became a pure devotee. Immediately after giving up his body in the fire, he reached the spiritual world, as mentioned in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (<i>mām eti</i>), as a result of his devotional situation. Devotional service performed by thinking of the Supreme Personality of Godhead is so powerful that although Pṛṣadhra was cursed he avoided the terrible consequence of becoming a <i>śūdra</i> and instead returned home, back to Godhead. As stated in <i>Brahma-saṁhitā</i> (5.54):",
|
||||
"<i>yas tv indra-gopam athavendram aho sva-karma-<br/> bandhānurūpa-phala-bhājanam ātanoti<br/> karmāṇi nirdahati kintu ca bhakti-bhājāṁ<br/> govindam ādi-puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajāmi</i>",
|
||||
"Those who engage in devotional service are unaffected by the results of their material activities. Otherwise, everyone, from the smallest microbe up to the King of heaven, Indra, is subject to the laws of <i>karma.</i> A pure devotee, being always engaged in the service of the Lord, is exempt from these laws."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "कविः कनीयान्विषयेषु निःस्पृहो विसृज्य राज्यं सह बन्धुभिर्वनम्\nनिवेश्य चित्ते पुरुषं स्वरोचिषं विवेश कैशोरवयाः परं गतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kaviḥ kanīyān viṣayeṣu niḥspṛho\nvisṛjya rājyaṁ saha bandhubhir vanam\nniveśya citte puruṣaṁ sva-rociṣaṁ\nviveśa kaiśora-vayāḥ paraṁ gataḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaviḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"another son, known as Kavi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanīyān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who was the youngest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣayeṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in material enjoyments"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niḥspṛhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being without attachment"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "visṛjya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after giving up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his father's property, the kingdom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha bandhubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"accompanied by friends"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niveśya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"keeping always"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "citte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"within the core of the heart"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-rociṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"self-effulgent"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viveśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaiśora-vayāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a young man not fully in youth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "param",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the transcendental world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entered."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Being reluctant to accept material enjoyment, Manu's youngest son, whose name was Kavi, gave up the kingdom before attaining full youth. Accompanied by his friends, he went to the forest, always thinking of the self-effulgent Supreme Personality of Godhead within the core of his heart. Thus he attained perfection.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "करूषान्मानवाद् आसन्कारूषाः क्षत्रजातयः\nउत्तरापथगोप्तारो ब्रह्मण्या धर्मवत्सलाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "karūṣān mānavād āsan\nkārūṣāḥ kṣatra-jātayaḥ\nuttarā-patha-goptāro\nbrahmaṇyā dharma-vatsalāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karūṣāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Karūṣa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānavāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the son of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kārūṣāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"called the Kārūṣas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatra-jātayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a group of kṣatriyas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uttarā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"northern"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the direction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "goptāraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"kings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahmaṇyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"celebrated protectors of the brahminical culture"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dharma-vatsalāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"extremely religious."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From Karūṣa, another son of Manu, came the Kārūṣa dynasty, a family of kṣatriyas. The Kārūṣa kṣatriyas were the kings of the northern direction. They were celebrated protectors of brahminical culture and were all firmly religious.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "धृष्टाद्धार्ष्टम् अभूत्क्षत्रं ब्रह्मभूयं गतं क्षितौ\nनृगस्य वंशः सुमतिर्भूतज्योतिस्ततो वसुः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dhṛṣṭād dhārṣṭam abhūt kṣatraṁ\nbrahma-bhūyaṁ gataṁ kṣitau\nnṛgasya vaṁśaḥ sumatir\nbhūtajyotis tato vasuḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhṛṣṭāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Dhṛṣṭa, another son of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhārṣṭam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a caste of the name Dhārṣṭa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was produced"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"belonging to the kṣatriya group"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-bhūyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the position of brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"had achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣitau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the surface of the world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛgasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Nṛga, another son of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaṁśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the dynasty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sumatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the name Sumati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūtajyotiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the name Bhūtajyoti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vasuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Vasu."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From the son of Manu named Dhṛṣṭa came a kṣatriya caste called Dhārṣṭa, whose members achieved the position of brāhmaṇas in this world. Then, from the son of Manu named Nṛga came Sumati. From Sumati came Bhūtajyoti, and from Bhūtajyoti came Vasu.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Here it is said, <i>kṣatraṁ brahma-bhūyaṁ gataṁ kṣitau:</i> although the Dhārṣṭas belonged to the <i>kṣatriya</i> caste, they were able to convert themselves into <i>brāhmaṇas.</i> This gives clear evidence supporting the following statement by Nārada (<i>Bhāg.</i> 7.11.35):",
|
||||
"<i>yasya yal lakṣaṇaṁ proktaṁ<br/> puṁso varṇābhivyañjakam<br/> yad anyatrāpi dṛśyeta<br/> tat tenaiva vinirdiśet</i>",
|
||||
"If the qualities of one group are found in the men of another, those men should be recognized by their qualities, by their symptoms, not by the caste of the family in which they were born. Birth is not at all important; it is one's qualities that are stressed in all Vedic literature."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 18,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.18",
|
||||
"devanagari": "वसोः प्रतीकस्तत्पुत्र ओघवान् ओघवत्पिता\nकन्या चौघवती नाम सुदर्शन उवाह ताम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "vasoḥ pratīkas tat-putra\noghavān oghavat-pitā\nkanyā caughavatī nāma\nsudarśana uvāha tām",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vasoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Vasu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratīkaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Pratīka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "oghavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Oghavān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "oghavat-pitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who was the father of Oghavān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "oghavatī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Oghavatī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudarśanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sudarśana"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uvāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"married"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that daughter (Oghavatī)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The son of Vasu was Pratīka, whose son was Oghavān. Oghavān's son was also known as Oghavān, and his daughter was Oghavatī. Sudarśana married that daughter.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 19,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "चित्रसेनो नरिष्यन्ताद् ऋक्षस्तस्य सुतो ऽभवत्\nतस्य मीढ्वांस्ततः पूर्ण इन्द्रसेनस्तु तत्सुतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "citraseno nariṣyantād\nṛkṣas tasya suto 'bhavat\ntasya mīḍhvāṁs tataḥ pūrṇa\nindrasenas tu tat-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "citrasenaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one named Citrasena"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nariṣyantāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Nariṣyanta, another son of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛkṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Ṛkṣa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Citrasena"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Ṛkṣa)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mīḍhvān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mīḍhvān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from him (Mīḍhvān)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūrṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Pūrṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "indrasenaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Indrasena"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of him (Pūrṇa)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From Nariṣyanta came a son named Citrasena and from him a son named Ṛkṣa. From Ṛkṣa came Mīḍhvān, from Mīḍhvān came Pūrṇa, and from Pūrṇa came Indrasena.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "वीतिहोत्रस्त्व् इन्द्रसेनात्तस्य सत्यश्रवा अभूत्\nउरुश्रवाः सुतस्तस्य देवदत्तस्ततो ऽभवत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "vītihotras tv indrasenāt\ntasya satyaśravā abhūt\nuruśravāḥ sutas tasya\ndevadattas tato 'bhavat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vītihotraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Vītihotra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "indrasenāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Indrasena"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Vītihotra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satyaśravāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"known by the name Satyaśravā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uruśravāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Uruśravā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Satyaśravā)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devadattaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Devadatta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Uruśravā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From Indrasena came Vītihotra, from Vītihotra came Satyaśravā, from Satyaśravā came the son named Uruśravā, and from Uruśravā came Devadatta.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततो ऽग्निवेश्यो भगवान् अग्निः स्वयम् अभूत्सुतः\nकानीन इति विख्यातो जातूकर्ण्यो महान् ऋषिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tato 'gniveśyo bhagavān\nagniḥ svayam abhūt sutaḥ\nkānīna iti vikhyāto\njātūkarṇyo mahān ṛṣiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Devadatta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agniveśyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son named Agniveśya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the fire-god"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"personally"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kānīnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kānīna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vikhyātaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was celebrated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jātūkarṇyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Jātūkarṇya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahān ṛṣiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great saintly person."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From Devadatta came a son known as Agniveśya, who was the fire-god Agni himself. This son, who was a celebrated saint, was well known as Kānīna and Jātūkarṇya.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Agniveśya was also known as Kānīna and Jātūkarṇya."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ततो ब्रह्मकुलं जातम् आग्निवेश्यायनं नृप\nनरिष्यन्तान्वयः प्रोक्तो दिष्टवंशम् अतः शृणु",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tato brahma-kulaṁ jātam\nāgniveśyāyanaṁ nṛpa\nnariṣyantānvayaḥ prokto\ndiṣṭa-vaṁśam ataḥ śṛṇu",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Agniveśya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-kulam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a dynasty of brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jātam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was generated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āgniveśyāyanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"known as Āgniveśyāyana"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nariṣyanta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Nariṣyanta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"descendants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "proktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"have been explained"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "diṣṭa-vaṁśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the dynasty of Diṣṭa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śṛṇu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hear."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King, from Agniveśya came a brahminical dynasty known as Āgniveśyāyana. Now that I have described the descendants of Nariṣyanta, let me describe the descendants of Diṣṭa. Please hear from me.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.23-24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "नाभागो दिष्टपुत्रो ऽन्यः कर्मणा वैश्यतां गतः\nभलन्दनः सुतस्तस्य वत्सप्रीतिर्भलन्दनात्\nवत्सप्रीतेः सुतः प्रांशुस्तत्सुतं प्रमतिं विदुः\nखनित्रः प्रमतेस्तस्माच्चाक्षुषो ऽथ विविंशतिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "nābhāgo diṣṭa-putro 'nyaḥ\nkarmaṇā vaiśyatāṁ gataḥ\nbhalandanaḥ sutas tasya\nvatsaprītir bhalandanāt\nvatsaprīteḥ sutaḥ prāṁśus\ntat-sutaṁ pramatiṁ viduḥ\nkhanitraḥ pramates tasmāc\ncākṣuṣo 'tha viviṁśatiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nābhāgaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Nābhāga"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "diṣṭa-putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Diṣṭa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"another"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karmaṇā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by occupation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaiśyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the order of the vaiśyas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhalandanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Bhalandana"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Nābhāga)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vatsaprītiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Vatsaprīti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhalandanāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Bhalandana"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vatsaprīteḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Vatsaprīti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāṁśuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Prāṁśu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-sutam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of him (Prāṁśu)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pramatim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Pramati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viduḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you should understand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khanitraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Khanitra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pramateḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Pramati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from him (Khanitra)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cākṣuṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Cākṣuṣa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus (from Cākṣuṣa)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viviṁśatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son named Viviṁśati."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Diṣṭa had a son by the name Nābhāga. This Nābhāga, who was different from the Nābhāga described later, became a vaiśya by occupational duty. The son of Nābhāga was known as Bhalandana, the son of Bhalandana was Vatsaprīti, and his son was Prāṁśu. Prāṁśu's son was Pramati, Pramati's son was Khanitra, Khanitra's son was Cākṣuṣa, and his son was Viviṁśati.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"From Manu, one son became a <i>kṣatriya,</i> another a <i>brāhmaṇa,</i> and another a <i>vaiśya.</i> This confirms the statement by Nārada Muni, <i>yasya yal lakṣaṇaṁ proktaṁ puṁso varṇābhivyañjakam</i> (<i>Bhāg.</i> 7.11.35). One should always remember that <i>brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas</i> and <i>vaiśyas</i> should never be regarded as members of a caste by birth. A <i>brāhmaṇa</i> may be changed into a <i>kṣatriya,</i> and a <i>kṣatriya</i> into a <i>brāhmaṇa.</i> Similarly, a <i>brāhmaṇa</i> or <i>kṣatriya</i> may be changed into a <i>vaiśya,</i> and a <i>vaiśya</i> into a <i>brāhmaṇa</i> or <i>kṣatriya.</i> This is confirmed in <i>Bhagavad-gītā </i>(<i>cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ</i>). So one is a <i>brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya</i> or <i>vaiśya</i> never by birth, but by quality. There is a great need of <i>brāhmaṇas.</i> Therefore, in the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, we are trying to train some <i>brāhmaṇas</i> to guide human society. Because at present there is a scarcity of <i>brāhmaṇas,</i> the brain of human society is lost. Because practically everyone is a <i>śūdra,</i> no one at the present moment can guide the members of society to the proper path by which to achieve perfection in life."
|
||||
],
|
||||
"verse_end": 24
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "विविंशतेः सुतो रम्भः खनीनेत्रो ऽस्य धार्मिकः\nकरन्धमो महाराज तस्यासीद् आत्मजो नृप",
|
||||
"transliteration": "viviṁśateḥ suto rambhaḥ\nkhanīnetro 'sya dhārmikaḥ\nkarandhamo mahārāja\ntasyāsīd ātmajo nṛpa",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viviṁśateḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Viviṁśati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rambhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Rambha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khanīnetraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Khanīnetra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Rambha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhārmikaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very religious"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karandhamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Karandhama"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahārāja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Khanīnetra)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The son of Viviṁśati was Rambha, whose son was the great and religious King Khanīnetra. O King, the son of Khanīnetra was King Karandhama.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्यावीक्षित्सुतो यस्य मरुत्तश्चक्रवर्त्य् अभूत्\nसंवर्तो ऽयाजयद्यं वै महायोग्य् अंगिरःसुतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasyāvīkṣit suto yasya\nmaruttaś cakravarty abhūt\nsaṁvarto 'yājayad yaṁ vai\nmahā-yogy aṅgiraḥ-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Karandhama)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avīkṣit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Avīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of whom (Avīkṣit)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "maruttaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(the son) named Marutta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cakravartī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the emperor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁvartaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Saṁvarta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayājayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"engaged in performing sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto whom (Marutta)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahā-yogī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great mystic"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅgiraḥ-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Aṅgirā."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>From Karandhama came a son named Avīkṣit, and from Avīkṣit a son named Marutta, who was the emperor. The great mystic Saṁvarta, the son of Aṅgirā, engaged Marutta in performing a sacrifice [yajña].</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "मरुत्तस्य यथा यज्ञो न तथान्यो ऽस्ति कश्चन\nसर्वं हिरण्मयं त्व् आसीद्यत्किंचिच्चास्य शोभनम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "maruttasya yathā yajño\nna tathānyo 'sti kaścana\nsarvaṁ hiraṇmayaṁ tv āsīd\nyat kiñcic cāsya śobhanam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "maruttasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Marutta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajñaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"performance of sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"any other"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaścana",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"anything"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"everything"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hiraṇ-mayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"made of gold"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat kiñcit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whatever he had"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Marutta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śobhanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"extremely beautiful."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The sacrificial paraphernalia of King Marutta was extremely beautiful, for everything was made of gold. Indeed, no other sacrifice could compare to his.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अमाद्यद् इन्द्रः सोमेन दक्षिणाभिर्द्विजातयः\nमरुतः परिवेष्टारो विश्वेदेवाः सभासदः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "amādyad indraḥ somena\ndakṣiṇābhir dvijātayaḥ\nmarutaḥ pariveṣṭāro\nviśvedevāḥ sabhā-sadaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amādyat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became intoxicated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "indraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the King of heaven, Lord Indra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by drinking the intoxicant soma-rasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dakṣiṇābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by receiving sufficient contributions"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvijātayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the brahminical group"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "marutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the airs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pariveṣṭāraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offering the foodstuffs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśvedevāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"universal demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sabhā-sadaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"members of the assembly."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>In that sacrifice, King Indra became intoxicated by drinking a large quantity of soma-rasa. The brāhmaṇas received ample contributions, and therefore they were satisfied. For that sacrifice, the various demigods who control the winds offered foodstuffs, and the Viśvedevas were members of the assembly.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Because of the <i>yajña</i> performed by Marutta, everyone was pleased, especially the <i>brāhmaṇas</i> and <i>kṣatriyas.</i> <i>Brāhmaṇas</i> are interested in receiving contributions as priests, and <i>kṣatriyas</i> are interested in drinking. All of them, therefore, were satisfied with their different engagements."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "मरुत्तस्य दमः पुत्रस्तस्यासीद्राज्यवर्धनः\nसुधृतिस्तत्सुतो जज्ञे सौधृतेयो नरः सुतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "maruttasya damaḥ putras\ntasyāsīd rājyavardhanaḥ\nsudhṛtis tat-suto jajñe\nsaudhṛteyo naraḥ sutaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "maruttasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Marutta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "damaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(was named) Dama"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Dama)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājya-vardhanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Rājyavardhana, or one who can expand the kingdom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sudhṛtiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Sudhṛti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of him (Rājyavardhana)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saudhṛteyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Sudhṛti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Nara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Marutta's son was Dama, Dama's son was Rājyavardhana, Rājyavardhana's son was Sudhṛti, and his son was Nara.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत्सुतः केवलस्तस्माद्धुन्धुमान्वेगवांस्ततः\nबुधस्तस्याभवद्यस्य तृणबिन्दुर्महीपतिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tat-sutaḥ kevalas tasmād\ndhundhumān vegavāṁs tataḥ\nbudhas tasyābhavad yasya\ntṛṇabindur mahīpatiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of him (Nara)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kevalaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Kevala"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from him (Kevala)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhundhumān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son was born named Dhundhumān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vegavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Vegavān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from him (Dhundhumān)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "budhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Budha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Vegavān)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of whom (Budha)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tṛṇabinduḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son named Tṛṇabindu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahīpatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the king."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The son of Nara was Kevala, and his son was Dhundhumān, whose son was Vegavān. Vegavān's son was Budha, and Budha's son was Tṛṇabindu, who became the king of this earth.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 31,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.31",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तं भेजे ऽलम्बुषा देवी भजनीयगुणालयम्\nवराप्सरा यतः पुत्राः कन्या चेलविलाभवत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "taṁ bheje 'lambuṣā devī\nbhajanīya-guṇālayam\nvarāpsarā yataḥ putrāḥ\nkanyā celavilābhavat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"him (Tṛṇabindu)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bheje",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"accepted as husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "alambuṣā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the girl Alambuṣā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"goddess"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhajanīya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worthy of accepting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇa-ālayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the reservoir of all good qualities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vara-apsarāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of the Apsarās"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from whom (Tṛṇabindu)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"some sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ilavilā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Ilavilā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The best of the Apsarās, the highly qualified girl named Alambuṣā, accepted the similarly qualified Tṛṇabindu as her husband. She gave birth to a few sons and a daughter known as Ilavilā.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 32,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.32",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यस्याम् उत्पादयाम् आस विश्रवा धनदं सुतम्\nप्रादाय विद्यां परमाम् ऋषिर्योगेश्वरः पितुः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yasyām utpādayām āsa\nviśravā dhanadaṁ sutam\nprādāya vidyāṁ paramām\nṛṣir yogeśvaraḥ pituḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yasyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in whom (Ilavilā)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utpādayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"gave birth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśravāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Viśravā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhana-dam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kuvera, or one who gives money"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to a son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prādāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after receiving"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vidyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"absolute knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paramām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"supreme"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great saintly person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoga-īśvaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"master of mystic yoga"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pituḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from his father."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After the great saint Viśravā, the master of mystic yoga, received absolute knowledge from his father, he begot in the womb of Ilavilā the greatly celebrated son known as Kuvera, the giver of money.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 33,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.33",
|
||||
"devanagari": "विशालः शून्यबन्धुश्च धूम्रकेतुश्च तत्सुताः\nविशालो वंशकृद्राजा वैशालीं निर्ममे पुरीम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "viśālaḥ śūnyabandhuś ca\ndhūmraketuś ca tat-sutāḥ\nviśālo vaṁśa-kṛd rājā\nvaiśālīṁ nirmame purīm",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśālaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Viśāla"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śūnyabandhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Śūnyabandhu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhūmraketuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Dhūmraketu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-sutāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sons of Tṛṇabindu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśālaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"among the three, King Viśāla"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaṁśa-kṛt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"made a dynasty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the king"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaiśālīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Vaiśālī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirmame",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"constructed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a palace."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Tṛṇabindu had three sons, named Viśāla, Śūnyabandhu and Dhūmraketu. Among these three, Viśāla created a dynasty and constructed a palace called Vaiśālī.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 34,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.34",
|
||||
"devanagari": "हेमचन्द्रः सुतस्तस्य धूम्राक्षस्तस्य चात्मजः\nतत्पुत्रात्संयमाद् आसीत्कृशाश्वः सहदेवजः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "hemacandraḥ sutas tasya\ndhūmrākṣas tasya cātmajaḥ\ntat-putrāt saṁyamād āsīt\nkṛśāśvaḥ saha-devajaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hemacandraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Hemacandra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Viśāla)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhūmrākṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Dhūmrākṣa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Hemacandra)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-putrāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the son of him (Dhūmrākṣa)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṁyamāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from he who was named Saṁyama"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛśāśvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kṛśāśva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"along with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Devaja."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The son of Viśāla was known as Hemacandra, his son was Dhūmrākṣa, and his son was Saṁyama, whose sons were Devaja and Kṛśāśva.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 2,
|
||||
"verse": 35,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.2.35-36",
|
||||
"devanagari": "कृशाश्वात्सोमदत्तो ऽभूद्यो ऽश्वमेधैर् इडस्पतिम्\nइष्ट्वा पुरुषम् आपाग्र्यां गतिं योगेश्वराश्रिताम्\nसौमदत्तिस्तु सुमतिस्तत्पुत्रो जनमेजयः\nएते वैशालभूपालास्तृणबिन्दोर्यशोधराः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kṛśāśvāt somadatto 'bhūd\nyo 'śvamedhair iḍaspatim\niṣṭvā puruṣam āpāgryāṁ\ngatiṁ yogeśvarāśritām\nsaumadattis tu sumatis\ntat-putro janamejayaḥ\nete vaiśāla-bhūpālās\ntṛṇabindor yaśodharāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛśāśvāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Kṛśāśva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somadattaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son named Somadatta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he who (Somadatta)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvamedhaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the performance of aśvamedha sacrifices"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iḍaspatim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after worshiping"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agryām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of all"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the destination"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yogeśvara-āśritām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the place occupied by great mystic yogīs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saumadattiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Somadatta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sumatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a son named Sumati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of him (Sumati)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janamejayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was named Janamejaya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ete",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaiśāla-bhūpālāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the kings in the dynasty of Vaiśāla"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tṛṇabindoḥ yaśaḥ-dharāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"continued the fame of King Tṛṇabindu."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The son of Kṛśāśva was Somadatta, who performed aśvamedha sacrifices and thus satisfied the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu. By worshiping the Supreme Lord, he achieved the most exalted post, a residence on the planet to which great mystic yogīs are elevated. The son of Somadatta was Sumati, whose son was Janamejaya. All these kings appearing in the dynasty of Viśāla properly maintained the celebrated position of King Tṛṇabindu.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 36
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 1,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.1",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nशर्यातिर्मानवो राजा ब्रह्मिष्ठः सम्बभूव ह\nयो वा अंगिरसां सत्रे द्वितीयम् अहर् ऊचिवान्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nśaryātir mānavo rājā\nbrahmiṣṭhaḥ sambabhūva ha\nyo vā aṅgirasāṁ satre\ndvitīyam ahar ūcivān",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaryātiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the king named Śaryāti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mānavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Manu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ruler"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahmiṣṭhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"completely in awareness of Vedic knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sambabhūva ha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"so he became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"either"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅgirasām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the descendants of Aṅgirā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the arena of sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvitīyam ahaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the functions to be performed on the second day"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūcivān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"narrated."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued:</b><b> O King, Śaryāti, another son of Manu, was a ruler completely aware of Vedic knowledge. He gave instructions about the functions for the second day of the yajña to be performed by the descendants of Aṅgirā.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 2,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.2",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सुकन्या नाम तस्यासीत्कन्या कमललोचना\nतया सार्धं वनगतो ह्य् अगमच्च्यवनाश्रमम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sukanyā nāma tasyāsīt\nkanyā kamala-locanā\ntayā sārdhaṁ vana-gato\nhy agamac cyavanāśramam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sukanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Sukanyā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by name"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Śaryāti)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kamala-locanā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lotus-eyed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tayā sārdham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vana-gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having entered the forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agamat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he went"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cyavana-āśramam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the āśrama cottage of Cyavana Muni."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śaryāti had a beautiful lotus-eyed daughter named Sukanyā, with whom he went to the forest to see the āśrama of Cyavana Muni.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 3,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.3",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सा सखीभिः परिवृता विचिन्वन्त्य् अंघ्रिपान्वने\nवल्मीकरन्ध्रे ददृशे खद्योते इव ज्योतिषी",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sā sakhībhiḥ parivṛtā\nvicinvanty aṅghripān vane\nvalmīka-randhre dadṛśe\nkhadyote iva jyotiṣī",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that Sukanyā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sakhībhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by her friends"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parivṛtā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"surrounded"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vicinvantī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"collecting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅghripān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fruits and flowers from the trees"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "valmīka-randhre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the hole of an earthworm"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadṛśe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"observed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khadyote",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"two luminaries"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jyotiṣī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"two shining things."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>While that Sukanyā, surrounded by her friends, was collecting various types of fruits from the trees in the forest, she saw within the hole of an earthworm two things glowing like luminaries.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 4,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.4",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ते दैवचोदिता बाला ज्योतिषी कण्टकेन वै\nअविध्यन्मुग्धभावेन सुस्रावासृक्ततो बहिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "te daiva-coditā bālā\njyotiṣī kaṇṭakena vai\navidhyan mugdha-bhāvena\nsusrāvāsṛk tato bahiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those two"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daiva-coditā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as if impelled by providence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bālā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that young daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jyotiṣī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"two glowworms within the hole of the earthworm"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaṇṭakena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a thorn"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avidhyat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pierced"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mugdha-bhāvena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as if without knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "susrāva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"came out"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asṛk",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blood"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bahiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"outside."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>As if induced by providence, the girl ignorantly pierced those two glowworms with a thorn, and when they were pierced, blood began to ooze out of them.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 5,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.5",
|
||||
"devanagari": "शकृन्मूत्रनिरोधो ऽभूत्सैनिकानां च तत्क्षणात्\nराजर्षिस्तम् उपालक्ष्य पुरुषान्विस्मितो ऽब्रवीत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śakṛn-mūtra-nirodho 'bhūt\nsainikānāṁ ca tat-kṣaṇāt\nrājarṣis tam upālakṣya\npuruṣān vismito 'bravīt",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śakṛt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of stool"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mūtra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and of urine"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirodhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"stoppage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"so became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sainikānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the soldiers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-kṣaṇāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"immediately"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājarṣiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam upālakṣya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing the incident"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to his men"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vismitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being surprised"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abravīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"began to speak."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereupon, all the soldiers of Śaryāti were immediately obstructed from passing urine and stool. Upon perceiving this, Śaryāti spoke to his associates in surprise.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 6,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अप्य् अभद्रं न युष्माभिर्भार्गवस्य विचेष्टितम्\nव्यक्तं केनापि नस्तस्य कृतम् आश्रमदूषणम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "apy abhadraṁ na yuṣmābhir\nbhārgavasya viceṣṭitam\nvyaktaṁ kenāpi nas tasya\nkṛtam āśrama-dūṣaṇam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"alas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhadram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"something mischievous"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"among us"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yuṣmābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by ourselves"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhārgavasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viceṣṭitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has been attempted"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyaktam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"now it is clear"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kena api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by someone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"among ourselves"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Cyavana Muni)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has been done"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśrama-dūṣaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pollution of the āśrama."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>How strange it is that one of us has attempted to do something wrong to Cyavana Muni, the son of Bhṛgu. It certainly appears that someone among us has polluted this āśrama.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सुकन्या प्राह पितरं भीता किंचित्कृतं मया\nद्वे ज्योतिषी अजानन्त्या निर्भिन्ने कण्टकेन वै",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sukanyā prāha pitaraṁ\nbhītā kiñcit kṛtaṁ mayā\ndve jyotiṣī ajānantyā\nnirbhinne kaṇṭakena vai",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sukanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the girl Sukanyā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto her father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhītā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being afraid"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kiñcit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"something"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has been done"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"two"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jyotiṣī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"luminous objects"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ajānantyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of ignorance"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirbhinne",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"have been pierced"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaṇṭakena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a thorn"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Being very much afraid, the girl Sukanyā said to her father:</b><b> I have done something wrong, for I have ignorantly pierced these two luminous substances with a thorn.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "दुहितुस्तद्वचः श्रुत्वा शर्यातिर्जातसाध्वसः\nमुनिं प्रसादयाम् आस वल्मीकान्तर्हितं शनैः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "duhitus tad vacaḥ śrutvā\nśaryātir jāta-sādhvasaḥ\nmuniṁ prasādayām āsa\nvalmīkāntarhitaṁ śanaiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duhituḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of his daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat vacaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that statement"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrutvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaryātiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Śaryāti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jāta-sādhvasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"becoming afraid"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "munim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prasādayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"tried to appease"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "valmīka-antarhitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who was sitting within the hole of the earthworm"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śanaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"gradually."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After hearing this statement by his daughter, King Śaryāti was very much afraid. In various ways, he tried to appease Cyavana Muni, for it was he who sat within the hole of the earthworm.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तदभिप्रायम् आज्ञाय प्रादाद्दुहितरं मुनेः\nकृच्छ्रान्मुक्तस्तम् आमन्त्र्य पुरं प्रायात्समाहितः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tad-abhiprāyam ājñāya\nprādād duhitaraṁ muneḥ\nkṛcchrān muktas tam āmantrya\npuraṁ prāyāt samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhiprāyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the purpose"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ājñāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"understanding"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prādāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"delivered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duhitaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muneḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛcchrāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great difficulty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"released"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āmantrya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking permission"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to his own place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāyāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"went away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very contemplative."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>King Śaryāti, being very contemplative and thus understanding Cyavana Muni's purpose, gave his daughter in charity to the sage. Thus released from danger with great difficulty, he took permission from Cyavana Muni and returned home.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The King, after hearing the statement of his daughter, certainly told the great sage Cyavana Muni everything about how his daughter had ignorantly committed such an offense. The <i>muni,</i> however, inquired from the King whether the daughter was married. In this way, the King, understanding the purpose of the great sage Cyavana Muni (<i>tad-abhiprāyam ājñāya</i>), immediately gave the <i>muni</i> his daughter in charity and escaped the danger of being cursed. Thus with the permission of the great sage the King returned home."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सुकन्या च्यवनं प्राप्य पतिं परमकोपनम्\nप्रीणयाम् आस चित्तज्ञा अप्रमत्तानुवृत्तिभिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sukanyā cyavanaṁ prāpya\npatiṁ parama-kopanam\nprīṇayām āsa citta-jñā\napramattānuvṛttibhiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sukanyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the girl named Sukanyā, the daughter of King Śaryāti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cyavanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāpya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after obtaining"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parama-kopanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who was always very angry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prīṇayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"she satisfied him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "citta-jñā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"understanding the mind of her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apramattā anuvṛttibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by executing services without being bewildered."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Cyavana Muni was very irritable, but since Sukanyā had gotten him as her husband, she dealt with him carefully, according to his mood. Knowing his mind, she performed service to him without being bewildered.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"This is an indication of the relationship between husband and wife. A great personality like Cyavana Muni has the temperament of always wanting to be in a superior position. Such a person cannot submit to anyone. Therefore, Cyavana Muni had an irritable temperament. His wife, Sukanyā, could understand his attitude, and under the circumstances she treated him accordingly. If any wife wants to be happy with her husband, she must try to understand her husband's temperament and please him. This is victory for a woman. Even in the dealings of Lord Kṛṣṇa with His different queens, it has been seen that although the queens were the daughters of great kings, they placed themselves before Lord Kṛṣṇa as His maidservants. However great a woman may be, she must place herself before her husband in this way; that is to say, she must be ready to carry out her husband's orders and please him in all circumstances. Then her life will be successful. When the wife becomes as irritable as the husband, their life at home is sure to be disturbed or ultimately completely broken. In the modern day, the wife is never submissive, and therefore home life is broken even by slight incidents. Either the wife or the husband may take advantage of the divorce laws. According to the Vedic law, however, there is no such thing as divorce laws, and a woman must be trained to be submissive to the will of her husband. Westerners contend that this is a slave mentality for the wife, but factually it is not; it is the tactic by which a woman can conquer the heart of her husband, however irritable or cruel he may be. In this case we clearly see that although Cyavana Muni was not young but indeed old enough to be Sukanyā's grandfather and was also very irritable, Sukanyā, the beautiful young daughter of a king, submitted herself to her old husband and tried to please him in all respects. Thus she was a faithful and chaste wife."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.11",
|
||||
"devanagari": "कस्यचित्त्व् अथ कालस्य नासत्याव् आश्रमागतौ\nतौ पूजयित्वा प्रोवाच वयो मे दत्तम् ईश्वरौ",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kasyacit tv atha kālasya\nnāsatyāv āśramāgatau\ntau pūjayitvā provāca\nvayo me dattam īśvarau",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kasyacit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after some (time)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kālasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"time having passed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nāsatyau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the two Aśvinī-kumāras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśrama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that place of Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āgatau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"reached"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto those two"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūjayitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offering respectful obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "provāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"youth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto me"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dattam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"please give"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īśvarau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because you two are able to do so."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, some time having passed, the Aśvinī-kumāra brothers, the heavenly physicians, happened to come to Cyavana Muni's āśrama. After offering them respectful obeisances, Cyavana Muni requested them to give him youthful life, for they were able to do so.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The heavenly physicians like the Aśvinī-kumāras could give youthful life even to one who was advanced in age. Indeed, great <i>yogīs,</i> with their mystic powers, can even bring a dead body back to life if the structure of the body is in order. We have already discussed this in connection with Bali Mahārāja's soldiers and their treatment by Śukrācārya. Modern medical science has not yet discovered how to bring a dead body back to life or bring youthful energy to an old body, but from these verses we can understand that such treatment is possible if one is able to take knowledge from the Vedic information. The Aśvinī-kumāras were expert in <i>Āyur-veda,</i> as was Dhanvantari. In every department of material science, there is a perfection to be achieved, and to achieve it one must consult the Vedic literature. The highest perfection is to become a devotee of the Lord. To attain this perfection, one must consult <i>Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,</i> which is understood to be the ripe fruit of the Vedic desire tree (<i>nigama-kalpa-taror galitaṁ phalam</i>)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 12,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.12",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ग्रहं ग्रहीष्ये सोमस्य यज्ञे वाम् अप्य् असोमपोः\nक्रियतां मे वयोरूपं प्रमदानां यद् ईप्सितम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "grahaṁ grahīṣye somasya\nyajñe vām apy asoma-poḥ\nkriyatāṁ me vayo-rūpaṁ\npramadānāṁ yad īpsitam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "graham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a full pot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "grahīṣye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I shall give"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of soma-rasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of both of you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asoma-poḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of you two, who are not eligible to drink soma-rasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kriyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just execute"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "me",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"young age"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rūpam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beauty of a young man"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pramadānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of women as a class"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īpsitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desirable."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Cyavana Muni said:</b><b> Although you are ineligible to drink soma-rasa in sacrifices, I promise to give you a full pot of it. Kindly arrange beauty and youth for me, because they are attractive to young women.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 13,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "बाढम् इत्य् ऊचतुर्विप्रम् अभिनन्द्य भिषक्तमौ\nनिमज्जतां भवान् अस्मिन्ह्रदे सिद्धविनिर्मिते",
|
||||
"transliteration": "bāḍham ity ūcatur vipram\nabhinandya bhiṣaktamau\nnimajjatāṁ bhavān asmin\nhrade siddha-vinirmite",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāḍham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"yes, we shall act"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūcatuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they both replied, accepting the proposal of Cyavana"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vipram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the brāhmaṇa (Cyavana Muni)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhinandya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"congratulating him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhiṣak-tamau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the two great physicians, the Aśvinī-kumāras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nimajjatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just dive"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"yourself"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asmin",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hrade",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lake"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "siddha-vinirmite",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which is especially meant for all kinds of perfection."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The great physicians, the Aśvinī-kumāras, very gladly accepted Cyavana Muni's proposal. Thus they told the brāhmaṇa, \"Just dive into this lake of successful life.\" [One who bathes in this lake has his desires fulfilled.]</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "इत्य् उक्तो जरया ग्रस्त देहो धमनिसन्ततः\nह्रदं प्रवेशितो ऽश्विभ्यां वलीपलितविग्रहः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ity ukto jarayā grasta-\ndeho dhamani-santataḥ\nhradaṁ praveśito 'śvibhyāṁ\nvalī-palita-vigrahaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti uktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus being addressed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jarayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by old age and invalidity"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "grasta-dehaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the body being so diseased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhamani-santataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose veins were visible everywhere on the body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hradam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the lake"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praveśitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvibhyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"helped by the Aśvinī-kumāras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "valī-palita-vigrahaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose body had loose skin and white hair."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After saying this, the Aśvinī-kumāras caught hold of Cyavana Muni, who was an old, diseased invalid with loose skin, white hair, and veins visible all over his body, and all three of them entered the lake.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Cyavana Muni was so old that he could not enter the lake alone. Thus the Aśvinī-kumāras caught hold of his body, and the three of them entered the lake."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "पुरुषास्त्रय उत्तस्थुर् अपीव्या वनिताप्रियाः\nपद्मस्रजः कुण्डलिनस्तुल्यरूपाः सुवाससः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "puruṣās traya uttasthur\napīvyā vanitā-priyāḥ\npadma-srajaḥ kuṇḍalinas\ntulya-rūpāḥ suvāsasaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"men"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"three"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uttasthuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arose (from the lake)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apīvyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"extremely beautiful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vanitā-priyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as a man becomes very attractive to women"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "padma-srajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"decorated with garlands of lotuses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuṇḍalinaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with earrings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tulya-rūpāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them had the same bodily features"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "su-vāsasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very nicely dressed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, three men with very beautiful bodily features emerged from the lake. They were nicely dressed and decorated with earrings and garlands of lotuses. All of them were of the same standard of beauty.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तान्निरीक्ष्य वरारोहा सरूपान्सूर्यवर्चसः\nअजानती पतिं साध्वी अश्विनौ शरणं ययौ",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tān nirīkṣya varārohā\nsarūpān sūrya-varcasaḥ\najānatī patiṁ sādhvī\naśvinau śaraṇaṁ yayau",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nirīkṣya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after observing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vara-ārohā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that beautiful Sukanyā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-rūpān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them equally beautiful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūrya-varcasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a bodily effulgence like the effulgence of the sun"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ajānatī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not knowing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sādhvī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that chaste woman"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvinau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Aśvinī-kumāras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaraṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"shelter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yayau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"took."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The chaste and very beautiful Sukanyā could not distinguish her husband from the two Aśvinī-kumāras, for they were equally beautiful. Not understanding who her real husband was, she took shelter of the Aśvinī-kumāras.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Sukanyā could have selected any one of them as her husband, for one could not distinguish among them, but because she was chaste, she took shelter of the Aśvinī-kumāras so that they could inform her who her actual husband was. A chaste woman will never accept any man other than her husband, even if there be someone equally as handsome and qualified."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "दर्शयित्वा पतिं तस्यै पातिव्रत्येन तोषितौ\nऋषिम् आमन्त्र्य ययतुर्विमानेन त्रिविष्टपम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "darśayitvā patiṁ tasyai\npāti-vratyena toṣitau\nṛṣim āmantrya yayatur\nvimānena triviṣṭapam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "darśayitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after showing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasyai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Sukanyā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāti-vratyena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of her strong faith in her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "toṣitau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very pleased with her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āmantrya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking his permission"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yayatuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they went away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vimānena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking their own airplane"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "triviṣṭapam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the heavenly planets."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The Aśvinī-kumāras were very pleased to see Sukanyā's chastity and faithfulness. Thus they showed her Cyavana Muni, her husband, and after taking permission from him, they returned to the heavenly planets in their plane.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 18,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.18",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यक्ष्यमाणो ऽथ शर्यातिश्च्यवनस्याश्रमं गतः\nददर्श दुहितुः पार्श्वे पुरुषं सूर्यवर्चसम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yakṣyamāṇo 'tha śaryātiś\ncyavanasyāśramaṁ gataḥ\ndadarśa duhituḥ pārśve\npuruṣaṁ sūrya-varcasam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yakṣyamāṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring to perform a yajña"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaryātiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Śaryāti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cyavanasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśramam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the residence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having gone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadarśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he saw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duhituḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of his daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pārśve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the side"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a man"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūrya-varcasam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beautiful and effulgent like the sun."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, King Śaryāti, desiring to perform a sacrifice, went to the residence of Cyavana Muni. There he saw by the side of his daughter a very beautiful young man, as bright as the sun.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 19,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "राजा दुहितरं प्राह कृतपादाभिवन्दनाम्\nआशिषश्चाप्रयुंजानो नातिप्रीतिमना इव",
|
||||
"transliteration": "rājā duhitaraṁ prāha\nkṛta-pādābhivandanām\nāśiṣaś cāprayuñjāno\nnātiprīti-manā iva",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the King (Śaryāti)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duhitaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛta-pāda-abhivandanām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who had already finished offering respectful obeisances to her father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśiṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blessings upon her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aprayuñjānaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without offering to the daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atiprīti-manāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very much pleased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like that."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After receiving obeisances from his daughter, the King, instead of offering blessings to her, appeared very displeased and spoke as follows.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "चिकीर्षितं ते किम् इदं पतिस्त्वया प्रलम्भितो लोकनमस्कृतो मुनिः\nयत्त्वं जराग्रस्तम् असत्य् असम्मतं विहाय जारं भजसे ऽमुम् अध्वगम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "cikīrṣitaṁ te kim idaṁ patis tvayā\npralambhito loka-namaskṛto muniḥ\nyat tvaṁ jarā-grastam asaty asammataṁ\nvihāya jāraṁ bhajase 'mum adhvagam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cikīrṣitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which you desire to do"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kim idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"what is this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pralambhitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has been cheated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "loka-namaskṛtaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who is honored by all people"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jarā-grastam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very old and invalid"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O unchaste daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asammatam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not very attractive"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vihāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"giving up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jāram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"paramour"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhajase",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you have accepted"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this man"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhvagam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"comparable to a street beggar."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O unchaste girl, what is this that you have desired to do? You have cheated the most respectable husband, who is honored by everyone, for I see that because he was old, diseased and therefore unattractive, you have left his company to accept as your husband this young man, who appears to be a beggar from the street.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"This shows the values of Vedic culture. According to the circumstances, Sukanyā had been given a husband who was too old to be compatible with her. Because Cyavana Muni was diseased and very old, he was certainly unfit for the beautiful daughter of King Śaryāti. Nonetheless, her father expected her to be faithful to her husband. When he suddenly saw that his daughter had accepted someone else, even though the man was young and handsome, he immediately chastised her as <i>asatī,</i> unchaste, because he assumed that she had accepted another man in the presence of her husband. According to Vedic culture, even if a young woman is given an old husband, she must respectfully serve him. This is chastity. It is not that because she dislikes her husband she may give him up and accept another. This is against Vedic culture. According to Vedic culture, a woman must accept the husband given to her by her parents and remain chaste and faithful to him. Therefore King Śaryāti was surprised to see a young man by the side of Sukanyā."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "कथं मतिस्ते ऽवगतान्यथा सतां कुलप्रसूते कुलदूषणं त्व् इदम्\nबिभर्षि जारं यद् अपत्रपा कुलं पितुश्च भर्तुश्च नयस्य् अधस्तमः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kathaṁ matis te 'vagatānyathā satāṁ\nkula-prasūte kula-dūṣaṇaṁ tv idam\nbibharṣi jāraṁ yad apatrapā kulaṁ\npituś ca bhartuś ca nayasy adhas tamaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "katham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "matiḥ te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your consciousness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avagatā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has gone down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anyathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"otherwise"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the most respectable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kula-prasūte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my daughter, born in the family"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kula-dūṣaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who are the degradation of the family"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bibharṣi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you are maintaining"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jāram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a paramour"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as it is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apatrapā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without shame"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kulam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the dynasty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pituḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of your father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhartuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of your husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nayasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you are bringing down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhaḥ tamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"downward into darkness or hell."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O my daughter, who were born in a respectable family, how have you degraded your consciousness in this way? How is it that you are shamelessly maintaining a paramour? You will thus degrade the dynasties of both your father and your husband to hellish life.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It is quite clear that according to Vedic culture a woman who accepts a paramour or second husband in the presence of the husband she has married is certainly responsible for the degradation of her father's family and the family of her husband. The rules of Vedic culture in this regard are strictly observed in the respectable families of <i>brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas</i> and <i>vaiśyas</i> even today; only the <i>śūdras</i> are degraded in this matter. For a woman of the <i>brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya</i> or <i>vaiśya</i> class to accept another husband in the presence of the husband she has married, or to file for divorce or accept a boyfriend or paramour, is unacceptable in the Vedic culture. Therefore King Śaryāti, who did not know the real facts of Cyavana Muni's transformation, was surprised to see the behavior of his daughter."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं ब्रुवाणं पितरं स्मयमाना शुचिस्मिता\nउवाच तात जामाता तवैष भृगुनन्दनः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ bruvāṇaṁ pitaraṁ\nsmayamānā śuci-smitā\nuvāca tāta jāmātā\ntavaiṣa bhṛgu-nandanaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bruvāṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who was talking and chastising her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto her father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "smayamānā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"smiling (because she was chaste)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śuci-smitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"laughingly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"replied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my dear father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jāmātā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"son-in-law"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this young man"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛgu-nandanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is Cyavana Muni (and no one else)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Sukanyā, however, being very proud of her chastity, smiled upon hearing the rebukes of her father. She smilingly told him, \"My dear father, this young man by my side is your actual son-in-law, the great sage Cyavana, who was born in the family of Bhṛgu.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Although the father chastised the daughter, assuming that she had accepted another husband, the daughter knew that she was completely honest and chaste, and therefore she was smiling. When she explained that her husband, Cyavana Muni, had now been transformed into a young man, she was very proud of her chastity, and thus she smiled as she talked with her father."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.23",
|
||||
"devanagari": "शशंस पित्रे तत्सर्वं वयोरूपाभिलम्भनम्\nविस्मितः परमप्रीतस्तनयां परिषस्वजे",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śaśaṁsa pitre tat sarvaṁ\nvayo-rūpābhilambhanam\nvismitaḥ parama-prītas\ntanayāṁ pariṣasvaje",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaśaṁsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"she described"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto her father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"everything"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the change of age"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rūpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and of beauty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhilambhanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how there was achievement (by her husband)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vismitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being surprised"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parama-prītaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was extremely pleased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tanayām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pariṣasvaje",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"embraced with pleasure."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thus Sukanyā explained how her husband had received the beautiful body of a young man. When the King heard this he was very surprised, and in great pleasure he embraced his beloved daughter.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 24,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सोमेन याजयन्वीरं ग्रहं सोमस्य चाग्रहीत्\nअसोमपोर् अप्य् अश्विनोश्च्यवनः स्वेन तेजसा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "somena yājayan vīraṁ\ngrahaṁ somasya cāgrahīt\nasoma-por apy aśvinoś\ncyavanaḥ svena tejasā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the soma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yājayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"causing to perform the sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the King (Śaryāti)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "graham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the full pot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the soma-rasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agrahīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"delivered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asoma-poḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who were not allowed to drink the soma-rasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvinoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Aśvinī-kumāras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cyavanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Cyavana Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tejasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by prowess."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Cyavana Muni, by his own prowess, enabled King Śaryāti to perform the soma-yajña. The muni offered a full pot of soma-rasa to the Aśvinī-kumāras, although they were unfit to drink it.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "हन्तुं तम् आददे वज्रं सद्यो मन्युर् अमर्षितः\nसवज्रं स्तम्भयाम् आस भुजम् इन्द्रस्य भार्गवः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "hantuṁ tam ādade vajraṁ\nsadyo manyur amarṣitaḥ\nsavajraṁ stambhayām āsa\nbhujam indrasya bhārgavaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hantum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to kill"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"him (Cyavana)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādade",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Indra took up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vajram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his thunderbolt"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sadyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"immediately"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manyuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of great anger, without consideration"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amarṣitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very much perturbed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-vajram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the thunderbolt"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "stambhayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"paralyzed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhujam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the arm"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "indrasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Indra"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhārgavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Cyavana Muni, the descendant of Bhṛgu."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>King Indra, being perturbed and angry, wanted to kill Cyavana Muni, and therefore he impetuously took up his thunderbolt. But Cyavana Muni, by his powers, paralyzed Indra's arm that held the thunderbolt.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अन्वजानंस्ततः सर्वे ग्रहं सोमस्य चाश्विनोः\nभिषजाव् इति यत्पूर्वं सोमाहुत्या बहिष्कृतौ",
|
||||
"transliteration": "anvajānaṁs tataḥ sarve\ngrahaṁ somasya cāśvinoḥ\nbhiṣajāv iti yat pūrvaṁ\nsomāhutyā bahiṣ-kṛtau",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvajānan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with their permission"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "graham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a full pot"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "somasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of soma-rasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvinoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Aśvinī-kumāras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhiṣajau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although only physicians"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pūrvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"before this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "soma-āhutyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with a share in the soma-yajña"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bahiḥ-kṛtau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who had been disallowed or excluded."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Although the Aśvinī-kumāras were only physicians and were therefore excluded from drinking soma-rasa in sacrifices, the demigods agreed to allow them henceforward to drink it.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "उत्तानबर्हिर् आनर्तो भूरिषेण इति त्रयः\nशर्यातेर् अभवन्पुत्रा आनर्ताद्रेवतो ऽभवत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "uttānabarhir ānarto\nbhūriṣeṇa iti trayaḥ\nśaryāter abhavan putrā\nānartād revato 'bhavat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uttānabarhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Uttānabarhi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ānartaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Ānarta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūriṣeṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Bhūriṣeṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "trayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"three"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaryāteḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of King Śaryāti"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"were begotten"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ānartāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from Ānarta"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "revataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Revata"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>King Śaryāti begot three sons, named Uttānabarhi, Ānarta and Bhūriṣeṇa. From Ānarta came a son named Revata.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सो ऽन्तःसमुद्रे नगरीं विनिर्माय कुशस्थलीम्\nआस्थितो ऽभुंक्त विषयान् आनर्तादीन् अरिन्दम\nतस्य पुत्रशतं जज्ञे ककुद्मिज्येष्ठम् उत्तमम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "so 'ntaḥ-samudre nagarīṁ\nvinirmāya kuśasthalīm\nāsthito 'bhuṅkta viṣayān\nānartādīn arindama\ntasya putra-śataṁ jajñe\nkakudmi-jyeṣṭham uttamam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Revata"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "antaḥ-samudre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the depths of the ocean"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nagarīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a town"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vinirmāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after constructing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuśasthalīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Kuśasthalī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsthitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"lived there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhuṅkta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"enjoyed material happiness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viṣayān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"kingdoms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ānarta-ādīn",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Ānarta and others"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arim-dama",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O Mahārāja Parīkṣit, subduer of enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putra-śatam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one hundred sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"were born"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kakudmi-jyeṣṭham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of whom the eldest was Kakudmī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uttamam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"most powerful and opulent."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O Mahārāja Parīkṣit, subduer of enemies, this Revata constructed a kingdom known as Kuśasthalī in the depths of the ocean. There he lived and ruled such tracts of land as Ānarta, etc. He had one hundred very nice sons, of whom the eldest was Kakudmī.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ककुद्मी रेवतीं कन्यां स्वाम् आदाय विभुं गतः\nपुत्र्या वरं परिप्रष्टुं ब्रह्मलोकम् अपावृतम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kakudmī revatīṁ kanyāṁ\nsvām ādāya vibhuṁ gataḥ\nputryā varaṁ paripraṣṭuṁ\nbrahmalokam apāvṛtam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kakudmī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Kakudmī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "revatīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Revatī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the daughter of Kakudmī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"before Lord Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he went"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putryāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of his daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paripraṣṭum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to inquire about"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahmalokam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Brahmaloka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apāvṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendental to the three qualities."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Taking his own daughter, Revatī, Kakudmī went to Lord Brahmā in Brahmaloka, which is transcendental to the three modes of material nature, and inquired about a husband for her.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"It appears that Brahmaloka, the abode of Lord Brahmā, is also transcendental, above the three modes of material nature (<i>apāvṛtam</i>)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "आवर्तमाने गान्धर्वे स्थितो ऽलब्धक्षणः क्षणम्\nतदन्त आद्यम् आनम्य स्वाभिप्रायं न्यवेदयत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "āvartamāne gāndharve\nsthito 'labdha-kṣaṇaḥ kṣaṇam\ntad-anta ādyam ānamya\nsvābhiprāyaṁ nyavedayat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āvartamāne",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of being engaged"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gāndharve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in hearing songs from the Gandharvas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sthitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"situated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "alabdha-kṣaṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was no time to talk"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"even a moment"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-ante",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when it ended"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the original teacher of the universe (Lord Brahmā)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ānamya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after offering obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-abhiprāyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own desire"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nyavedayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kakudmī submitted."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When Kakudmī arrived there, Lord Brahmā was engaged in hearing musical performances by the Gandharvas and had not a moment to talk with him. Therefore Kakudmī waited, and at the end of the musical performances he offered his obeisances to Lord Brahmā and thus submitted his long-standing desire.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 3,
|
||||
"verse": 31,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.3.31",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तच्छ्रुत्वा भगवान्ब्रह्मा प्रहस्य तम् उवाच ह\nअहो राजन्निरुद्धास्ते कालेन हृदि ये कृताः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tac chrutvā bhagavān brahmā\nprahasya tam uvāca ha\naho rājan niruddhās te\nkālena hṛdi ye kṛtāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrutvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the most powerful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahmā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prahasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after laughing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto King Kakudmī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uvāca ha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"alas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niruddhāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all gone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kālena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the course of time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hṛdi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"within the core of the heart"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who have been decided upon for acceptance as your son-in-law."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After hearing his words, Lord Brahmā, who is most powerful, laughed loudly and said to Kakudmī:</b><b> O King, all those whom you may have decided within the core of your heart to accept as your son-in-law have passed away in the course of time.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user