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gosangam
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{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 1,
"reference": "SB 9.7.1",
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nमान्धातुः पुत्रप्रवरो यो ऽम्बरीषः प्रकीर्तितः\nपितामहेन प्रवृतो यौवनाश्वस्तु तत्सुतः\nहारीतस्तस्य पुत्रो ऽभून्मान्धातृप्रवरा इमे",
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nmāndhātuḥ putra-pravaro\nyo 'mbarīṣaḥ prakīrtitaḥ\npitāmahena pravṛto\nyauvanāśvas tu tat-sutaḥ\nhārītas tasya putro 'bhūn\nmāndhātṛ-pravarā ime",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
"meanings": [
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
]
},
{
"word": "māndhātuḥ",
"meanings": [
"of Māndhātā"
]
},
{
"word": "putra-pravaraḥ",
"meanings": [
"the prominent son"
]
},
{
"word": "yaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the one who"
]
},
{
"word": "ambarīṣaḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Ambarīṣa"
]
},
{
"word": "prakīrtitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"celebrated"
]
},
{
"word": "pitāmahena",
"meanings": [
"by his grandfather Yuvanāśva"
]
},
{
"word": "pravṛtaḥ",
"meanings": [
"accepted"
]
},
{
"word": "yauvanāśvaḥ",
"meanings": [
"named Yauvanāśva"
]
},
{
"word": "tu",
"meanings": [
"and"
]
},
{
"word": "tat-sutaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son of Ambarīṣa"
]
},
{
"word": "hārītaḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Hārīta"
]
},
{
"word": "tasya",
"meanings": [
"of Yauvanāśva"
]
},
{
"word": "putraḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son"
]
},
{
"word": "abhūt",
"meanings": [
"became"
]
},
{
"word": "māndhātṛ",
"meanings": [
"in the dynasty of Māndhātā"
]
},
{
"word": "pravarāḥ",
"meanings": [
"most prominent"
]
},
{
"word": "ime",
"meanings": [
"all of them."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī said:</b><b> The most prominent among the sons of Māndhātā was he who is celebrated as Ambarīṣa. Ambarīṣa was accepted as son by his grandfather Yuvanāśva. Ambarīṣa's son was Yauvanāśva, and Yauvanāśva's son was Hārīta. In Māndhātā's dynasty, Ambarīṣa, Hārīta and Yauvanāśva were very prominent.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 2,
"reference": "SB 9.7.2",
"devanagari": "नर्मदा भ्रातृभिर्दत्ता पुरुकुत्साय योरगैः\nतया रसातलं नीतो भुजगेन्द्रप्रयुक्तया",
"transliteration": "narmadā bhrātṛbhir dattā\npurukutsāya yoragaiḥ\ntayā rasātalaṁ nīto\nbhujagendra-prayuktayā",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "narmadā",
"meanings": [
"by the name Narmadā"
]
},
{
"word": "bhrātṛbhiḥ",
"meanings": [
"by her brothers"
]
},
{
"word": "dattā",
"meanings": [
"was given in charity"
]
},
{
"word": "purukutsāya",
"meanings": [
"unto Purukutsa"
]
},
{
"word": "yā",
"meanings": [
"she who"
]
},
{
"word": "uragaiḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the serpents (sarpa-gaṇa)"
]
},
{
"word": "tayā",
"meanings": [
"by her"
]
},
{
"word": "rasātalam",
"meanings": [
"to the lower region of the universe"
]
},
{
"word": "nītaḥ",
"meanings": [
"was brought"
]
},
{
"word": "bhujaga-indra-prayuktayā",
"meanings": [
"engaged by Vāsuki, the King of the serpents."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>The serpent brothers of Narmadā gave Narmadā to Purukutsa. Being sent by Vāsuki, she took Purukutsa to the lower region of the universe.</b>",
"purport": [
"Before describing the descendants of Purukutsa, the son of Māndhātā, Śukadeva Gosvāmī first describes how Purukutsa was married to Narmadā, who was induced to take him to the lower region of the universe."
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 3,
"reference": "SB 9.7.3",
"devanagari": "गन्धर्वान् अवधीत्तत्र वध्यान्वै विष्णुशक्तिधृक्\nनागाल्लब्धवरः सर्पाद् अभयं स्मरताम् इदम्",
"transliteration": "gandharvān avadhīt tatra\nvadhyān vai viṣṇu-śakti-dhṛk\nnāgāl labdha-varaḥ sarpād\nabhayaṁ smaratām idam",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gandharvān",
"meanings": [
"the inhabitants of Gandharvaloka"
]
},
{
"word": "avadhīt",
"meanings": [
"he killed"
]
},
{
"word": "tatra",
"meanings": [
"there (in the lower region of the universe)"
]
},
{
"word": "vadhyān",
"meanings": [
"who deserved to be killed"
]
},
{
"word": "vai",
"meanings": [
"indeed"
]
},
{
"word": "viṣṇu-śakti-dhṛk",
"meanings": [
"being empowered by Lord Viṣṇu"
]
},
{
"word": "nāgāt",
"meanings": [
"from the Nāgas"
]
},
{
"word": "labdha-varaḥ",
"meanings": [
"having received a benediction"
]
},
{
"word": "sarpāt",
"meanings": [
"from the snakes"
]
},
{
"word": "abhayam",
"meanings": [
"assurances"
]
},
{
"word": "smaratām",
"meanings": [
"of those who remember"
]
},
{
"word": "idam",
"meanings": [
"this incident."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>There in Rasātala, the lower region of the universe, Purukutsa, being empowered by Lord Viṣṇu, was able to kill all the Gandharvas who deserved to be killed. Purukutsa received the benediction from the serpents that anyone who remembers this history of his being brought by Narmadā to the lower region of the universe will be assured of safety from the attack of snakes.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 4,
"reference": "SB 9.7.4",
"devanagari": "त्रसद्दस्युः पौरुकुत्सो यो ऽनरण्यस्य देहकृत्\nहर्यश्वस्तत्सुतस्तस्मात्प्रारुणो ऽथ त्रिबन्धनः",
"transliteration": "trasaddasyuḥ paurukutso\nyo 'naraṇyasya deha-kṛt\nharyaśvas tat-sutas tasmāt\nprāruṇo 'tha tribandhanaḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trasaddasyuḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Trasaddasyu"
]
},
{
"word": "paurukutsaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son of Purukutsa"
]
},
{
"word": "yaḥ",
"meanings": [
"who"
]
},
{
"word": "anaraṇyasya",
"meanings": [
"of Anaraṇya"
]
},
{
"word": "deha-kṛt",
"meanings": [
"the father"
]
},
{
"word": "haryaśvaḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Haryaśva"
]
},
{
"word": "tat-sutaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son of Anaraṇya"
]
},
{
"word": "tasmāt",
"meanings": [
"from him (Haryaśva)"
]
},
{
"word": "prāruṇaḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Prāruṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"then, from Prāruṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "tribandhanaḥ",
"meanings": [
"his son, Tribandhana."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>The son of Purukutsa was Trasaddasyu, who was the father of Anaraṇya. Anaraṇya's son was Haryaśva, the father of Prāruṇa. Prāruṇa was the father of Tribandhana.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 5,
"reference": "SB 9.7.5-6",
"devanagari": "तस्य सत्यव्रतः पुत्रस्त्रिशंकुर् इति विश्रुतः\nप्राप्तश्चाण्डालतां शापाद्गुरोः कौशिकतेजसा\nसशरीरो गतः स्वर्गम् अद्यापि दिवि दृश्यते\nपातितो ऽवाक्शिरा देवैस्तेनैव स्तम्भितो बलात्",
"transliteration": "tasya satyavrataḥ putras\ntriśaṅkur iti viśrutaḥ\nprāptaś cāṇḍālatāṁ śāpād\nguroḥ kauśika-tejasā\nsaśarīro gataḥ svargam\nadyāpi divi dṛśyate\npātito 'vāk-śirā devais\ntenaiva stambhito balāt",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tasya",
"meanings": [
"of Tribandhana"
]
},
{
"word": "satyavrataḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Satyavrata"
]
},
{
"word": "putraḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son"
]
},
{
"word": "triśaṅkuḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Triśaṅku"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "viśrutaḥ",
"meanings": [
"celebrated"
]
},
{
"word": "prāptaḥ",
"meanings": [
"had obtained"
]
},
{
"word": "cāṇḍālatām",
"meanings": [
"the quality of a caṇḍāla, lower than a śūdra"
]
},
{
"word": "śāpāt",
"meanings": [
"from the curse"
]
},
{
"word": "guroḥ",
"meanings": [
"of his father"
]
},
{
"word": "kauśika-tejasā",
"meanings": [
"by the prowess of Kauśika (Viśvāmitra)"
]
},
{
"word": "saśarīraḥ",
"meanings": [
"while in this body"
]
},
{
"word": "gataḥ",
"meanings": [
"went"
]
},
{
"word": "svargam",
"meanings": [
"to the heavenly planet"
]
},
{
"word": "adya api",
"meanings": [
"until today"
]
},
{
"word": "divi",
"meanings": [
"in the sky"
]
},
{
"word": "dṛśyate",
"meanings": [
"can be seen"
]
},
{
"word": "pātitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"having fallen down"
]
},
{
"word": "avāk-śirāḥ",
"meanings": [
"with his head hanging downward"
]
},
{
"word": "devaiḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the prowess of the demigods"
]
},
{
"word": "tena",
"meanings": [
"by Viśvāmitra"
]
},
{
"word": "eva",
"meanings": [
"indeed"
]
},
{
"word": "stambhitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"fixed"
]
},
{
"word": "balāt",
"meanings": [
"by superior power."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>The son of Tribandhana was Satyavrata, who is celebrated by the name Triśaṅku. Because he kidnapped the daughter of a brāhmaṇa when she was being married, his father cursed him to become a caṇḍāla, lower than a śūdra. Thereafter, by the influence of Viśvāmitra, he went to the higher planetary system, the heavenly planets, in his material body, but because of the prowess of the demigods he fell back downward. Nonetheless, by the power of Viśvāmitra, he did not fall all the way down; even today he can still be seen hanging in the sky, head downward.</b>",
"purport": [],
"verse_end": 6
}
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 7,
"reference": "SB 9.7.7",
"devanagari": "त्रैशंकवो हरिश्चन्द्रो विश्वामित्रवसिष्ठयोः\nयन्निमित्तम् अभूद्युद्धं पक्षिणोर्बहुवार्षिकम्",
"transliteration": "traiśaṅkavo hariścandro\nviśvāmitra-vasiṣṭhayoḥ\nyan-nimittam abhūd yuddhaṁ\npakṣiṇor bahu-vārṣikam",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traiśaṅkavaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son of Triśaṅku"
]
},
{
"word": "hariścandraḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "viśvāmitra-vasiṣṭhayoḥ",
"meanings": [
"between Viśvāmitra and Vasiṣṭha"
]
},
{
"word": "yat-nimittam",
"meanings": [
"because of Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "abhūt",
"meanings": [
"there was"
]
},
{
"word": "yuddham",
"meanings": [
"a great fight"
]
},
{
"word": "pakṣiṇoḥ",
"meanings": [
"both of whom had been converted into birds"
]
},
{
"word": "bahu-vārṣikam",
"meanings": [
"for many years."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>The son of Triśaṅku was Hariścandra. Because of Hariścandra there was a quarrel between Viśvāmitra and Vasiṣṭha, who for many years fought one another, having been transformed into birds.</b>",
"purport": [
"Viśvāmitra and Vasiṣṭha were always inimical. Formerly, Viśvāmitra was a <i>kṣatriya,</i> and by undergoing severe austerities he wanted to become a <i>brāhmaṇa,</i> but Vasiṣṭha would not agree to accept him. In this way there was always disagreement between the two. Later, however, Vasiṣṭha accepted him because of Viśvāmitra's quality of forgiveness. Once Hariścandra performed a <i>yajña</i> for which Viśvāmitra was the priest, but Viśvāmitra, being angry at Hariścandra, took away all his possessions, claiming them as a contribution of <i>dakṣiṇā.</i> Vasiṣṭha, however, did not like this, and therefore a fight arose between Vasiṣṭha and Viśvāmitra. The fighting became so severe that each of them cursed the other. One of them said, \"May you become a bird,\" and the other said, \"May you become a duck.\" Thus both of them became birds and continued fighting for many years because of Hariścandra. We can see that such a great mystic <i>yogī</i> as Saubhari became a victim of sense gratification, and such great sages as Vasiṣṭha and Viśvāmitra became birds. This is the material world. <i>Ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ punar āvartino 'rjuna.</i> Within this material world, or within this universe, however elevated one may be in material qualities, one must suffer the conditions of birth, death, old age and disease (<i>janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi</i>). Therefore Kṛṣṇa says that this material world is simply miserable (<i>duḥkhālayam aśāśvatam</i>). The <i>Bhāgavatam</i> says, <i>padaṁ padaṁ yad vipadām: </i>at every step here there is danger. Therefore, because the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement provides the opportunity for the human being to get out of this material world simply by chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mantra,</i> this movement is the greatest benediction in human society."
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 8,
"reference": "SB 9.7.8",
"devanagari": "सो ऽनपत्यो विषण्णात्मा नारदस्योपदेशतः\nवरुणं शरणं यातः पुत्रो मे जायतां प्रभो",
"transliteration": "so 'napatyo viṣaṇṇātmā\nnāradasyopadeśataḥ\nvaruṇaṁ śaraṇaṁ yātaḥ\nputro me jāyatāṁ prabho",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"that Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "anapatyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"being without a son"
]
},
{
"word": "viṣaṇṇa-ātmā",
"meanings": [
"therefore very morose"
]
},
{
"word": "nāradasya",
"meanings": [
"of Nārada"
]
},
{
"word": "upadeśataḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the advice"
]
},
{
"word": "varuṇam",
"meanings": [
"unto Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "śaraṇam yātaḥ",
"meanings": [
"took shelter"
]
},
{
"word": "putraḥ",
"meanings": [
"a son"
]
},
{
"word": "me",
"meanings": [
"of me"
]
},
{
"word": "jāyatām",
"meanings": [
"let there be born"
]
},
{
"word": "prabho",
"meanings": [
"O my lord."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Hariścandra had no son and was therefore extremely morose. Once, therefore, following the advice of Nārada, he took shelter of Varuṇa and said to him, \"My lord, I have no son. Would you kindly give me one?\"</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 9,
"reference": "SB 9.7.9",
"devanagari": "यदि वीरो महाराज तेनैव त्वां यजे इति\nतथेति वरुणेनास्य पुत्रो जातस्तु रोहितः",
"transliteration": "yadi vīro mahārāja\ntenaiva tvāṁ yaje iti\ntatheti varuṇenāsya\nputro jātas tu rohitaḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yadi",
"meanings": [
"if"
]
},
{
"word": "vīraḥ",
"meanings": [
"there is a son"
]
},
{
"word": "mahārāja",
"meanings": [
"O Mahārāja Parīkṣit"
]
},
{
"word": "tena eva",
"meanings": [
"even by that son"
]
},
{
"word": "tvām",
"meanings": [
"unto you"
]
},
{
"word": "yaje",
"meanings": [
"I shall offer sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "tathā",
"meanings": [
"as you desire"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus accepted"
]
},
{
"word": "varuṇena",
"meanings": [
"by Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "asya",
"meanings": [
"of Mahārāja Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "putraḥ",
"meanings": [
"a son"
]
},
{
"word": "jātaḥ",
"meanings": [
"was born"
]
},
{
"word": "tu",
"meanings": [
"indeed"
]
},
{
"word": "rohitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"by the name Rohita."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, Hariścandra begged Varuṇa, \"My lord, if a son is born to me, with that son I shall perform a sacrifice for your satisfaction.\" When Hariścandra said this, Varuṇa replied, \"Let it be so.\" Because of Varuṇa's benediction, Hariścandra begot a son named Rohita.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 10,
"reference": "SB 9.7.10",
"devanagari": "जातः सुतो ह्य् अनेनांग मां यजस्वेति सो ऽब्रवीत्\nयदा पशुर्निर्दशः स्याद् अथ मेध्यो भवेद् इति",
"transliteration": "jātaḥ suto hy anenāṅga\nmāṁ yajasveti so 'bravīt\nyadā paśur nirdaśaḥ syād\natha medhyo bhaved iti",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jātaḥ",
"meanings": [
"has been born"
]
},
{
"word": "sutaḥ",
"meanings": [
"a son"
]
},
{
"word": "hi",
"meanings": [
"indeed"
]
},
{
"word": "anena",
"meanings": [
"by this son"
]
},
{
"word": "aṅga",
"meanings": [
"O Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "mām",
"meanings": [
"unto me"
]
},
{
"word": "yajasva",
"meanings": [
"offer sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "abravīt",
"meanings": [
"said"
]
},
{
"word": "yadā",
"meanings": [
"when"
]
},
{
"word": "paśuḥ",
"meanings": [
"an animal"
]
},
{
"word": "nirdaśaḥ",
"meanings": [
"has passed ten days"
]
},
{
"word": "syāt",
"meanings": [
"should become"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"then"
]
},
{
"word": "medhyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"suitable for offering in sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "bhavet",
"meanings": [
"becomes"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus (Hariścandra said)."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, when the child was born, Varuṇa approached Hariścandra and said, \"Now you have a son. With this son you can offer me a sacrifice.\" In answer to this, Hariścandra said, \"After ten days have passed since an animal's birth, the animal becomes fit to be sacrificed.\"</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 11,
"reference": "SB 9.7.11",
"devanagari": "निर्दशे च स आगत्य यजस्वेत्य् आह सो ऽब्रवीत्\nदन्ताः पशोर्यज्जायेरन्न् अथ मेध्यो भवेद् इति",
"transliteration": "nirdaśe ca sa āgatya\nyajasvety āha so 'bravīt\ndantāḥ paśor yaj jāyerann\natha medhyo bhaved iti",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nirdaśe",
"meanings": [
"after ten days"
]
},
{
"word": "ca",
"meanings": [
"also"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "āgatya",
"meanings": [
"coming there"
]
},
{
"word": "yajasva",
"meanings": [
"now sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "āha",
"meanings": [
"said"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "abravīt",
"meanings": [
"replied"
]
},
{
"word": "dantāḥ",
"meanings": [
"the teeth"
]
},
{
"word": "paśoḥ",
"meanings": [
"of the animal"
]
},
{
"word": "yat",
"meanings": [
"when"
]
},
{
"word": "jāyeran",
"meanings": [
"have appeared"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"then"
]
},
{
"word": "medhyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"fit for being sacrificed"
]
},
{
"word": "bhavet",
"meanings": [
"will become"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>After ten days, Varuṇa came again and said to Hariścandra,</b><b> \"Now you can perform the sacrifice.\" Hariścandra replied, \"When an animal grows teeth, then it becomes pure enough to be sacrificed.\"</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 12,
"reference": "SB 9.7.12",
"devanagari": "दन्ता जाता यजस्वेति स प्रत्याहाथ सो ऽब्रवीत्\nयदा पतन्त्य् अस्य दन्ता अथ मेध्यो भवेद् इति",
"transliteration": "dantā jātā yajasveti\nsa pratyāhātha so 'bravīt\nyadā patanty asya dantā\natha medhyo bhaved iti",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dantāḥ",
"meanings": [
"the teeth"
]
},
{
"word": "jātāḥ",
"meanings": [
"have grown"
]
},
{
"word": "yajasva",
"meanings": [
"now sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "pratyāha",
"meanings": [
"said"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"thereupon"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "abravīt",
"meanings": [
"replied"
]
},
{
"word": "yadā",
"meanings": [
"when"
]
},
{
"word": "patanti",
"meanings": [
"fall out"
]
},
{
"word": "asya",
"meanings": [
"his"
]
},
{
"word": "dantāḥ",
"meanings": [
"teeth"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"then"
]
},
{
"word": "medhyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"fit for sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "bhavet",
"meanings": [
"will become"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>When the teeth grew, Varuṇa came and said to Hariścandra,</b><b> \"Now the animal has grown teeth, and you can perform the sacrifice.\" Hariścandra replied, \"When all its teeth have fallen out, then it will be fit for sacrifice.\"</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 13,
"reference": "SB 9.7.13",
"devanagari": "पशोर्निपतिता दन्ता यजस्वेत्य् आह सो ऽब्रवीत्\nयदा पशोः पुनर्दन्ता जायन्ते ऽथ पशुः शुचिः",
"transliteration": "paśor nipatitā dantā\nyajasvety āha so 'bravīt\nyadā paśoḥ punar dantā\njāyante 'tha paśuḥ śuciḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paśoḥ",
"meanings": [
"of the animal"
]
},
{
"word": "nipatitāḥ",
"meanings": [
"have fallen out"
]
},
{
"word": "dantāḥ",
"meanings": [
"the teeth"
]
},
{
"word": "yajasva",
"meanings": [
"now sacrifice him"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "āha",
"meanings": [
"said (Varuṇa)"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "abravīt",
"meanings": [
"replied"
]
},
{
"word": "yadā",
"meanings": [
"when"
]
},
{
"word": "paśoḥ",
"meanings": [
"of the animal"
]
},
{
"word": "punaḥ",
"meanings": [
"again"
]
},
{
"word": "dantāḥ",
"meanings": [
"the teeth"
]
},
{
"word": "jāyante",
"meanings": [
"grow"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"then"
]
},
{
"word": "paśuḥ",
"meanings": [
"the animal"
]
},
{
"word": "śuciḥ",
"meanings": [
"is purified for being sacrificed."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>When the teeth had fallen out, Varuṇa returned and said to Hariścandra, </b><b>\"Now the animal's teeth have fallen out, and you can perform the sacrifice.\" But Hariścandra replied, \"When the animal's teeth grow in again, then he will be pure enough to be sacrificed.\"</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 14,
"reference": "SB 9.7.14",
"devanagari": "पुनर्जाता यजस्वेति स प्रत्याहाथ सो ऽब्रवीत्\nसान्नाहिको यदा राजन्राजन्यो ऽथ पशुः शुचिः",
"transliteration": "punar jātā yajasveti\nsa pratyāhātha so 'bravīt\nsānnāhiko yadā rājan\nrājanyo 'tha paśuḥ śuciḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punaḥ",
"meanings": [
"again"
]
},
{
"word": "jātāḥ",
"meanings": [
"have grown"
]
},
{
"word": "yajasva",
"meanings": [
"now you offer the sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"thus"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "pratyāha",
"meanings": [
"replied"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"thereafter"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "abravīt",
"meanings": [
"said"
]
},
{
"word": "sānnāhikaḥ",
"meanings": [
"able to equip himself with a shield"
]
},
{
"word": "yadā",
"meanings": [
"when"
]
},
{
"word": "rājan",
"meanings": [
"O King Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "rājanyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the kṣatriya"
]
},
{
"word": "atha",
"meanings": [
"then"
]
},
{
"word": "paśuḥ",
"meanings": [
"the sacrificial animal"
]
},
{
"word": "śuciḥ",
"meanings": [
"becomes purified."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>When the teeth grew in again, Varuṇa came and said to Hariścandra,</b><b> \"Now you can perform the sacrifice.\" But Hariścandra then said, \"O King, when the sacrificial animal becomes a kṣatriya and is able to shield himself to fight with the enemy, then he will be purified.\"</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 15,
"reference": "SB 9.7.15",
"devanagari": "इति पुत्रानुरागेण स्नेहयन्त्रितचेतसा\nकालं वंचयता तं तम् उक्तो देवस्तम् ऐक्षत",
"transliteration": "iti putrānurāgeṇa\nsneha-yantrita-cetasā\nkālaṁ vañcayatā taṁ tam\nukto devas tam aikṣata",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iti",
"meanings": [
"in this way"
]
},
{
"word": "putra-anurāgeṇa",
"meanings": [
"because of affection for the son"
]
},
{
"word": "sneha-yantrita-cetasā",
"meanings": [
"his mind being controlled by such affection"
]
},
{
"word": "kālam",
"meanings": [
"time"
]
},
{
"word": "vañcayatā",
"meanings": [
"cheating"
]
},
{
"word": "tam",
"meanings": [
"unto him"
]
},
{
"word": "tam",
"meanings": [
"that"
]
},
{
"word": "uktaḥ",
"meanings": [
"said"
]
},
{
"word": "devaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the demigod Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "tam",
"meanings": [
"unto him, Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "aikṣata",
"meanings": [
"waited for the fulfillment of his promise."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Hariścandra was certainly very much attached to his son. Because of this affection, he asked the demigod Varuṇa to wait. Thus Varuṇa waited and waited for the time to come.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 16,
"reference": "SB 9.7.16",
"devanagari": "रोहितस्तद् अभिज्ञाय पितुः कर्म चिकीर्षितम्\nप्राणप्रेप्सुर्धनुष्पाणिर् अरण्यं प्रत्यपद्यत",
"transliteration": "rohitas tad abhijñāya\npituḥ karma cikīrṣitam\nprāṇa-prepsur dhanuṣ-pāṇir\naraṇyaṁ pratyapadyata",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rohitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son of Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "tat",
"meanings": [
"this fact"
]
},
{
"word": "abhijñāya",
"meanings": [
"having thoroughly understood"
]
},
{
"word": "pituḥ",
"meanings": [
"of his father"
]
},
{
"word": "karma",
"meanings": [
"action"
]
},
{
"word": "cikīrṣitam",
"meanings": [
"which he was practically doing"
]
},
{
"word": "prāṇa-prepsuḥ",
"meanings": [
"wishing to save his life"
]
},
{
"word": "dhanuḥ-pāṇiḥ",
"meanings": [
"taking his bow and arrows"
]
},
{
"word": "araṇyam",
"meanings": [
"to the forest"
]
},
{
"word": "pratyapadyata",
"meanings": [
"left."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Rohita could understand that his father intended to offer him as the animal for sacrifice. Therefore, just to save himself from death, he equipped himself with bow and arrows and went to the forest.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 17,
"reference": "SB 9.7.17",
"devanagari": "पितरं वरुणग्रस्तं श्रुत्वा जातमहोदरम्\nरोहितो ग्रामम् एयाय तम् इन्द्रः प्रत्यषेधत",
"transliteration": "pitaraṁ varuṇa-grastaṁ\nśrutvā jāta-mahodaram\nrohito grāmam eyāya\ntam indraḥ pratyaṣedhata",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pitaram",
"meanings": [
"about his father"
]
},
{
"word": "varuṇa-grastam",
"meanings": [
"having been attacked with dropsy by Varuṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "śrutvā",
"meanings": [
"after hearing"
]
},
{
"word": "jāta",
"meanings": [
"had grown"
]
},
{
"word": "mahā-udaram",
"meanings": [
"inflated abdomen"
]
},
{
"word": "rohitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"his son Rohita"
]
},
{
"word": "grāmam eyāya",
"meanings": [
"wanted to come back to the capital"
]
},
{
"word": "tam",
"meanings": [
"unto him (Rohita)"
]
},
{
"word": "indraḥ",
"meanings": [
"King Indra"
]
},
{
"word": "pratyaṣedhata",
"meanings": [
"forbade to go there."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>When Rohita heard that his father had been attacked by dropsy due to Varuṇa and that his abdomen had grown very large, he wanted to return to the capital, but King Indra forbade him to do so.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 18,
"reference": "SB 9.7.18",
"devanagari": "भूमेः पर्यटनं पुण्यं तीर्थक्षेत्रनिषेवणैः\nरोहितायादिशच्छक्रः सो ऽप्य् अरण्ये ऽवसत्समाम्",
"transliteration": "bhūmeḥ paryaṭanaṁ puṇyaṁ\ntīrtha-kṣetra-niṣevaṇaiḥ\nrohitāyādiśac chakraḥ\nso 'py araṇye 'vasat samām",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bhūmeḥ",
"meanings": [
"of the surface of the world"
]
},
{
"word": "paryaṭanam",
"meanings": [
"traveling"
]
},
{
"word": "puṇyam",
"meanings": [
"holy places"
]
},
{
"word": "tīrtha-kṣetra",
"meanings": [
"places of pilgrimage"
]
},
{
"word": "niṣevaṇaiḥ",
"meanings": [
"by serving or going to and coming from such places"
]
},
{
"word": "rohitāya",
"meanings": [
"unto Rohita"
]
},
{
"word": "ādiśat",
"meanings": [
"ordered"
]
},
{
"word": "śakraḥ",
"meanings": [
"King Indra"
]
},
{
"word": "saḥ",
"meanings": [
"he, Rohita"
]
},
{
"word": "api",
"meanings": [
"also"
]
},
{
"word": "araṇye",
"meanings": [
"in the forest"
]
},
{
"word": "avasat",
"meanings": [
"lived"
]
},
{
"word": "samām",
"meanings": [
"for one year."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>King Indra advised Rohita to travel to different pilgrimage sites and holy places, for such activities are pious indeed. Following this instruction, Rohita went to the forest for one year.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 19,
"reference": "SB 9.7.19",
"devanagari": "एवं द्वितीये तृतीये चतुर्थे पंचमे तथा\nअभ्येत्याभ्येत्य स्थविरो विप्रो भूत्वाह वृत्रहा",
"transliteration": "evaṁ dvitīye tṛtīye\ncaturthe pañcame tathā\nabhyetyābhyetya sthaviro\nvipro bhūtvāha vṛtra-hā",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "evam",
"meanings": [
"in this way"
]
},
{
"word": "dvitīye",
"meanings": [
"on the second year"
]
},
{
"word": "tṛtīye",
"meanings": [
"on the third year"
]
},
{
"word": "caturthe",
"meanings": [
"on the fourth year"
]
},
{
"word": "pañcame",
"meanings": [
"on the fifth year"
]
},
{
"word": "tathā",
"meanings": [
"as well as"
]
},
{
"word": "abhyetya",
"meanings": [
"coming before him"
]
},
{
"word": "abhyetya",
"meanings": [
"again coming before him"
]
},
{
"word": "sthaviraḥ",
"meanings": [
"a very old man"
]
},
{
"word": "vipraḥ",
"meanings": [
"a brāhmaṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "bhūtvā",
"meanings": [
"becoming so"
]
},
{
"word": "āha",
"meanings": [
"said"
]
},
{
"word": "vṛtra-hā",
"meanings": [
"Indra."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>In this way, at the end of the second, third, fourth and fifth years, when Rohita wanted to return to his capital, the King of heaven, Indra, approached him as an old brāhmaṇa and forbade him to return, repeating the same words as in the previous year.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 20,
"reference": "SB 9.7.20",
"devanagari": "षष्ठं संवत्सरं तत्र चरित्वा रोहितः पुरीम्\nउपव्रजन्न् अजीगर्ताद् अक्रीणान्मध्यमं सुतम्\nशुनःशेफं पशुं पित्रे प्रदाय समवन्दत",
"transliteration": "ṣaṣṭhaṁ saṁvatsaraṁ tatra\ncaritvā rohitaḥ purīm\nupavrajann ajīgartād\nakrīṇān madhyamaṁ sutam\nśunaḥśephaṁ paśuṁ pitre\npradāya samavandata",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣaṣṭham",
"meanings": [
"the sixth"
]
},
{
"word": "saṁvatsaram",
"meanings": [
"year"
]
},
{
"word": "tatra",
"meanings": [
"in the forest"
]
},
{
"word": "caritvā",
"meanings": [
"wandering"
]
},
{
"word": "rohitaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the son of Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "purīm",
"meanings": [
"in his capital"
]
},
{
"word": "upavrajan",
"meanings": [
"went there"
]
},
{
"word": "ajīgartāt",
"meanings": [
"from Ajīgarta"
]
},
{
"word": "akrīṇāt",
"meanings": [
"purchased"
]
},
{
"word": "madhyamam",
"meanings": [
"the second"
]
},
{
"word": "sutam",
"meanings": [
"son"
]
},
{
"word": "śunaḥśepham",
"meanings": [
"whose name was Śunaḥśepha"
]
},
{
"word": "paśum",
"meanings": [
"to use as the sacrificial animal"
]
},
{
"word": "pitre",
"meanings": [
"unto his father"
]
},
{
"word": "pradāya",
"meanings": [
"offering"
]
},
{
"word": "samavandata",
"meanings": [
"respectfully offered his obeisances."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, in the sixth year, after wandering in the forest, Rohita returned to the capital of his father. He purchased from Ajīgarta his second son, named Śunaḥśepha. Then he offered Śunaḥśepha to his father, Hariścandra, to be used as the sacrificial animal and offered Hariścandra his respectful obeisances.</b>",
"purport": [
"It appears that in those days a man could be purchased for any purpose. Hariścandra was in need of a person to sacrifice as the animal in a <i>yajña</i> and thus fulfill his promise to Varuṇa, and a man was purchased from another man for this purpose. Millions of years ago, animal sacrifice and slave trade both existed. Indeed, they have existed since time immemorial."
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 21,
"reference": "SB 9.7.21",
"devanagari": "ततः पुरुषमेधेन हरिश्चन्द्रो महायशाः\nमुक्तोदरो ऽयजद्देवान्वरुणादीन्महत्कथः",
"transliteration": "tataḥ puruṣa-medhena\nhariścandro mahā-yaśāḥ\nmuktodaro 'yajad devān\nvaruṇādīn mahat-kathaḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tataḥ",
"meanings": [
"thereafter"
]
},
{
"word": "puruṣa-medhena",
"meanings": [
"by sacrificing a man in the yajña"
]
},
{
"word": "hariścandraḥ",
"meanings": [
"King Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "mahā-yaśāḥ",
"meanings": [
"very famous"
]
},
{
"word": "mukta-udaraḥ",
"meanings": [
"became free from dropsy"
]
},
{
"word": "ayajat",
"meanings": [
"offered sacrifices"
]
},
{
"word": "devān",
"meanings": [
"unto the demigods"
]
},
{
"word": "varuṇa-ādīn",
"meanings": [
"headed by Varuṇa and others"
]
},
{
"word": "mahat-kathaḥ",
"meanings": [
"famous in history with other exalted personalities."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, the famous King Hariścandra, one of the exalted persons in history, performed grand sacrifices by sacrificing a man and pleased all the demigods. In this way his dropsy created by Varuṇa was cured.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 22,
"reference": "SB 9.7.22",
"devanagari": "विश्वामित्रो ऽभवत्तस्मिन्होता चाध्वर्युर् आत्मवान्\nजमदग्निर् अभूद्ब्रह्मा वसिष्ठो ऽयास्यः सामगः",
"transliteration": "viśvāmitro 'bhavat tasmin\nhotā cādhvaryur ātmavān\njamadagnir abhūd brahmā\nvasiṣṭho 'yāsyaḥ sāma-gaḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "viśvāmitraḥ",
"meanings": [
"the great sage and mystic Viśvāmitra"
]
},
{
"word": "abhavat",
"meanings": [
"became"
]
},
{
"word": "tasmin",
"meanings": [
"in that great sacrifice"
]
},
{
"word": "hotā",
"meanings": [
"the chief priest to offer oblations"
]
},
{
"word": "ca",
"meanings": [
"also"
]
},
{
"word": "adhvaryuḥ",
"meanings": [
"a person who recites hymns from the Yajur Veda and performs ritualistic ceremonies"
]
},
{
"word": "ātmavān",
"meanings": [
"fully self-realized"
]
},
{
"word": "jamadagniḥ",
"meanings": [
"Jamadagni"
]
},
{
"word": "abhūt",
"meanings": [
"became"
]
},
{
"word": "brahmā",
"meanings": [
"acting as the chief brāhmaṇa"
]
},
{
"word": "vasiṣṭhaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the great sage"
]
},
{
"word": "ayāsyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"another great sage"
]
},
{
"word": "sāma-gaḥ",
"meanings": [
"engaged as the reciter of the Sāma Veda mantras."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>In that great human sacrifice, Viśvāmitra was the chief priest to offer oblations, the perfectly self-realized Jamadagni had the responsibility for chanting the mantras from the Yajur Veda, Vasiṣṭha was the chief brahminical priest, and the sage Ayāsya was the reciter of the hymns of the Sāma Veda.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 23,
"reference": "SB 9.7.23",
"devanagari": "तस्मै तुष्टो ददाव् इन्द्रः शातकौम्भमयं रथम्\nशुनःशेफस्य माहात्म्यम् उपरिष्टात्प्रचक्ष्यते",
"transliteration": "tasmai tuṣṭo dadāv indraḥ\nśātakaumbhamayaṁ ratham\nśunaḥśephasya māhātmyam\nupariṣṭāt pracakṣyate",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tasmai",
"meanings": [
"unto him, King Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "tuṣṭaḥ",
"meanings": [
"being very pleased"
]
},
{
"word": "dadau",
"meanings": [
"delivered"
]
},
{
"word": "indraḥ",
"meanings": [
"the King of heaven"
]
},
{
"word": "śātakaumbha-mayam",
"meanings": [
"made of gold"
]
},
{
"word": "ratham",
"meanings": [
"a chariot"
]
},
{
"word": "śunaḥśephasya",
"meanings": [
"about Śunaḥśepha"
]
},
{
"word": "māhātmyam",
"meanings": [
"glories"
]
},
{
"word": "upariṣṭāt",
"meanings": [
"in the course of describing the sons of Viśvāmitra"
]
},
{
"word": "pracakṣyate",
"meanings": [
"will be narrated."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>King Indra, being very pleased with Hariścandra, offered him a gift of a golden chariot. Śunaḥśepha's glories will be presented along with the description of the son of Viśvāmitra.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 24,
"reference": "SB 9.7.24",
"devanagari": "सत्यं सारं धृतिं दृष्ट्वा सभार्यस्य च भूपतेः\nविश्वामित्रो भृशं प्रीतो ददाव् अविहतां गतिम्",
"transliteration": "satyaṁ sāraṁ dhṛtiṁ dṛṣṭvā\nsabhāryasya ca bhūpateḥ\nviśvāmitro bhṛśaṁ prīto\ndadāv avihatāṁ gatim",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "satyam",
"meanings": [
"truthfulness"
]
},
{
"word": "sāram",
"meanings": [
"firmness"
]
},
{
"word": "dhṛtim",
"meanings": [
"forbearance"
]
},
{
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
"meanings": [
"by seeing"
]
},
{
"word": "sa-bhāryasya",
"meanings": [
"with his wife"
]
},
{
"word": "ca",
"meanings": [
"and"
]
},
{
"word": "bhūpateḥ",
"meanings": [
"of Mahārāja Hariścandra"
]
},
{
"word": "viśvāmitraḥ",
"meanings": [
"the great sage Viśvāmitra"
]
},
{
"word": "bhṛśam",
"meanings": [
"very much"
]
},
{
"word": "prītaḥ",
"meanings": [
"being pleased"
]
},
{
"word": "dadau",
"meanings": [
"gave him"
]
},
{
"word": "avihatām gatim",
"meanings": [
"imperishable knowledge."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>The great sage Viśvāmitra saw that Mahārāja Hariścandra, along with his wife, was truthful, forbearing and concerned with the essence. Thus he gave them imperishable knowledge for fulfillment of the human mission.</b>",
"purport": []
}
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
{
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
"canto": 9,
"chapter": 7,
"verse": 25,
"reference": "SB 9.7.25-26",
"devanagari": "मनः पृथिव्यां ताम् अद्भिस्तेजसापो ऽनिलेन तत्\nखे वायुं धारयंस्तच्च भूतादौ तं महात्मनि\nतस्मिञ्ज्ञानकलां ध्यात्वा तयाज्ञानं विनिर्दहन्\nहित्वा तां स्वेन भावेन निर्वाणसुखसंविदा\nअनिर्देश्याप्रतर्क्येण तस्थौ विध्वस्तबन्धनः",
"transliteration": "manaḥ pṛthivyāṁ tām adbhis\ntejasāpo 'nilena tat\nkhe vāyuṁ dhārayaṁs tac ca\nbhūtādau taṁ mahātmani\ntasmiñ jñāna-kalāṁ dhyātvā\ntayājñānaṁ vinirdahan\nhitvā tāṁ svena bhāvena\nnirvāṇa-sukha-saṁvidā\nanirdeśyāpratarkyeṇa\ntasthau vidhvasta-bandhanaḥ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the mind (full of material desires for eating, sleeping, mating and defending)"
]
},
{
"word": "pṛthivyām",
"meanings": [
"in the earth"
]
},
{
"word": "tām",
"meanings": [
"that"
]
},
{
"word": "adbhiḥ",
"meanings": [
"with water"
]
},
{
"word": "tejasā",
"meanings": [
"and with fire"
]
},
{
"word": "apaḥ",
"meanings": [
"the water"
]
},
{
"word": "anilena",
"meanings": [
"in the fire"
]
},
{
"word": "tat",
"meanings": [
"that"
]
},
{
"word": "khe",
"meanings": [
"in the sky"
]
},
{
"word": "vāyum",
"meanings": [
"the air"
]
},
{
"word": "dhārayan",
"meanings": [
"amalgamating"
]
},
{
"word": "tat",
"meanings": [
"that"
]
},
{
"word": "ca",
"meanings": [
"also"
]
},
{
"word": "bhūta-ādau",
"meanings": [
"in the false ego, the origin of material existence"
]
},
{
"word": "tam",
"meanings": [
"that (false ego)"
]
},
{
"word": "mahā-ātmani",
"meanings": [
"in the mahat-tattva, the total material energy"
]
},
{
"word": "tasmin",
"meanings": [
"in the total material energy"
]
},
{
"word": "jñāna-kalām",
"meanings": [
"spiritual knowledge and its different branches"
]
},
{
"word": "dhyātvā",
"meanings": [
"by meditating"
]
},
{
"word": "tayā",
"meanings": [
"by this process"
]
},
{
"word": "ajñānam",
"meanings": [
"ignorance"
]
},
{
"word": "vinirdahan",
"meanings": [
"specifically subdued"
]
},
{
"word": "hitvā",
"meanings": [
"giving up"
]
},
{
"word": "tām",
"meanings": [
"material ambition"
]
},
{
"word": "svena",
"meanings": [
"by self-realization"
]
},
{
"word": "bhāvena",
"meanings": [
"in devotional service"
]
},
{
"word": "nirvāṇa-sukha-saṁvidā",
"meanings": [
"by transcendental bliss, putting an end to material existence"
]
},
{
"word": "anirdeśya",
"meanings": [
"imperceptible"
]
},
{
"word": "apratarkyeṇa",
"meanings": [
"inconceivable"
]
},
{
"word": "tasthau",
"meanings": [
"remained"
]
},
{
"word": "vidhvasta",
"meanings": [
"completely freed from"
]
},
{
"word": "bandhanaḥ",
"meanings": [
"material bondage."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>Mahārāja Hariścandra first purified his mind, which was full of material enjoyment, by amalgamating it with the earth. Then he amalgamated the earth with water, the water with fire, the fire with the air, and the air with the sky. Thereafter, he amalgamated the sky with the total material energy, and the total material energy with spiritual knowledge. This spiritual knowledge is realization of one's self as part of the Supreme Lord. When the self-realized spiritual soul is engaged in service to the Lord, he is eternally imperceptible and inconceivable. Thus established in spiritual knowledge, he is completely freed from material bondage.</b>",
"purport": [],
"verse_end": 26
}