feat: initial commit
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 8,
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"verse": 1,
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"reference": "SB 9.8.1",
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"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nहरितो रोहितसुतश्चम्पस्तस्माद्विनिर्मिता\nचम्पापुरी सुदेवो ऽतो विजयो यस्य चात्मजः",
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"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nharito rohita-sutaś\ncampas tasmād vinirmitā\ncampāpurī sudevo 'to\nvijayo yasya cātmajaḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "haritaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the king named Harita"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rohita-sutaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the son of King Rohita"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "campaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Campa"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasmāt",
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"meanings": [
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"from Harita"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vinirmitā",
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"meanings": [
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"was constructed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "campā-purī",
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"meanings": [
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"the township known as Campāpurī"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sudevaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Sudeva"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"thereafter (from Campa)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vijayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Vijaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of whom (Sudeva)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ātma-jaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the son."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: </b><b>The son of Rohita was Harita, and Harita's son was Campa, who constructed the town of Campāpurī. The son of Campa was Sudeva, and his son was Vijaya.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 8,
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"verse": 2,
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"reference": "SB 9.8.2",
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"devanagari": "भरुकस्तत्सुतस्तस्माद्वृकस्तस्यापि बाहुकः\nसो ऽरिभिर्हृतभू राजा सभार्यो वनम् आविशत्",
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"transliteration": "bharukas tat-sutas tasmād\nvṛkas tasyāpi bāhukaḥ\nso 'ribhir hṛta-bhū rājā\nsabhāryo vanam āviśat",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "bharukaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Bharuka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tat-sutaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the son of Vijaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasmāt",
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"meanings": [
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"from him (Bharuka)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vṛkaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Vṛka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasya",
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"meanings": [
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"his"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "api",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bāhukaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Bāhuka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "saḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"he, the King"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "aribhiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by his enemies"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hṛta-bhūḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"his land having been taken away"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rājā",
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"meanings": [
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"the King (Bāhuka)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sa-bhāryaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"with his wife"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vanam",
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"meanings": [
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"the forest"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āviśat",
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"meanings": [
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"entered."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>The son of Vijaya was Bharuka, Bharuka's son was Vṛka, and Vṛka's son was Bāhuka. The enemies of King Bāhuka took away all his possessions, and therefore the King entered the order of vānaprastha and went to the forest with his wife.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 8,
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"verse": 3,
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"reference": "SB 9.8.3",
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"devanagari": "वृद्धं तं पंचतां प्राप्तं महिष्य् अनुमरिष्यती\nऔर्वेण जानतात्मानं प्रजावन्तं निवारिता",
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"transliteration": "vṛddhaṁ taṁ pañcatāṁ prāptaṁ\nmahiṣy anumariṣyatī\naurveṇa jānatātmānaṁ\nprajāvantaṁ nivāritā",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "vṛddham",
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"meanings": [
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"when he was old"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tam",
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"meanings": [
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"him"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "pañcatām",
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"meanings": [
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"death"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "prāptam",
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"meanings": [
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"who had obtained"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mahiṣī",
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"meanings": [
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"the queen"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "anumariṣyatī",
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"meanings": [
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"who wanted to die with him and become satī"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "aurveṇa",
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"meanings": [
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"by the great sage Aurva"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "jānatā",
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"meanings": [
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"understanding that"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ātmānam",
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"meanings": [
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"the body of the queen"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "prajā-vantam",
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"meanings": [
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"bore a son within the womb"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nivāritā",
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"meanings": [
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"was forbidden."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>Bāhuka died when he was old, and one of his wives wanted to die with him, following the satī rite. At that time, however, Aurva Muni, knowing her to be pregnant, forbade her to die.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 8,
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"verse": 4,
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"reference": "SB 9.8.4",
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"devanagari": "आज्ञायास्यै सपत्नीभिर्गरो दत्तो ऽन्धसा सह\nसह तेनैव संजातः सगराख्यो महायशाः\nसगरश्चक्रवर्त्य् आसीत्सागरो यत्सुतैः कृतः",
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"transliteration": "ājñāyāsyai sapatnībhir\ngaro datto 'ndhasā saha\nsaha tenaiva sañjātaḥ\nsagarākhyo mahā-yaśāḥ\nsagaraś cakravarty āsīt\nsāgaro yat-sutaiḥ kṛtaḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "ājñāya",
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"meanings": [
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"knowing (this)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "asyai",
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"meanings": [
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"unto that pregnant queen"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sapatnībhiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the co-wives of the wife of Bāhuka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "garaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"poison"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "dattaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"was given"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "andhasā saha",
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"meanings": [
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"with her food"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "saha tena",
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"meanings": [
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"with that poison"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "eva",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sañjātaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"was born"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sagara-ākhyaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Sagara"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "mahā-yaśāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"having a great reputation"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sagaraḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"King Sagara"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "cakravartī",
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"meanings": [
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"the emperor"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āsīt",
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"meanings": [
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"became"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sāgaraḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the place known as Gaṅgāsāgara"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yat-sutaiḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the sons of whom"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kṛtaḥ",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"was excavated."
|
||||
]
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}
|
||||
],
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"translation": "<b>Knowing that she was pregnant, the co-wives of the wife of Bāhuka conspired to give her poison with her food, but it did not act. Instead, the son was born along with the poison. Therefore he became famous as Sagara [\"one who is born with poison\"]. Sagara later became the emperor. The place known as Gaṅgāsāgara was excavated by his sons.</b>",
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"purport": []
|
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 5,
|
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"reference": "SB 9.8.5-6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यस्तालजंघान्यवनाञ्छकान्हैहयबर्बरान्\nनावधीद्गुरुवाक्येन चक्रे विकृतवेषिणः\nमुण्डाञ्छ्मश्रुधरान्कांश्चिन्मुक्तकेशार्धमुण्डितान्\nअनन्तर्वाससः कांश्चिद् अबहिर्वाससो ऽपरान्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yas tālajaṅghān yavanāñ\nchakān haihaya-barbarān\nnāvadhīd guru-vākyena\ncakre vikṛta-veṣiṇaḥ\nmuṇḍāñ chmaśru-dharān kāṁścin\nmukta-keśārdha-muṇḍitān\nanantar-vāsasaḥ kāṁścid\nabahir-vāsaso 'parān",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mahārāja Sagara who"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tālajaṅghān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the uncivilized clan named Tālajaṅgha"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yavanān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"persons averse to the Vedic literature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śakān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"another class of atheist"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haihaya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the uncivilized"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "barbarān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and the Barbaras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avadhīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"did kill"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guru-vākyena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the order of his spiritual master"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cakre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"made them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vikṛta-veṣiṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dressed awkwardly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muṇḍān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"shaved clean"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śmaśru-dharān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wearing mustaches"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāṁścit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"some of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mukta-keśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"loose hair"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ardha-muṇḍitān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"half-shaven"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anantaḥ-vāsasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without underwear"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāṁścit",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"some of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abahiḥ-vāsasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without covering garments"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aparān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"others."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Sagara Mahārāja, following the order of his spiritual master, Aurva, did not kill the uncivilized men like the Tālajaṅghas, Yavanas, Śakas, Haihayas and Barbaras. Instead, some of them he made dress awkwardly, some of them he shaved clean but allowed to wear mustaches, some of them he left wearing loose hair, some he half shaved, some he left without underwear, and some without external garments. Thus these different clans were made to dress differently, but King Sagara did not kill them.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 6
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सो ऽश्वमेधैर् अयजत सर्ववेदसुरात्मकम्\nऔर्वोपदिष्टयोगेन हरिम् आत्मानम् ईश्वरम्\nतस्योत्सृष्टं पशुं यज्ञे जहाराश्वं पुरन्दरः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "so 'śvamedhair ayajata\nsarva-veda-surātmakam\naurvopadiṣṭa-yogena\nharim ātmānam īśvaram\ntasyotsṛṣṭaṁ paśuṁ yajñe\njahārāśvaṁ purandaraḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he, Mahārāja Sagara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvamedhaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by performing aśvamedha-yajñas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayajata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshiped"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-veda",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all Vedic knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sura",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and of all learned sages"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmakam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supersoul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aurva-upadiṣṭa-yogena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the mystic yoga practice advised by Aurva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "harim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supersoul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īśvaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the supreme controller"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Sagara Mahārāja)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utsṛṣṭam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which was meant for offering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paśum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sacrificial animal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jahāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"stole"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purandaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the King of heaven, Indra."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Following the instructions of the great sage Aurva, Sagara Mahārāja performed aśvamedha sacrifices and thus satisfied the Supreme Lord, who is the supreme controller, the Supersoul of all learned scholars, and the knower of all Vedic knowledge, the Supreme Personality of Godhead. But Indra, the King of heaven, stole the horse meant to be offered at the sacrifice.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सुमत्यास्तनया दृप्ताः पितुर् आदेशकारिणः\nहयम् अन्वेषमाणास्ते समन्तान्न्यखनन्महीम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sumatyās tanayā dṛptāḥ\npitur ādeśa-kāriṇaḥ\nhayam anveṣamāṇās te\nsamantān nyakhanan mahīm",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sumatyāḥ tanayāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sons born of Queen Sumati"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛptāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very proud of their prowess and influence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pituḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of their father (Mahārāja Sagara)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādeśa-kāriṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"following the order"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse (stolen by Indra)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anveṣamāṇāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"while seeking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samantāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"everywhere"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nyakhanan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dug"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the earth."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>[King Sagara had two wives, Sumati and Keśinī.] The sons of Sumati, who were very proud of their prowess and influence, following the order of their father, searched for the lost horse. While doing so, they dug into the earth very extensively.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.9-10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "प्रागुदीच्यां दिशि हयं ददृशुः कपिलान्तिके\nएष वाजिहरश्चौर आस्ते मीलितलोचनः\nहन्यतां हन्यतां पाप इति षष्टिसहस्रिणः\nउदायुधा अभिययुर् उन्मिमेष तदा मुनिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "prāg-udīcyāṁ diśi hayaṁ\ndadṛśuḥ kapilāntike\neṣa vāji-haraś caura\nāste mīlita-locanaḥ\nhanyatāṁ hanyatāṁ pāpa\niti ṣaṣṭi-sahasriṇaḥ\nudāyudhā abhiyayur\nunmimeṣa tadā muniḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāk-udīcyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the northeastern"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "diśi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"direction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadṛśuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they saw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kapila-antike",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"near the āśrama of Kapila"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"here is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāji-haraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse thief"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cauraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the thief"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āste",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"existing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mīlita-locanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with closed eyes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hanyatām hanyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"kill him, kill him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāpaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a most sinful person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṣaṣṭi-sahasriṇaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sixty thousand sons of Sagara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udāyudhāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"raising their respective weapons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhiyayuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"they approached"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "unmimeṣa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"opened His eyes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"at that time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kapila Muni."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, in the northeastern direction, they saw the horse near the āśrama of Kapila Muni. \"Here is the man who has stolen the horse,\" they said. \"He is staying there with closed eyes. Certainly he is very sinful. Kill him! Kill him!\" Shouting like this, the sons of Sagara, sixty thousand all together, raised their weapons. When they approached the sage, the sage opened His eyes.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 10
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.11",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स्वशरीराग्निना तावन्महेन्द्रहृतचेतसः\nमहद्व्यतिक्रमहता भस्मसाद् अभवन्क्षणात्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sva-śarīrāgninā tāvan\nmahendra-hṛta-cetasaḥ\nmahad-vyatikrama-hatā\nbhasmasād abhavan kṣaṇāt",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-śarīra-agninā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the fire emanating from their own bodies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāvat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"immediately"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahendra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the tricks of Indra, the King of heaven"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hṛta-cetasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"their consciousness having been taken away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a great personality"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vyatikrama-hatāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"defeated by the fault of insulting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhasmasāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"turned to ashes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣaṇāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"immediately."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>By the influence of Indra, the King of heaven, the sons of Sagara had lost their intelligence and disrespected a great personality. Consequently, fire emanated from their own bodies, and they were immediately burned to ashes.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The material body is a combination of earth, water, fire, air and ether. There is already fire within the body, and our practical experience is that the heat of this fire sometimes increases and sometimes decreases. The fire within the bodies of the sons of Sagara Mahārāja became so much hotter that all of them burned to ashes. The fire's increased heat was due to their misbehavior toward a great personality. Such misbehavior is called <i>mahad-vyatikrama.</i> They were killed by the fire of their own bodies because of insulting a great personality."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 12,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.12",
|
||||
"devanagari": "न साधुवादो मुनिकोपभर्जिता नृपेन्द्रपुत्रा इति सत्त्वधामनि\nकथं तमो रोषमयं विभाव्यते जगत्पवित्रात्मनि खे रजो भुवः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "na sādhu-vādo muni-kopa-bharjitā\nnṛpendra-putrā iti sattva-dhāmani\nkathaṁ tamo roṣamayaṁ vibhāvyate\njagat-pavitrātmani khe rajo bhuvaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sādhu-vādaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the opinion of learned persons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muni-kopa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the anger of Kapila Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bharjitāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"were burned to ashes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpendra-putrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the sons of Sagara Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sattva-dhāmani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in Kapila Muni, in whom the mode of goodness was predominant"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "katham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the mode of ignorance"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "roṣa-mayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"manifested in the form of anger"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhāvyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can be manifested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jagat-pavitra-ātmani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in He whose body can purify the whole world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "khe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the sky"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"dust"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"earthly."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>It is sometimes argued that the sons of King Sagara were burned to ashes by the fire emanating from the eyes of Kapila Muni. This statement, however, is not approved by great learned persons, for Kapila Muni's body is completely in the mode of goodness and therefore cannot manifest the mode of ignorance in the form of anger, just as the pure sky cannot be polluted by the dust of the earth.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 13,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यस्येरिता सांख्यमयी दृढेह नौर्यया मुमुक्षुस्तरते दुरत्ययम्\nभवार्णवं मृत्युपथं विपश्चितः परात्मभूतस्य कथं पृथङ्मतिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yasyeritā sāṅkhyamayī dṛḍheha naur\nyayā mumukṣus tarate duratyayam\nbhavārṇavaṁ mṛtyu-pathaṁ vipaścitaḥ\nparātma-bhūtasya kathaṁ pṛthaṅ-matiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īritā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"had been explained"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sāṅkhya-mayī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having the form of the philosophy analyzing the material world (Sāṅkhya philosophy)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛḍhā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very strong (to deliver people from this material world)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this material world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nauḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a boat"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mumukṣuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a person desiring to be liberated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tarate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can cross over"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "duratyayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very difficult to cross"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhava-arṇavam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the ocean of nescience"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛtyu-patham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a material life of repeated birth and death"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vipaścitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of a learned person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parātma-bhūtasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who has been elevated to the transcendental platform"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "katham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pṛthak-matiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a sense of distinction (between enemy and friend)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Kapila Muni enunciated in this material world the Sāṅkhya philosophy, which is a strong boat with which to cross over the ocean of nescience. Indeed, a person eager to cross the ocean of the material world may take shelter of this philosophy. In such a greatly learned person, situated on the elevated platform of transcendence, how can there be any distinction between enemy and friend?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"One who is promoted to the transcendental position (<i>brahma-bhūta</i>) is always jubilant (<i>prasannātmā</i>). He is unaffected by the false distinctions between good and bad in the material world. Therefore, such an exalted person is <i>samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu;</i> that is to say, he is equal toward everyone, not distinguishing between friend and enemy. Because he is on the absolute platform, free from material contamination, he is called <i>parātma-bhūta</i> or <i>brahma-bhūta.</i> Kapila Muni, therefore, was not at all angry at the sons of Sagara Mahārāja; rather, they were burnt to ashes by the heat of their own bodies."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यो ऽसमंजस इत्य् उक्तः स केशिन्या नृपात्मजः\nतस्य पुत्रो ऽंशुमान्नाम पितामहहिते रतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yo 'samañjasa ity uktaḥ\nsa keśinyā nṛpātmajaḥ\ntasya putro 'ṁśumān nāma\npitāmaha-hite rataḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one of the sons of Sagara Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asamañjasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose name was Asamañjasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as such"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"known"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "keśinyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the womb of Keśinī, the other queen of Sagara Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpa-ātmajaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of the King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Asamañjasa)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁśumān nāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was known as Aṁśumān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitāmaha-hite",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in doing good for his grandfather, Sagara Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"always engaged."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Among the sons of Sagara Mahārāja was one named Asamañjasa, who was born from the King's second wife, Keśinī. The son of Asamañjasa was known as Aṁśumān, and he was always engaged in working for the good of Sagara Mahārāja, his grandfather.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.15-16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "असमंजस आत्मानं दर्शयन्न् असमंजसम्\nजातिस्मरः पुरा संगाद्योगी योगाद्विचालितः\nआचरन्गर्हितं लोके ज्ञातीनां कर्म विप्रियम्\nसरय्वां क्रीडतो बालान्प्रास्यद् उद्वेजयञ्जनम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "asamañjasa ātmānaṁ\ndarśayann asamañjasam\njāti-smaraḥ purā saṅgād\nyogī yogād vicālitaḥ\nācaran garhitaṁ loke\njñātīnāṁ karma vipriyam\nsarayvāṁ krīḍato bālān\nprāsyad udvejayañ janam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asamañjasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Sagara Mahārāja"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmānam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"personally"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "darśayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"exhibiting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asamañjasam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very disturbing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jāti-smaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"able to remember his past life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"formerly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saṅgāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from bad association"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yogī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although he was a great mystic yogī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yogāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"from the path of executing mystic yoga"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vicālitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fell down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācaran",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"behaving"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "garhitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very badly"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "loke",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the society"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñātīnām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of his relatives"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vipriyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not very favorable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarayvām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the River Sarayū"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "krīḍataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"while engaged in sports"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bālān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the boys"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāsyat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"would throw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "udvejayan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"giving trouble"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "janam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to people in general."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Formerly, in his previous birth, Asamañjasa had been a great mystic yogi, but by bad association he had fallen from his exalted position. Now, in this life, he was born in a royal family and was a jāti-smara; that is, he had the special advantage of being able to remember his past birth. Nonetheless, he wanted to display himself as a miscreant, and therefore he would do things that were abominable in the eyes of the public and unfavorable to his relatives. He would disturb the boys sporting in the River Sarayū by throwing them into the depths of the water.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 16
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.17",
|
||||
"devanagari": "एवं वृत्तः परित्यक्तः पित्रा स्नेहम् अपोह्य वै\nयोगैश्वर्येण बालांस्तान्दर्शयित्वा ततो ययौ",
|
||||
"transliteration": "evaṁ vṛttaḥ parityaktaḥ\npitrā sneham apohya vai\nyogaiśvaryeṇa bālāṁs tān\ndarśayitvā tato yayau",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam vṛttaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus engaged (in abominable activities)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parityaktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"condemned"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitrā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sneham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"affection"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apohya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"giving up"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoga-aiśvaryeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by mystic power"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bālān tān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all those boys (thrown in the water and killed)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "darśayitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after again showing them all to their parents"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ yayau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he left that place."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Because Asamañjasa engaged in such abominable activities, his father gave up affection for him and had him exiled. Then Asamañjasa exhibited his mystic power by reviving the boys and showing them to the King and their parents. After this, Asamañjasa left Ayodhyā.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Asamañjasa was a <i>jāti-smara;</i> because of his mystic power, he did not forget his previous consciousness. Thus he could give life to the dead. By exhibiting wonderful activities in relation to the dead children, he certainly attracted the attention of the King and the people in general. Then he left that place immediately."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 18,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.18",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अयोध्यावासिनः सर्वे बालकान्पुनर् आगतान्\nदृष्ट्वा विसिस्मिरे राजन्राजा चाप्य् अन्वतप्यत",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ayodhyā-vāsinaḥ sarve\nbālakān punar āgatān\ndṛṣṭvā visismire rājan\nrājā cāpy anvatapyata",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayodhyā-vāsinaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the inhabitants of Ayodhyā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarve",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bālakān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"their sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "punaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"again"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āgatān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having come back to life"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after seeing this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "visismire",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became astounded"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Sagara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvatapyata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very much lamented (the absence of his son)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, when all the inhabitants of Ayodhyā saw that their boys had come back to life, they were astounded, and King Sagara greatly lamented the absence of his son.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 19,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अंशुमांश्चोदितो राज्ञा तुरगान्वेषणे ययौ\nपितृव्यखातानुपथं भस्मान्ति ददृशे हयम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "aṁśumāṁś codito rājñā\nturagānveṣaṇe yayau\npitṛvya-khātānupathaṁ\nbhasmānti dadṛśe hayam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁśumān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Asamañjasa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "coditaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being ordered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājñā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "turaga",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anveṣaṇe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to search for"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yayau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"went out"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitṛvya-khāta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as described by his father's brothers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anupatham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"following that path"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhasma-anti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"near the stack of ashes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadṛśe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he saw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, Aṁśumān, the grandson of Mahārāja Sagara, was ordered by the King to search for the horse. Following the same path traversed by his uncles, Aṁśumān gradually reached the stack of ashes and found the horse nearby.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तत्रासीनं मुनिं वीक्ष्य कपिलाख्यम् अधोक्षजम्\nअस्तौत्समाहितमनाः प्रांजलिः प्रणतो महान्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tatrāsīnaṁ muniṁ vīkṣya\nkapilākhyam adhokṣajam\nastaut samāhita-manāḥ\nprāñjaliḥ praṇato mahān",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tatra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīnam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "munim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīkṣya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seeing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kapila-ākhyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"known as Kapila Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adhokṣajam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the incarnation of Viṣṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "astaut",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offered prayers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāhita-manāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great attention"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāñjaliḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with folded hands"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praṇataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"falling down, offered obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Aṁśumān, the great personality."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The great Aṁśumān saw the sage named Kapila, the saint who is an incarnation of Viṣṇu, sitting there by the horse. Aṁśumān offered Him respectful obeisances, folded his hands and offered Him prayers with great attention.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अंशुमान् उवाच\nन पश्यति त्वां परम् आत्मनो ऽजनो न बुध्यते ऽद्यापि समाधियुक्तिभिः\nकुतो ऽपरे तस्य मनःशरीरधी विसर्गसृष्टा वयम् अप्रकाशाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "aṁśumān uvāca\nna paśyati tvāṁ param ātmano 'jano\nna budhyate 'dyāpi samādhi-yuktibhiḥ\nkuto 'pare tasya manaḥ-śarīra-dhī-\nvisarga-sṛṣṭā vayam aprakāśāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁśumān uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Aṁśumān said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paśyati",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can see"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Your Lordship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "param",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendental"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātmanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of us living beings"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ajanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "budhyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can understand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adya api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"even today"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samādhi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by meditation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yuktibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"or by mental speculation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apare",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"others"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manaḥ-śarīra-dhī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who consider the body or mind to be the self"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "visarga-sṛṣṭāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"created beings within the material world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"we"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aprakāśāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without transcendental knowledge."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Aṁśumān said:</b><b> My Lord, even Lord Brahmā is to this very day unable to understand Your position, which is far beyond himself, either by meditation or by mental speculation. So what to speak of others like us, who have been created by Brahmā in various forms as demigods, animals, human beings, birds and beasts? We are completely in ignorance. Therefore, how can we know You, who are the Transcendence?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"<i>icchā-dveṣa-sammutthena<br/> dvandva-mohena bhārata<br/> sarva-bhūtāni sammohaṁ<br/> sarge yānti parantapa</i>",
|
||||
"\"O scion of Bharata [Arjuna], O conqueror of the foe, all living entities are born into delusion, overcome by the dualities of desire and hate.\" (Bg. 7.27) All living beings in the material world are influenced by the three modes of material nature. Even Lord Brahmā is in the mode of goodness. Similarly, the demigods are generally in the mode of passion, and living entities lower than the demigods, such as human beings and animals, are in the mode of ignorance, or in mixed goodness, passion and ignorance. Therefore Aṁśumān wanted to explain that because his uncles, who had burnt to ashes, were under the modes of material nature, they could not understand Lord Kapiladeva. \"Because You are beyond even the direct and indirect intelligence of Lord Brahmā,\" he prayed, \"unless we are enlightened by Your Lordship it will not be possible for us to understand You.\"",
|
||||
"<i>athāpi te deva padāmbuja-dvaya-<br/> prasāda-leśānugṛhīta eva hi<br/> jānāti tattvaṁ bhagavan-mahimno<br/> na cānya eko 'pi ciraṁ vicinvan</i>",
|
||||
"\"My Lord, if one is favored by even a slight trace of the mercy of Your lotus feet, he can understand the greatness of Your personality. But those who speculate to understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead are unable to know You, even though they continue to study the <i>Vedas</i> for many years.\" (<i>Bhāg.</i> 10.14.29) The Lord, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, can be understood by one who is favored by the Lord; the Lord cannot be understood by others."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "ये देहभाजस्त्रिगुणप्रधाना गुणान्विपश्यन्त्य् उत वा तमश्च\nयन्मायया मोहितचेतसस्त्वां विदुः स्वसंस्थं न बहिःप्रकाशाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ye deha-bhājas tri-guṇa-pradhānā\nguṇān vipaśyanty uta vā tamaś ca\nyan-māyayā mohita-cetasas tvāṁ\nviduḥ sva-saṁsthaṁ na bahiḥ-prakāśāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ye",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those persons who"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "deha-bhājaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"have accepted the material body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tri-guṇa-pradhānāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"influenced by the three modes of material nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the manifestation of the three modes of material nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vipaśyanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can see only"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"it is so said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"either"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the mode of ignorance"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat-māyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the illusory energy of whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mohita",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has been bewildered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cetasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the core of whose heart"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Your Lordship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viduḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"know"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-saṁstham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"situated in one's own body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bahiḥ-prakāśāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those who can see only the products of external energy."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My Lord, You are fully situated in everyone's heart, but the living entities, covered by the material body, cannot see You, for they are influenced by the external energy, conducted by the three modes of material nature. Their intelligence being covered by sattva-guṇa, rajo-guṇa and tamo-guṇa, they can see only the actions and reactions of these three modes of material nature. Because of the actions and reactions of the mode of ignorance, whether the living entities are awake or sleeping, they can see only the workings of material nature; they cannot see Your Lordship.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Unless one is situated in the transcendental loving service of the Lord, one is unable to understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Lord is situated in everyone's heart. However, because the conditioned souls are influenced by material nature, they can see only the actions and reactions of material nature, but not the Supreme Personality of Godhead. One therefore must purify himself internally and externally:",
|
||||
"<i>apavitraḥ pavitro vā<br/> sarvāvasthāṁ gato 'pi vā<br/> yaḥ smaret puṇḍarīkākṣaṁ<br/> sa bāhyābhyantaraḥ śuciḥ<br/> </i>[<i>Garuḍa </i><b>Purāṇa</b><b>]</b>",
|
||||
"To keep ourselves externally clean we should bathe three times daily, and for internal cleanliness we must cleanse the heart by chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa <i>mantra.</i> The members of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement must always follow this principle (<i>bāhyābhyantaraḥ śuciḥ</i>). Then it will one day be possible to see the Supreme Personality of Godhead face to face."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.23",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तं त्वां अहं ज्ञानघनं स्वभाव प्रध्वस्तमायागुणभेदमोहैः\nसनन्दनाद्यैर्मुनिभिर्विभाव्यं कथं विमूढः परिभावयामि",
|
||||
"transliteration": "taṁ tvāṁ ahaṁ jñāna-ghanaṁ svabhāva-\npradhvasta-māyā-guṇa-bheda-mohaiḥ\nsanandanādyair munibhir vibhāvyaṁ\nkathaṁ vimūḍhaḥ paribhāvayāmi",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that personality"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñāna-ghanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Your Lordship, who are concentrated knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svabhāva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by spiritual nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pradhvasta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"free from contamination"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māyā-guṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"caused by the three modes of material nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bheda-mohaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by exhibition of the bewilderment of differentiation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sanandana-ādyaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by such personalities as the four Kumāras (Sanat-kumāra, Sanaka, Sanandana and Sanātana)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "munibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by such great sages"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhāvyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"worshipable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "katham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"how"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vimūḍhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being fooled by the material nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paribhāvayāmi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can I think of You."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O my Lord, sages freed from the influence of the three modes of material nature—sages such as the four Kumāras [Sanat, Sanaka, Sanandana and Sanātana]—are able to think of You, who are concentrated knowledge. But how can an ignorant person like me think of You?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The word <i>svabhāva</i> refers to one's own spiritual nature or original constitutional position. When situated in this original position, the living entity is unaffected by the modes of material nature. <i>Sa guṇān samatītyaitān brahma-bhūyāya kalpate</i> (Bg. 14.26). As soon as one is freed from the influence of the three modes of material nature, he is situated on the Brahman platform. Vivid examples of personalities thus situated are the four Kumāras and Nārada. Such authorities can by nature understand the position of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, but a conditioned soul not freed from the influence of material nature is unable to realize the Supreme. In <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (2.45), therefore, Kṛṣṇa advises Arjuna, <i>traiguṇya-viṣayā vedā nistraiguṇyo bhavārjuna:</i> one must rise above the influence of the three modes of material nature. One who stays within the influence of the three material modes is unable to understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 24,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "प्रशान्त मायागुणकर्मलिंगम् अनामरूपं सदसद्विमुक्तम्\nज्ञानोपदेशाय गृहीतदेहं नमामहे त्वां पुरुषं पुराणम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "praśānta māyā-guṇa-karma-liṅgam\nanāma-rūpaṁ sad-asad-vimuktam\njñānopadeśāya gṛhīta-dehaṁ\nnamāmahe tvāṁ puruṣaṁ purāṇam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praśānta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O completely peaceful one"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māyā-guṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the modes of material nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "karma-liṅgam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"symptomized by fruitive activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anāma-rūpam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one who has no material name or form"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sat-asat-vimuktam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"transcendental to the manifested and nonmanifested modes of material nature"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñāna-upadeśāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"for distributing transcendental knowledge (as in Bhagavad-gītā)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛhīta-deham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"has assumed a form like a material body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "namāmahe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"I offer my respectful obeisances"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto You"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "puruṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Person"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purāṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the original."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O completely peaceful Lord, although material nature, fruitive activities and their consequent material names and forms are Your creation, You are unaffected by them. Therefore, Your transcendental name is different from material names, and Your form is different from material forms. You assume a form resembling a material body just to give us instructions like those of Bhagavad-gītā, but actually You are the supreme original person. I therefore offer my respectful obeisances unto You.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Śrīla Yāmunācārya has recited this verse in his <i>Stotra-ratna</i> (43):",
|
||||
"<i>bhavantam evānucaran nirantaraḥ<br/> praśānta-niḥśeṣa-manorathāntaraḥ<br/> kadāham aikāntika-nitya-kiṅkaraḥ<br/> praharṣayiṣyāmi sanātha-jīvitam</i>",
|
||||
"\"By serving You constantly, one is freed from all material desires and is completely pacified. When shall I engage as Your permanent eternal servant and always feel joyful to have such a fitting master?\"",
|
||||
"<i>Manorathenāsati dhāvato bahiḥ </i>[<i>Bhāg.</i> 5.18.12]<i>:</i> one who acts on the mental platform must descend to material activities. Material contamination, however, is completely absent from the Supreme Personality of Godhead and His pure devotee. Therefore the Lord is addressed as <i>praśānta,</i> completely peaceful, free from the disturbances of material existence. The Supreme Lord has no material name or form; only the foolish think that the Lord's name and form are material (<i>avajānanti māṁ mūḍhā mānuṣīṁ tanum āśritam</i>). The identity of the Supreme Lord is that He is the original person. Nonetheless, those who have but a poor fund of knowledge think that the Lord is formless. The Lord is formless in the material sense, but He has His transcendental form (<i>sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha</i>)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "त्वन्मायारचिते लोके वस्तुबुद्ध्या गृहादिषु\nभ्रमन्ति कामलोभेर्ष्या मोहविभ्रान्तचेतसः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tvan-māyā-racite loke\nvastu-buddhyā gṛhādiṣu\nbhramanti kāma-lobherṣyā-\nmoha-vibhrānta-cetasaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tvat-māyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"through Your material energy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "racite",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which is manufactured"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "loke",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vastu-buddhyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"accepting as factual"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛha-ādiṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in hearth and home, etc."
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhramanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wander"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by lusty desires"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lobha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by greed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īrṣyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by envy"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "moha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and by illusion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vibhrānta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"is bewildered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cetasaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the cores of whose hearts."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O my Lord, those whose hearts are bewildered by the influence of lust, greed, envy and illusion are interested only in false hearth and home in this world created by Your māyā. Attached to home, wife and children, they wander in this material world perpetually.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अद्य नः सर्वभूतात्मन्कामकर्मेन्द्रियाशयः\nमोहपाशो दृढश्छिन्नो भगवंस्तव दर्शनात्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "adya naḥ sarva-bhūtātman\nkāma-karmendriyāśayaḥ\nmoha-pāśo dṛḍhaś chinno\nbhagavaṁs tava darśanāt",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"today"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"our"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-bhūta-ātman",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O You, who are the Supersoul"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kāma-karma-indriya-āśayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being under the influence of lusty desires and fruitive activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "moha-pāśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this hard knot of illusion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛḍhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very strong"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "chinnaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"broken"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava darśanāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"simply by seeing You."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O Supersoul of all living entities, O Personality of Godhead, simply by seeing You I have now been freed from all lusty desires, which are the root cause of insurmountable illusion and bondage in the material world.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीशुक उवाच\nइत्थं गीतानुभावस्तं भगवान्कपिलो मुनिः\nअंशुमन्तम् उवाचेदम् अनुग्राह्य धिया नृप",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-śuka uvāca\nitthaṁ gītānubhāvas taṁ\nbhagavān kapilo muniḥ\naṁśumantam uvācedam\nanugrāhya dhiyā nṛpa",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-śukaḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ittham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in this way"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gīta-anubhāvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose glories are described"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kapilaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"named Kapila Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁśumantam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Aṁśumān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "idam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anugrāhya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very merciful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhiyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the path of knowledge"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nṛpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O King Parīkṣit."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O King Parīkṣit, when Aṁśumān had glorified the Lord in this way, the great sage Kapila, the powerful incarnation of Viṣṇu, being very merciful to him, explained to him the path of knowledge.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीभगवान् उवाच\nअश्वो ऽयं नीयतां वत्स पितामहपशुस्तव\nइमे च पितरो दग्धा गंगाम्भो ऽर्हन्ति नेतरत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-bhagavān uvāca\naśvo 'yaṁ nīyatāṁ vatsa\npitāmaha-paśus tava\nime ca pitaro dagdhā\ngaṅgāmbho 'rhanti netarat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-bhagavān uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great personality Kapila Muni said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nīyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"take"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vatsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O My son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitāmaha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of your grandfather"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paśuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this animal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tava",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ime",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all these"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bodies of forefathers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dagdhāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"burnt to ashes"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gaṅgā-ambhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the water of the Ganges"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arhanti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"can be saved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "itarat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"any other means."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The Personality of Godhead said: </b><b>My dear Aṁśumān, here is the animal sought by your grandfather for sacrifice. Please take it. As for your forefathers, who have been burnt to ashes, they can be delivered only by Ganges water, and not by any other means.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तं परिक्रम्य शिरसा प्रसाद्य हयम् आनयत्\nसगरस्तेन पशुना यज्ञशेषं समापयत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "taṁ parikramya śirasā\nprasādya hayam ānayat\nsagaras tena paśunā\nyajña-śeṣaṁ samāpayat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parikramya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after circumambulating"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śirasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(by bowing down) with his head"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prasādya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"making Him fully satisfied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the horse"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ānayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"brought back"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sagaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Sagara"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paśunā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"animal"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yajña-śeṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the last ritualistic ceremony of the sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samāpayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"executed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, Aṁśumān circumambulated Kapila Muni and offered Him respectful obeisances, bowing his head. After fully satisfying Him in this way, Aṁśumān brought back the horse meant for sacrifice, and with this horse Mahārāja Sagara performed the remaining ritualistic ceremonies.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 8,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.8.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "राज्यम् अंशुमते न्यस्य निःस्पृहो मुक्तबन्धनः\nऔर्वोपदिष्टमार्गेण लेभे गतिम् अनुत्तमाम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "rājyam aṁśumate nyasya\nniḥspṛho mukta-bandhanaḥ\naurvopadiṣṭa-mārgeṇa\nlebhe gatim anuttamām",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his kingdom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁśumate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Aṁśumān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nyasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after delivering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niḥspṛhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without further material desires"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mukta-bandhanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"completely freed from material bondage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aurva-upadiṣṭa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"instructed by the great sage Aurva"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mārgeṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by following that path"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lebhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"destination"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anuttamām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"supreme."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>After delivering charge of his kingdom to Aṁśumān and thus being freed from all material anxiety and bondage, Sagara Mahārāja, following the means instructed by Aurva Muni, achieved the supreme destination.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user