feat: initial commit
This commit is contained in:
gosangam
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 15,
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"verse": 1,
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"reference": "SB 9.15.1",
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"devanagari": "श्रीबादरायणिर् उवाच\nऐलस्य चोर्वशीगर्भात्षड् आसन्न् आत्मजा नृप\nआयुः श्रुतायुः सत्यायू रयो ऽथ विजयो जयः",
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"transliteration": "śrī-bādarāyaṇir uvāca\nailasya corvaśī-garbhāt\nṣaḍ āsann ātmajā nṛpa\nāyuḥ śrutāyuḥ satyāyū\nrayo 'tha vijayo jayaḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "śrī-bādarāyaṇiḥ uvāca",
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"meanings": [
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"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ailasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Purūravā"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "urvaśī-garbhāt",
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"meanings": [
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"from the womb of Urvaśī"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ṣaṭ",
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"meanings": [
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"six"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āsan",
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"meanings": [
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"there were"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ātmajāḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"sons"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "nṛpa",
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"meanings": [
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"O King Parīkṣit"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "āyuḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Āyu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śrutāyuḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Śrutāyu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "satyāyuḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Satyāyu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Raya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "atha",
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"meanings": [
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"as well as"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vijayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Vijaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "jayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Jaya."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: </b><b>O King Parīkṣit, from the womb of Urvaśī, six sons were generated by Purūravā. Their names were Āyu, Śrutāyu, Satyāyu, Raya, Vijaya and Jaya.</b>",
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"purport": []
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 15,
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"verse": 2,
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"reference": "SB 9.15.2-3",
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"devanagari": "श्रुतायोर्वसुमान्पुत्रः सत्यायोश्च श्रुतंजयः\nरयस्य सुत एकश्च जयस्य तनयो ऽमितः\nभीमस्तु विजयस्याथ कांचनो होत्रकस्ततः\nतस्य जह्नुः सुतो गंगां गण्डूषीकृत्य यो ऽपिबत्",
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"transliteration": "śrutāyor vasumān putraḥ\nsatyāyoś ca śrutañjayaḥ\nrayasya suta ekaś ca\njayasya tanayo 'mitaḥ\nbhīmas tu vijayasyātha\nkāñcano hotrakas tataḥ\ntasya jahnuḥ suto gaṅgāṁ\ngaṇḍūṣī-kṛtya yo 'pibat",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "śrutāyoḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of Śrutāyu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vasumān",
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"meanings": [
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"Vasumān"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "putraḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"a son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "satyāyoḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of Satyāyu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"also"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "śrutañjayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"a son named Śrutañjaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "rayasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Raya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sutaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"a son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ekaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Eka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"and"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "jayasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Jaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tanayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"the son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "amitaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Amita"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "bhīmaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Bhīma"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tu",
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"meanings": [
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"indeed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vijayasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Vijaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "atha",
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"meanings": [
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"thereafter"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kāñcanaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Kāñcana, the son of Bhīma"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "hotrakaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Hotraka, the son of Kāñcana"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"then"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Hotraka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "jahnuḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"by the name Jahnu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "sutaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"a son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gaṅgām",
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"meanings": [
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"all the water of the Ganges"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "gaṇḍūṣī-kṛtya",
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"meanings": [
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"by one sip"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "yaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"he who (Jahnu)"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "apibat",
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"meanings": [
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"drank."
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]
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}
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],
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"translation": "<b>The son of Śrutāyu was Vasumān; the son of Satyāyu, Śrutañjaya; the son of Raya, Eka; the son of Jaya, Amita; and the son of Vijaya, Bhīma. The son of Bhīma was Kāñcana; the son of Kāñcana was Hotraka; and the son of Hotraka was Jahnu, who drank all the water of the Ganges in one sip.</b>",
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"purport": [],
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"verse_end": 3
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
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"canto": 9,
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"chapter": 15,
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"verse": 4,
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"reference": "SB 9.15.4",
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"devanagari": "जह्नोस्तु पुरुस्तस्याथ बलाकश्चात्मजो ऽजकः\nततः कुशः कुशस्यापि कुशाम्बुस्तनयो वसुः\nकुशनाभश्च चत्वारो गाधिर् आसीत्कुशाम्बुजः",
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"transliteration": "jahnos tu purus tasyātha\nbalākaś cātmajo 'jakaḥ\ntataḥ kuśaḥ kuśasyāpi\nkuśāmbus tanayo vasuḥ\nkuśanābhaś ca catvāro\ngādhir āsīt kuśāmbujaḥ",
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"synonyms": [
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{
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"word": "jahnoḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of Jahnu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tu",
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"meanings": [
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"indeed"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "puruḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"a son named Puru"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Puru"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "atha",
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"meanings": [
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"thereafter"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "balākaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"a son named Balāka"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ca",
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"meanings": [
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"and"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ātmajaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Balāka's son"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "ajakaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"of the name Ajaka"
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]
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},
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{
|
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"word": "tataḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"thereafter"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kuśaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Kuśa"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kuśasya",
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"meanings": [
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"of Kuśa"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "api",
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"meanings": [
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"then"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kuśāmbuḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Kuśāmbu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "tanayaḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Tanaya"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "vasuḥ",
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"meanings": [
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"Vasu"
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]
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},
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{
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"word": "kuśanābhaḥ",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"Kuśanābha"
|
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]
|
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},
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{
|
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"word": "ca",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"and"
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]
|
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},
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{
|
||||
"word": "catvāraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
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"four (sons)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
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{
|
||||
"word": "gādhiḥ",
|
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"meanings": [
|
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"Gādhi"
|
||||
]
|
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},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āsīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there was"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuśāmbujaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the son of Kuśāmbu."
|
||||
]
|
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}
|
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],
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"translation": "<b>The son of Jahnu was Puru, the son of Puru was Balāka, the son of Balāka was Ajaka, and the son of Ajaka was Kuśa. Kuśa had four sons, named Kuśāmbu, Tanaya, Vasu and Kuśanābha. The son of Kuśāmbu was Gādhi.</b>",
|
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"purport": []
|
||||
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
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{
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"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
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"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 5,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.5-6",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्य सत्यवतीं कन्याम् ऋचीको ऽयाचत द्विजः\nवरं विसदृशं मत्वा गाधिर्भार्गवम् अब्रवीत्\nएकतः श्यामकर्णानां हयानां चन्द्रवर्चसाम्\nसहस्रं दीयतां शुल्कं कन्यायाः कुशिका वयम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasya satyavatīṁ kanyām\nṛcīko 'yācata dvijaḥ\nvaraṁ visadṛśaṁ matvā\ngādhir bhārgavam abravīt\nekataḥ śyāma-karṇānāṁ\nhayānāṁ candra-varcasām\nsahasraṁ dīyatāṁ śulkaṁ\nkanyāyāḥ kuśikā vayam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Gādhi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satyavatīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Satyavatī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛcīkaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage Ṛcīka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayācata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"requested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dvijaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the brāhmaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as her husband"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "visadṛśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not equal or fit"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "matvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thinking like that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gādhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"King Gādhi"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhārgavam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Ṛcīka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abravīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"replied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by one"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śyāma-karṇānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose ear is black"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hayānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"horses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "candra-varcasām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as brilliant as the moonshine"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sahasram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one thousand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dīyatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"please deliver"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śulkam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as a dowry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kanyāyāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to my daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuśikāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the family of Kuśa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"we (are)."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>King Gādhi had a daughter named Satyavatī, whom a brāhmaṇa sage named Ṛcīka requested from the King to be his wife. King Gādhi, however, regarded Ṛcīka as an unfit husband for his daughter, and therefore he told the brāhmaṇa, \"My dear sir, I belong to the dynasty of Kuśa. Because we are aristocratic kṣatriyas, you have to give some dowry for my daughter. Therefore, bring at least one thousand horses, each as brilliant as moonshine and each having one black ear, whether right or left.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The son of King Gādhi was Viśvāmitra, who was said to be a <i>brāhmaṇa</i> and <i>kṣatriya</i> combined. Viśvāmitra attained the status of a <i>brahmarṣi,</i> as explained later. From the marriage of Satyavatī with Ṛcīka Muni would come a son with the spirit of a <i>kṣatriya.</i> King Gādhi demanded that an uncommon request be fulfilled before the <i>brāhmaṇa</i> Ṛcīka could marry his daughter."
|
||||
],
|
||||
"verse_end": 6
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 7,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.7",
|
||||
"devanagari": "इत्य् उक्तस्तन्मतं ज्ञात्वा गतः स वरुणान्तिकम्\nआनीय दत्त्वा तान् अश्वान् उपयेमे वराननाम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ity uktas tan-mataṁ jñātvā\ngataḥ sa varuṇāntikam\nānīya dattvā tān aśvān\nupayeme varānanām",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having been requested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-matam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jñātvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(the sage) could understand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"went"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varuṇa-antikam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the place of Varuṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ānīya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having brought"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dattvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and after delivering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"those"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśvān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"horses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upayeme",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"married"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vara-ānanām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the beautiful daughter of King Gādhi."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When King Gādhi made this demand, the great sage Ṛcīka could understand the King's mind. Therefore he went to the demigod Varuṇa and brought from him the one thousand horses that Gādhi had demanded. After delivering these horses, the sage married the King's beautiful daughter.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 8,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.8",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स ऋषिः प्रार्थितः पत्न्या श्वश्र्वा चापत्यकाम्यया\nश्रपयित्वोभयैर्मन्त्रैश्चरुं स्नातुं गतो मुनिः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa ṛṣiḥ prārthitaḥ patnyā\nśvaśrvā cāpatya-kāmyayā\nśrapayitvobhayair mantraiś\ncaruṁ snātuṁ gato muniḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Ṛcīka)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great saint"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prārthitaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being requested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patnyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his wife"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śvaśrvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his mother-in-law"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "apatya-kāmyayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"desiring a son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrapayitvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after cooking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ubhayaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"both"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mantraiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by chanting particular mantras"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "carum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a preparation for offering in a sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "snātum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to bathe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"went out"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, Ṛcīka Muni's wife and mother-in-law, each desiring a son, requested the Muni to prepare an oblation. Thus Ṛcīka Muni prepared one oblation for his wife with a brāhmaṇa mantra and another for his mother-in-law with a kṣatriya mantra. Then he went out to bathe.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 9,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.9",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तावत्सत्यवती मात्रा स्वचरुं याचिता सती\nश्रेष्ठं मत्वा तयायच्छन्मात्रे मातुर् अदत्स्वयम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tāvat satyavatī mātrā\nsva-caruṁ yācitā satī\nśreṣṭhaṁ matvā tayāyacchan\nmātre mātur adat svayam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāvat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the meantime"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satyavatī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Satyavatī, the wife of Ṛcīka"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mātrā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by her mother"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-carum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the oblation meant for herself (Satyavatī)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yācitā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"asked to give"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śreṣṭham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"better"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "matvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thinking"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by her"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayacchat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"delivered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mātre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to her mother"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mātuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the mother"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "adat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ate"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "svayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"personally."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Meanwhile, because Satyavatī's mother thought that the oblation prepared for her daughter, Ṛcīka's wife, must be better, she asked her daughter for that oblation. Satyavatī therefore gave her own oblation to her mother and ate her mother's oblation herself.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"A husband naturally has some affection for his wife. Therefore Satyavatī's mother thought that the oblation prepared for Satyavatī by the sage Ṛcīka must have been better than her own oblation. In Ṛcīka's absence, the mother took the better oblation from Satyavatī and ate it."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 10,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.10",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तद्विदित्वा मुनिः प्राह पत्नीं कष्टम् अकारषीः\nघोरो दण्डधरः पुत्रो भ्राता ते ब्रह्मवित्तमः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tad viditvā muniḥ prāha\npatnīṁ kaṣṭam akāraṣīḥ\nghoro daṇḍa-dharaḥ putro\nbhrātā te brahma-vittamaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this fact"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viditvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having learned"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "patnīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his wife"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaṣṭam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very regrettable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "akāraṣīḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you have done"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ghoraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fierce"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daṇḍa-dharaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a great personality who can punish others"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "putraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"such a son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhrātā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"brother"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"your"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-vittamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a learned scholar in spiritual science."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the great sage Ṛcīka returned home after bathing and understood what had happened in his absence, he said to his wife, Satyavatī, \"You have done a great wrong. Your son will be a fierce kṣatriya, able to punish everyone, and your brother will be a learned scholar in spiritual science.\"</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"A <i>brāhmaṇa</i> is highly qualified when he can control his senses and mind, when he is a learned scholar in spiritual science and when he is tolerant and forgiving. A <i>kṣatriya,</i> however, is highly qualified when he is fierce in giving punishment to wrongdoers. These qualities are stated in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (18.42-43). Because Satyavatī, instead of eating her own oblation, had eaten that which was meant for her mother, she would give birth to a son imbued with the <i>kṣatriya</i> spirit. This was undesirable. The son of a <i>brāhmaṇa</i> is generally expected to become a <i>brāhmaṇa,</i> but if such a son becomes fierce like a <i>kṣatriya,</i> he is designated according to the description of the four <i>varṇas</i> in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (<i>cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ</i>). If the son of a <i>brāhmaṇa</i> does not become like a <i>brāhmaṇa,</i> he may be called a <i>kṣatriya, vaiśya</i> or <i>śūdra,</i> according to his qualifications. The basic principle for dividing society is not a person's birth but his qualities and actions."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 11,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.11",
|
||||
"devanagari": "प्रसादितः सत्यवत्या मैवं भूर् इति भार्गवः\nअथ तर्हि भवेत्पौत्रो जमदग्निस्ततो ऽभवत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "prasāditaḥ satyavatyā\nmaivaṁ bhūr iti bhārgavaḥ\natha tarhi bhavet pautro\njamadagnis tato 'bhavat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prasāditaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"pacified"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "satyavatyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by Satyavatī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "evam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhūḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"let it be"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhārgavaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"if your son should not become like that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tarhi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"then"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavet",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"should become like that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pautraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the grandson"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jamadagniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Jamadagni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhavat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Satyavatī, however, pacified Ṛcīka Muni with peaceful words and requested that her son not be like a fierce kṣatriya. Ṛcīka Muni replied, \"Then your grandson will be of a kṣatriya spirit.\" Thus Jamadagni was born as the son of Satyavatī.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The great sage Ṛcīka was very angry, but somehow or other Satyavatī pacified him, and at her request he changed his mind. It is indicated here that the son of Jamadagni would be born as Paraśurāma."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 12,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.12-13",
|
||||
"devanagari": "सा चाभूत्सुमहत्पुण्या कौशिकी लोकपावनी\nरेणोः सुतां रेणुकां वै जमदग्निर् उवाह याम्\nतस्यां वै भार्गवऋषेः सुता वसुमदादयः\nयवीयाञ्जज्ञ एतेषां राम इत्य् अभिविश्रुतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sā cābhūt sumahat-puṇyā\nkauśikī loka-pāvanī\nreṇoḥ sutāṁ reṇukāṁ vai\njamadagnir uvāha yām\ntasyāṁ vai bhārgava-ṛṣeḥ\nsutā vasumad-ādayaḥ\nyavīyāñ jajña eteṣāṁ\nrāma ity abhiviśrutaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"she (Satyavatī)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhūt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sumahat-puṇyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very great and sacred"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kauśikī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the river by the name Kauśikī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "loka-pāvanī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"purifying the whole world"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "reṇoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Reṇu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the daughter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "reṇukām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Reṇukā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jamadagniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Satyavatī's son, Jamadagni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "uvāha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"married"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whom"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the womb of Reṇukā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhārgava-ṛṣeḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the semen of Jamadagni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sutāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vasumat-ādayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"many, headed by Vasumān"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yavīyān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the youngest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jajñe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was born"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eteṣām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"among them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhiviśrutaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was known everywhere."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Satyavatī later became the sacred river Kauśikī to purify the entire world, and her son, Jamadagni, married Reṇukā, the daughter of Reṇu. By the semen of Jamadagni, many sons, headed by Vasumān, were born from the womb of Reṇukā. The youngest of them was named Rāma, or Paraśurāma.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 13
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 14,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.14",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यम् आहुर्वासुदेवांशं हैहयानां कुलान्तकम्\nत्रिःसप्तकृत्वो य इमां चक्रे निःक्षत्रियां महीम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yam āhur vāsudevāṁśaṁ\nhaihayānāṁ kulāntakam\ntriḥ-sapta-kṛtvo ya imāṁ\ncakre niḥkṣatriyāṁ mahīm",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whom (Paraśurāma)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āhuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the learned scholars say"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāsudeva-aṁśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"an incarnation of Vāsudeva, the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haihayānām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the Haihayas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kula-antakam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the annihilator of the dynasty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "triḥ-sapta-kṛtvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"twenty-one times"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who (Paraśurāma)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "imām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"this"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cakre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"made"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niḥkṣatriyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"devoid of kṣatriyas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the earth."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Learned scholars accept this Paraśurāma as the celebrated incarnation of Vāsudeva who annihilated the dynasty of Kārtavīrya. Paraśurāma killed all the kṣatriyas on earth twenty-one times.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 15,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.15",
|
||||
"devanagari": "दृप्तं क्षत्रं भुवो भारम् अब्रह्मण्यम् अनीनशत्\nरजस्तमोवृतम् अहन्फल्गुन्य् अपि कृते ऽंहसि",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dṛptaṁ kṣatraṁ bhuvo bhāram\nabrahmaṇyam anīnaśat\nrajas-tamo-vṛtam ahan\nphalguny api kṛte 'ṁhasi",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛptam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very proud"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the kṣatriyas, the ruling class"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuvaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the earth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhāram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"burden"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abrahmaṇyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sinful, not caring for the religious principles enunciated by the brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anīnaśat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"drove away or annihilated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rajaḥ-tamaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the qualities of passion and ignorance"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"covered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "phalguni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not very great"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "api",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"although"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"had been committed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁhasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"an offense."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When the royal dynasty, being excessively proud because of the material modes of passion and ignorance, became irreligious and ceased to care for the laws enacted by the brāhmaṇas, Paraśurāma killed them. Although their offense was not very severe, he killed them to lessen the burden of the world.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The <i>kṣatriyas,</i> or the ruling class, must govern the world in accordance with the rules and regulations enacted by great <i>brāhmaṇas</i> and saintly persons. As soon as the ruling class becomes irresponsible in regard to the religious principles, it becomes a burden on the earth. As stated here, <i>rajas-tamo-vṛtaṁ, bhāram abrahmaṇyam:</i> when the ruling class is influenced by the lower modes of nature, namely ignorance and passion, it becomes a burden to the world and must then be annihilated by superior power. We actually see from modern history that monarchies have been abolished by various revolutions, but unfortunately the monarchies have been abolished to establish the supremacy of third-class and fourth-class men. Although monarchies overpowered by the modes of passion and ignorance have been abolished in the world, the inhabitants of the world are still unhappy, for although the qualities of the former monarchs were degraded by taints of ignorance, these monarchs have been replaced by men of the mercantile and worker classes whose qualities are even more degraded. When the government is actually guided by <i>brāhmaṇas,</i> or God conscious men, then there can be real happiness for the people. Therefore in previous times, when the ruling class was degraded to the modes of passion and ignorance, the <i>brāhmaṇas,</i> headed by such a <i>kṣatriya-</i>spirited <i>brāhmaṇa</i> as Paraśurāma, killed them twenty-one consecutive times.",
|
||||
"In Kali-yuga, as stated in <i>Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam</i> (12.2.13), <i>dasyu-prāyeṣu rājasu:</i> the ruling class (<i>rājanya</i>) will be no better than plunderers (<i>dasyus</i>) because the third-class and fourth-class men will monopolize the affairs of the government. Ignoring the religious principles and brahminical rules and regulations, they will certainly try to plunder the riches of the citizens without consideration. As stated elsewhere in <i>Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam</i> (<b>12.1.40):</b>",
|
||||
"<i>asaṁskṛtāḥ kriyā-hīnā<br/> rajasā tamasāvṛtāḥ<br/> prajās te bhakṣayiṣyanti<br/> mlecchā rājanya-rūpiṇaḥ</i>",
|
||||
"Being unpurified, neglecting to discharge human duties properly, and being influenced by the modes of passion (<i>rajas</i>) and ignorance (<i>tamas</i>), unclean people (<i>mlecchas</i>), posing as members of the government (<i>rājanya-rūpiṇaḥ</i>), will swallow the citizens (<i>prājas te bhakṣayiṣyanti</i>). And in still another place, <i>Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam</i> (12.2.7-8) says:",
|
||||
"<i>evaṁ prajābhir duṣṭābhir<br/> ākīrṇe kṣiti-maṇḍale<br/> brahma-viṭ-kṣatra-śūdrāṇāṁ<br/> yo balī bhavitā nṛpaḥ</i>",
|
||||
"<i>prajā hi lubdhai rājanyair<br/> nirghṛṇair dasyu-dharmabhiḥ<br/> ācchinna-dāra-draviṇā<br/> yāsyanti giri-kānanam</i>",
|
||||
"Human society is naturally grouped into four divisions, as stated in <i>Bhagavad-gītā </i>(<i>cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ</i>). But if this system is neglected and the qualities and divisions of society are not considered, the result will be <i>brahma-viṭ-kṣatra-śūdrāṇāṁ yo balī bhavitā nṛpaḥ:</i> the so-called caste system of <i>brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya</i> and <i>śūdra</i> will be meaningless. As a result, whoever somehow or other becomes powerful will be the king or president, and thus the <i>prajās,</i> or citizens, will be so harassed that they will give up hearth and home and will go to the forest (<i>yāsyanti giri-kānanam</i>) to escape harassment by government officials who have no mercy and are addicted to the ways of plunderers. Therefore the <i>prajās,</i> or the people in general, must take to the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, the Hare Kṛṣṇa movement, which is the sound incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. <i>Kali-kāle nāma-rūpe kṛṣṇa-avatāra:</i> Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, has now appeared as an incarnation by His holy name. Therefore, when the <i>prajās</i> become Kṛṣṇa conscious, they can then expect a good government and good society, a perfect life, and liberation from the bondage of material existence."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 16,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.16",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीराजोवाच\nकिं तद् अंहो भगवतो राजन्यैर् अजितात्मभिः\nकृतं येन कुलं नष्टं क्षत्रियाणाम् अभीक्ष्णशः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-rājovāca\nkiṁ tad aṁho bhagavato\nrājanyair ajitātmabhiḥ\nkṛtaṁ yena kulaṁ naṣṭaṁ\nkṣatriyāṇām abhīkṣṇaśaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-rājā uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Mahārāja Parīkṣit inquired"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kim",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"what"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat aṁhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that offense"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājanyaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the royal family"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ajita-ātmabhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who could not control their senses and thus were degraded"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which had been done"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by which"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kulam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the dynasty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naṣṭam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was annihilated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatriyāṇām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the royal family"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhīkṣṇaśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"again and again."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>King Parīkṣit inquired from Śukadeva Gosvāmī: </b><b>What was the offense that the kṣatriyas who could not control their senses committed before Lord Paraśurāma, the incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, for which the Lord annihilated the kṣatriya dynasty again and again?</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 17,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.17-19",
|
||||
"devanagari": "श्रीबादरायणिर् उवाच\nहैहयानाम् अधिपतिर् अर्जुनः क्षत्रियर्षभः\nदत्तं नारायणांशांशम् आराध्य परिकर्मभिः\nबाहून्दशशतं लेभे दुर्धर्षत्वम् अरातिषु\nअव्याहतेन्द्रियौजः श्री तेजोवीर्ययशोबलम्\nयोगेश्वरत्वम् ऐश्वर्यं गुणा यत्राणिमादयः\nचचाराव्याहतगतिर्लोकेषु पवनो यथा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "śrī-bādarāyaṇir uvāca\nhaihayānām adhipatir\narjunaḥ kṣatriyarṣabhaḥ\ndattaṁ nārāyaṇāṁśāṁśam\nārādhya parikarmabhiḥ\nbāhūn daśa-śataṁ lebhe\ndurdharṣatvam arātiṣu\navyāhatendriyaujaḥ śrī-\ntejo-vīrya-yaśo-balam\nyogeśvaratvam aiśvaryaṁ\nguṇā yatrāṇimādayaḥ\ncacārāvyāhata-gatir\nlokeṣu pavano yathā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī-bādarāyaṇiḥ uvāca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī replied"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haihayānām adhipatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the King of the Haihayas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arjunaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the name Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣatriya-ṛṣabhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of the kṣatriyas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dattam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto Dattātreya"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nārāyaṇa-aṁśa-aṁśam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the plenary portion of the plenary portion of Nārāyaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ārādhya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after worshiping"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parikarmabhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by worship according to the regulative principles"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāhūn",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daśa-śatam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"one thousand (ten times one hundred)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lebhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "durdharṣatvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the quality of being very difficult to conquer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arātiṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the midst of enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avyāhata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"undefeatable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "indriya-ojaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"strength of the senses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"beauty"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tejaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"influence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīrya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"power"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yaśaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fame"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "balam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bodily strength"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yoga-īśvaratvam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"controlling power gained by the practice of mystic yoga"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aiśvaryam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"opulence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guṇāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"qualities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yatra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wherein"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṇimā-ādayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"eight kinds of yogic perfection (aṇimā, laghimā, etc.)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cacāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he went"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avyāhata-gatiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whose progress was indefatigable"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lokeṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all over the world or universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pavanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the wind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: The best of the kṣatriyas, Kārtavīryārjuna, the King of the Haihayas, received one thousand arms by worshiping Dattātreya, the plenary expansion of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa. He also became undefeatable by enemies and received unobstructed sensory power, beauty, influence, strength, fame and the mystic power by which to achieve all the perfections of yoga, such as aṇimā and laghimā. Thus having become fully opulent, he roamed all over the universe without opposition, just like the wind.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 19
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 20,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.20",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स्त्रीरत्नैर् आवृतः क्रीडन्रेवाम्भसि मदोत्कटः\nवैजयन्तीं स्रजं बिभ्रद्रुरोध सरितं भुजैः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "strī-ratnair āvṛtaḥ krīḍan\nrevāmbhasi madotkaṭaḥ\nvaijayantīṁ srajaṁ bibhrad\nrurodha saritaṁ bhujaiḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "strī-ratnaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by beautiful women"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āvṛtaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"surrounded"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "krīḍan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"enjoying"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "revā-ambhasi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the water of the River Revā, or Narmadā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mada-utkaṭaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"too puffed up because of opulence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vaijayantīm srajam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the garland of victory"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bibhrat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being decorated with"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rurodha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"stopped the flow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saritam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the river"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhujaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with his arms."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Once while enjoying in the water of the River Narmadā, the puffed-up Kārtavīryārjuna, surrounded by beautiful women and garlanded with a garland of victory, stopped the flow of the water with his arms.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 21,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.21",
|
||||
"devanagari": "विप्लावितं स्वशिबिरं प्रतिस्रोतःसरिज्जलैः\nनामृष्यत्तस्य तद्वीर्यं वीरमानी दशाननः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "viplāvitaṁ sva-śibiraṁ\npratisrotaḥ-sarij-jalaiḥ\nnāmṛṣyat tasya tad vīryaṁ\nvīramānī daśānanaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viplāvitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having been inundated"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-śibiram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own camp"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pratisrotaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which was flowing in the opposite direction"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarit-jalaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the water of the river"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amṛṣyat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"could tolerate"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat vīryam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that influence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vīramānī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"considering himself very heroic"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daśa-ānanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the ten-headed Rāvaṇa."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Because Kārtavīryārjuna made the water flow in the opposite direction, the camp of Rāvaṇa, which was set up on the bank of the Narmadā near the city of Māhiṣmatī, was inundated. This was unbearable to the ten-headed Rāvaṇa, who considered himself a great hero and could not tolerate Kārtavīryārjuna's power.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Rāvaṇa was out touring to gain victory over all other countries (<i>dig-vijaya</i>), and he had camped on the bank of the Narmadā River near the city of Māhiṣmatī."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 22,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.22",
|
||||
"devanagari": "गृहीतो लीलया स्त्रीणां समक्षं कृतकिल्बिषः\nमाहिष्मत्यां सन्निरुद्धो मुक्तो येन कपिर्यथा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "gṛhīto līlayā strīṇāṁ\nsamakṣaṁ kṛta-kilbiṣaḥ\nmāhiṣmatyāṁ sanniruddho\nmukto yena kapir yathā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gṛhītaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was arrested by force"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "līlayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very easily"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "strīṇām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the women"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samakṣam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the presence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛta-kilbiṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thus becoming an offender"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māhiṣmatyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the city known as Māhiṣmatī"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sanniruddhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"was arrested"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muktaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"released"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yena",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by whom (Kārtavīryārjuna)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kapiḥ yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"exactly as done to a monkey."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When Rāvaṇa attempted to insult Kārtavīryārjuna in the presence of the women and thus offended him, Kārtavīryārjuna easily arrested Rāvaṇa and put him in custody in the city of Māhiṣmatī, just as one captures a monkey, and then released him neglectfully.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 23,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.23",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स एकदा तु मृगयां विचरन्विजने वने\nयदृच्छयाश्रमपदं जमदग्नेर् उपाविशत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa ekadā tu mṛgayāṁ\nvicaran vijane vane\nyadṛcchayāśrama-padaṁ\njamadagner upāviśat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he, Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"once upon a time"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛgayām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"while hunting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vicaran",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wandering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vijane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"solitary"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vane",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in a forest"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yadṛcchayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"without any program"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśrama-padam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the residential place"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jamadagneḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Jamadagni Muni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upāviśat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he entered."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Once while Kārtavīryārjuna was wandering unengaged in a solitary forest and hunting, he approached the residence of Jamadagni.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Kārtavīryārjuna had no business going to the residence of Jamadagni, but because he was puffed-up by his extraordinary power, he went there and offended Paraśurāma. This was the prelude to his being killed by Paraśurāma for his offensive act."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 24,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.24",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तस्मै स नरदेवाय मुनिर् अर्हणम् आहरत्\nससैन्यामात्यवाहाय हविष्मत्या तपोधनः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tasmai sa naradevāya\nmunir arhaṇam āharat\nsasainyāmātya-vāhāya\nhaviṣmatyā tapo-dhanaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasmai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Jamadagni)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naradevāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto King Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "muniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arhaṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"paraphernalia for worship"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āharat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"offered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-sainya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with his soldiers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "amātya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his ministers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāhāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and the chariots, the elephants, the horses or the men who carried the palanquins"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haviṣmatyā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of possessing a kāmadhenu, a cow that could supply everything"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tapaḥ-dhanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the great sage, whose only power was his austerity, or who was engaged in austerity."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The sage Jamadagni, who was engaged in great austerities in the forest, received the King very well, along with the King's soldiers, ministers and carriers. He supplied all the necessities to worship these guests, for he possessed a kāmadhenu cow that was able to supply everything.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The <i>Brahma-saṁhitā</i> informs us that the spiritual world, and especially the planet Goloka Vṛndāvana, where Kṛṣṇa lives, is full of <i>surabhi</i> cows (<i>surabhīr abhipālayantam</i>). The <i>surabhi</i> cow is also called <i>kāmadhenu.</i> Although Jamadagni possessed only one <i>kāmadhenu,</i> he was able to get from it everything desirable. Thus he was able to receive the King, along with the King's great number of followers, ministers, soldiers, animals and palanquin carriers. When we speak of a king, we understand that he is accompanied by many followers. Jamadagni was able to receive all the King's followers properly and feed them sumptuously with food prepared in ghee. The King was astonished at how opulent Jamadagni was because of possessing only one cow, and therefore he became envious of the great sage. This was the beginning of his offense. Paraśurāma, the incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, killed Kārtavīryārjuna because Kārtavīryārjuna was too proud. One may possess unusual opulence in this material world, but if one becomes puffed up and acts whimsically he will be punished by the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This is the lesson to learn from this history, in which Paraśurāma became angry at Kārtavīryārjuna and killed him and rid the entire world of <i>kṣatriyas</i> twenty-one times."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 25,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.25",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स वै रत्नं तु तद्दृष्ट्वा आत्मैश्वर्यातिशायनम्\nतन्नाद्रियताग्निहोत्र्यां साभिलाषः सहैहयः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sa vai ratnaṁ tu tad dṛṣṭvā\nātmaiśvaryātiśāyanam\ntan nādriyatāgnihotryāṁ\nsābhilāṣaḥ sahaihayaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he (Kārtavīryārjuna)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vai",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ratnam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a great source of wealth"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the kāmadhenu in the possession of Jamadagni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by observing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ātma-aiśvarya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own personal opulence"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ati-śāyanam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which was exceeding"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "na",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"not"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādriyata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"appreciated very much"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agnihotryām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in that cow, which was useful for executing the agnihotra sacrifice"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-abhilāṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became desirous"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-haihayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with his own men, the Haihayas."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Kārtavīryārjuna thought that Jamadagni was more powerful and wealthy than himself because of possessing a jewel in the form of the kāmadhenu. Therefore he and his own men, the Haihayas, were not very much appreciative of Jamadagni's reception. On the contrary, they wanted to possess that kāmadhenu, which was useful for the execution of the agnihotra sacrifice.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Jamadagni was more powerful than Kārtavīryārjuna because of performing the <i>agnihotra-yajña</i> with clarified butter received from the <i>kāmadhenu.</i> Not everyone can be expected to possess such a cow. Nonetheless, an ordinary man may possess an ordinary cow, give protection to this animal, take sufficient milk from it, and engage the milk to produce butter and clarified ghee, especially for performing the <i>agnihotra-yajña.</i> This is possible for everyone. Thus we find that in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> Lord Kṛṣṇa advises <i>go-rakṣya,</i> the protection of cows. This is essential because if cows are cared for properly they will surely supply sufficient milk. We have practical experience in America that in our various ISKCON farms we are giving proper protection to the cows and receiving more than enough milk. In other farms the cows do not deliver as much milk as in our farms; because our cows know very well that we are not going to kill them, they are happy, and they give ample milk. Therefore this instruction given by Lord Kṛṣṇa—<i>go-rakṣya</i>—is extremely meaningful. The whole world must learn from Kṛṣṇa how to live happily without scarcity simply by producing food grains (<i>annād bhavanti bhūtāni</i>) and giving protection to the cows (<i>go-rakṣya</i>). <i>Kṛṣi-gorakṣya-vāṇijyaṁ vaiśya-karma svabhāvajam.</i> Those who belong to the third level of human society, namely the mercantile people, must keep land for producing food grains and giving protection to cows. This is the injunction of <i>Bhagavad-gītā.</i> In the matter of protecting the cows, the meat-eaters will protest, but in answer to them we may say that since Kṛṣṇa gives stress to cow protection, those who are inclined to eat meat may eat the flesh of unimportant animals like hogs, dogs, goats and sheep, but they should not touch the life of the cows, for this is destructive to the spiritual advancement of human society."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 26,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.26",
|
||||
"devanagari": "हविर्धानीम् ऋषेर्दर्पान्नरान्हर्तुम् अचोदयत्\nते च माहिष्मतीं निन्युः सवत्सां क्रन्दतीं बलात्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "havirdhānīm ṛṣer darpān\nnarān hartum acodayat\nte ca māhiṣmatīṁ ninyuḥ\nsa-vatsāṁ krandatīṁ balāt",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haviḥ-dhānīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the kāmadhenu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣeḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the great sage Jamadagni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "darpāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of his being puffed up with material power"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "narān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all his men (soldiers)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hartum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to steal or take away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "acodayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"encouraged"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "te",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the men of Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "māhiṣmatīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the capital of Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ninyuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"brought"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-vatsām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the calf"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "krandatīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"crying"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "balāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"because of being taken away by force."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Being puffed up by material power, Kārtavīryārjuna encouraged his men to steal Jamadagni's kāmadhenu. Thus the men forcibly took away the crying kāmadhenu, along with her calf, to Māhiṣmatī, Kārtavīryārjuna's capital.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The word <i>havirdhānīm</i> is significant in this verse. <i>Havirdhānīm</i> refers to a cow required for supplying <i>havis,</i> or ghee, for the performance of ritualistic ceremonies in sacrifices. In human life, one should be trained to perform <i>yajñas.</i> As we are informed in <i>Bhagavad-gītā</i> (<i>3.9</i>), <i>yajñārthāt karmaṇo 'nyatra loko 'yaṁ karma-bandhanaḥ:</i> if we do not perform <i>yajña,</i> we shall simply work very hard for sense gratification like dogs and hogs. This is not civilization. A human being should be trained to perform <i>yajña.</i> <i>Yajñād bhavati parjanyaḥ.</i> If <i>yajñas</i> are regularly performed, there will be proper rain from the sky, and when there is regular rainfall, the land will be fertile and suitable for producing all the necessities of life. <i>Yajña,</i> therefore, is essential. For performing <i>yajña,</i> clarified butter is essential, and for clarified butter, cow protection is essential. Therefore, if we neglect the Vedic way of civilization, we shall certainly suffer. So-called scholars and philosophers do not know the secret of success in life, and therefore they suffer in the hands of <i>prakṛti,</i> nature (<i>prakṛteḥ kriyamāṇāni guṇaiḥ karmāṇi sarvaśaḥ</i>). Nonetheless, although they are forced to suffer, they think they are advancing in civilization (<i>ahaṅkāra-vimūḍhātmā kartāham iti manyate</i>). The Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is therefore meant to revive a mode of civilization in which everyone will be happy. This is the motive of our Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement. <i>Yajñe sukhena bhavantu.</i>"
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 27,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.27",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथ राजनि निर्याते राम आश्रम आगतः\nश्रुत्वा तत्तस्य दौरात्म्यं चुक्रोधाहिर् इवाहतः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "atha rājani niryāte\nrāma āśrama āgataḥ\nśrutvā tat tasya daurātmyaṁ\ncukrodhāhir ivāhataḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājani",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when the King"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "niryāte",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"had gone away"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Paraśurāma, the youngest son of Jamadagni"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśrame",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the cottage"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āgataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"returned"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrutvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when he heard"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "daurātmyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"nefarious act"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cukrodha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"became extremely angry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ahiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a snake"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āhataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"trampled or injured."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, Kārtavīryārjuna having left with the kāmadhenu, Paraśurāma returned to the āśrama. When Paraśurāma, the youngest son of Jamadagni, heard about Kārtavīryārjuna's nefarious deed, he became as angry as a trampled snake.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 28,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.28",
|
||||
"devanagari": "घोरम् आदाय परशुं सतूणं वर्म कार्मुकम्\nअन्वधावत दुर्मर्षो मृगेन्द्र इव यूथपम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "ghoram ādāya paraśuṁ\nsatūṇaṁ varma kārmukam\nanvadhāvata durmarṣo\nmṛgendra iva yūthapam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ghoram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"extremely fierce"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ādāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"taking in hand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraśum",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a chopper"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-tūṇam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"along with a quiver"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a shield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kārmukam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a bow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anvadhāvata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"followed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "durmarṣaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Paraśurāma, being exceedingly angry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛgendraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"a lion"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yūthapam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(goes to attack) an elephant."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Taking up his fierce chopper, his shield, his bow and a quiver of arrows, Lord Paraśurāma, exceedingly angry, chased Kārtavīryārjuna just as a lion chases an elephant.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 29,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.29",
|
||||
"devanagari": "तम् आपतन्तं भृगुवर्यम् ओजसा धनुर्धरं बाणपरश्वधायुधम्\nऐणेयचर्माम्बरम् अर्कधामभिर्युतं जटाभिर्ददृशे पुरीं विशन्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "tam āpatantaṁ bhṛgu-varyam ojasā\ndhanur-dharaṁ bāṇa-paraśvadhāyudham\naiṇeya-carmāmbaram arka-dhāmabhir\nyutaṁ jaṭābhir dadṛśe purīṁ viśan",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āpatantam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"coming after him"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhṛgu-varyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the best of the Bhṛgu dynasty, Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ojasā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very fiercely"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhanuḥ-dharam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"carrying a bow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraśvadha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"chopper"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āyudham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"having all these weapons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aiṇeya-carma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"blackish deerskin"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ambaram",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the covering of his body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arka-dhāmabhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"appearing like the sunshine"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yutam jaṭābhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with locks of hair"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dadṛśe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he saw"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "purīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"into the capital"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "viśan",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"entering."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>As King Kārtavīryārjuna entered his capital, Māhiṣmatī Purī, he saw Lord Paraśurāma, the best of the Bhṛgu dynasty, coming after him, holding a chopper, shield, bow and arrows. Lord Paraśurāma was covered with a black deerskin, and his matted locks of hair appeared like the sunshine.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 30,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.30",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अचोदयद्धस्तिरथाश्वपत्तिभिर्गदासिबाणर्ष्टिशतघ्निशक्तिभिः\nअक्षौहिणीः सप्तदशातिभीषणास्ता राम एको भगवान् असूदयत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "acodayad dhasti-rathāśva-pattibhir\ngadāsi-bāṇarṣṭi-śataghni-śaktibhiḥ\nakṣauhiṇīḥ sapta-daśātibhīṣaṇās\ntā rāma eko bhagavān asūdayat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "acodayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he sent for fighting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hasti",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with elephants"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ratha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with chariots"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aśva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with horses"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pattibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and with infantry"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gadā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with clubs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with swords"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ṛṣṭi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the weapons called ṛṣṭis"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śataghni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with weapons called śataghnis"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śaktibhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with weapons called śaktis"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "akṣauhiṇīḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"whole groups of akṣauhiṇīs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sapta-daśa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"seventeen"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ati-bhīṣaṇāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very fierce"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all of them"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ekaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"alone"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asūdayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"killed."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Upon seeing Paraśurāma, Kārtavīryārjuna immediately feared him and sent many elephants, chariots, horses and infantry soldiers equipped with clubs, swords, arrows, ṛṣṭis, śataghnis, śaktis, and many similar weapons to fight against him. Kārtavīryārjuna sent seventeen full akṣauhiṇīs of soldiers to check Paraśurāma. But Lord Paraśurāma alone killed all of them.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"The word <i>akṣauhiṇī</i> refers to a military phalanx consisting of 21,870 chariots and elephants, 109,350 infantry soldiers and 65,610 horses. An exact description is given in the <i>Mahābhārata, Ādi Parva,</i> Second Chapter, as follows:",
|
||||
"<i>eko ratho gajaś caikaḥ<br/> narāḥ pañca padātayaḥ<br/> trayaś ca turagās taj-jñaiḥ<br/> pattir ity abhidhīyate</i>",
|
||||
"<i>pattiṁ tu triguṇām etāṁ<br/> viduḥ senāmukhaṁ budhāḥ<br/> trīṇi senāmukhāny eko<br/> gulma ity adhidhīyate</i>",
|
||||
"<i>trayo gulmā gaṇo nāma<br/> vāhinī tu gaṇās trayaḥ<br/> śrutās tisras tu vāhinyaḥ<br/> pṛtaneti vicakṣaṇaiḥ</i>",
|
||||
"<i>camūs tu pṛtanās tisraś<br/> caṁvas tisras tv anīkinī<br/> anīkinīṁ daśa-guṇām<br/> āhur akṣauhiṇīṁ budhāḥ</i>",
|
||||
"<i>akṣauhiṇyas tu saṅkhyātā<br/> rathānāṁ dvija-sattamāḥ<br/> saṅkhyā-gaṇita-tattvajñaiḥ<br/> sahasrāṇy eka-viṁśati</i>",
|
||||
"<i>śatāny upari cāṣṭau ca<br/> bhūyas tathā ca saptatiḥ<br/> gajānāṁ tu parīmāṇaṁ<br/> tāvad evātra nirdiśet</i>",
|
||||
"<i>jñeyaṁ śata-sahasraṁ tu<br/> sahasrāṇi tathā nava<br/> narāṇām adhi pañcāśac<br/> chatāni trīṇi cānaghāḥ</i>",
|
||||
"<i>pañca-ṣaṣṭi-sahasrāṇi<br/> tathāśvānāṁ śatāni ca<br/> daśottarāṇi ṣaṭ cāhur<br/> yathāvad abhisaṅkhyayā</i>",
|
||||
"<i>etām akṣauhiṇīṁ prāhuḥ<br/> saṅkhyā-tattva-vido janāḥ</i>",
|
||||
"\"One chariot, one elephant, five infantry soldiers and three horses are called a <i>patti</i> by those who are learned in the science. The wise also know that a <i>senāmukha</i> is three times what a <i>patti</i> is. Three <i>senāmukhas</i> are known as one <i>gulma,</i> three <i>gulmas</i> are called a <i>gaṇa,</i> and three <i>gaṇas</i> are called a <i>vāhinī.</i> Three <i>vāhinīs</i> have been referred to by the learned as a <i>pṛtanā,</i> three <i>pṛtanās</i> equal one <i>camū,</i> and three <i>camūs</i> equal one <i>anīkinī.</i> The wise refer to ten <i>anīkinīs</i> as one <i>akṣauhiṇī.</i> The chariots of an <i>akṣauhiṇī</i> have been calculated at 21,870 by those who know the science of such calculations, O best of the twice-born, and the number of elephants is the same. The number of infantry soldiers is 109,350, and the number of horses is 65,610. This is called an <i>akṣauhiṇī.</i>\""
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 31,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.31",
|
||||
"devanagari": "यतो यतो ऽसौ प्रहरत्परश्वधो मनोऽनिलौजाः परचक्रसूदनः\nततस्ततश्छिन्नभुजोरुकन्धरा निपेतुर् उर्व्यां हतसूतवाहनाः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "yato yato 'sau praharat-paraśvadho\nmano-'nilaujāḥ para-cakra-sūdanaḥ\ntatas tataś chinna-bhujoru-kandharā\nnipetur urvyāṁ hata-sūta-vāhanāḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wherever"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wherever"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "asau",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "praharat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"slashing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "paraśvadhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being expert in using his weapon, the paraśu, or chopper"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "manaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like the mind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "anila",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like the wind"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ojāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being forceful"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "para-cakra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the enemies' military strength"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūdanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"killer"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "chinna",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"scattered and cut off"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhuja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ūru",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"legs"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kandharāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"shoulders"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nipetuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fell down"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "urvyām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the ground"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sūta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"chariot drivers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vāhanāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"carrier horses and elephants."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Lord Paraśurāma, being expert in killing the military strength of the enemy, worked with the speed of the mind and the wind, slicing his enemies with his chopper [paraśu]. Wherever he went, the enemies fell, their legs, arms and shoulders being severed, their chariot drivers killed, and their carriers, the elephants and horses all annihilated.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"In the beginning, when the army of the enemy was full of fighting soldiers, elephants and horses, Lord Paraśurāma proceeded into their midst at the speed of mind to kill them. When somewhat tired, he slowed down to the speed of wind and continued to kill the enemies vigorously. The speed of mind is greater than the speed of the wind."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 32,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.32",
|
||||
"devanagari": "दृष्ट्वा स्वसैन्यं रुधिरौघकर्दमे रणाजिरे रामकुठारसायकैः\nविवृक्णवर्मध्वजचापविग्रहं निपातितं हैहय आपतद्रुषा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "dṛṣṭvā sva-sainyaṁ rudhiraugha-kardame\nraṇājire rāma-kuṭhāra-sāyakaiḥ\nvivṛkṇa-varma-dhvaja-cāpa-vigrahaṁ\nnipātitaṁ haihaya āpatad ruṣā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dṛṣṭvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by seeing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-sainyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own soldiers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rudhira-ogha-kardame",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which had become muddy due to the flow of blood"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "raṇa-ajire",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the battlefield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāma-kuṭhāra",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by the axe of Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sāyakaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"and by the arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vivṛkṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"scattered"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the shields"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhvaja",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the flags"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "cāpa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vigraham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the bodies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "nipātitam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fallen"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "haihayaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āpatat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"forcefully came there"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ruṣā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being very angry."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>By manipulating his axe and arrows, Lord Paraśurāma cut to pieces the shields, flags, bows and bodies of Kārtavīryārjuna's soldiers, who fell on the battlefield, muddying the ground with their blood. Seeing these reverses, Kārtavīryārjuna, infuriated, rushed to the battlefield.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 33,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.33",
|
||||
"devanagari": "अथार्जुनः पंचशतेषु बाहुभिर्धनुःषु बाणान्युगपत्स सन्दधे\nरामाय रामो ऽस्त्रभृतां समग्रणीस्तान्य् एकधन्वेषुभिर् आच्छिनत्समम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "athārjunaḥ pañca-śateṣu bāhubhir\ndhanuḥṣu bāṇān yugapat sa sandadhe\nrāmāya rāmo 'stra-bhṛtāṁ samagraṇīs\ntāny eka-dhanveṣubhir ācchinat samam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "atha",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"thereafter"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arjunaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pañca-śateṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"five hundred"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāhubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with his arms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dhanuḥṣu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"on the bows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bāṇān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yugapat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"simultaneously"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"he"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sandadhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fixed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmāya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just to kill Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "astra-bhṛtām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of all the soldiers who could use weapons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samagraṇīḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the very best"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāni",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the bows of Kārtavīryārjuna"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eka-dhanvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"possessing one bow"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iṣubhiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the arrows"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ācchinat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cut to pieces"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Then Kārtavīryārjuna, with his one thousand arms, simultaneously fixed arrows on five hundred bows to kill Lord Paraśurāma. But Lord Paraśurāma, the best of fighters, released enough arrows with only one bow to cut to pieces immediately all the arrows and bows in the hands of Kārtavīryārjuna.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 34,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.34",
|
||||
"devanagari": "पुनः स्वहस्तैर् अचलान्मृधे ऽंघ्रिपान् उत्क्षिप्य वेगाद् अभिधावतो युधि\nभुजान्कुठारेण कठोरनेमिना चिच्छेद रामः प्रसभं त्व् अहेर् इव",
|
||||
"transliteration": "punaḥ sva-hastair acalān mṛdhe 'ṅghripān\nutkṣipya vegād abhidhāvato yudhi\nbhujān kuṭhāreṇa kaṭhora-neminā\nciccheda rāmaḥ prasabhaṁ tv aher iva",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "punaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"again"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-hastaiḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his own hands"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "acalān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"hills"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mṛdhe",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the battlefield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅghripān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"trees"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "utkṣipya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after uprooting"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vegāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great force"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhidhāvataḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of he who was running very forcefully"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yudhi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in the battlefield"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhujān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all the arms"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kuṭhāreṇa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by his axe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kaṭhora-neminā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which was very sharp"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ciccheda",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"cut to pieces"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prasabham",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with great force"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"but"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aheḥ iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"just like the hoods of a serpent."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>When his arrows were cut to pieces, Kārtavīryārjuna uprooted many trees and hills with his own hands and again rushed strongly toward Lord Paraśurāma to kill him. But Paraśurāma then used his axe with great force to cut off Kārtavīryārjuna's arms, just as one might lop off the hoods of a serpent.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 35,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.35-36",
|
||||
"devanagari": "कृत्तबाहोः शिरस्तस्य गिरेः शृंगम् इवाहरत्\nहते पितरि तत्पुत्रा अयुतं दुद्रुवुर्भयात्\nअग्निहोत्रीम् उपावर्त्य सवत्सां परवीरहा\nसमुपेत्याश्रमं पित्रे परिक्लिष्टां समर्पयत्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kṛtta-bāhoḥ śiras tasya\ngireḥ śṛṅgam ivāharat\nhate pitari tat-putrā\nayutaṁ dudruvur bhayāt\nagnihotrīm upāvartya\nsavatsāṁ para-vīra-hā\nsamupetyāśramaṁ pitre\nparikliṣṭāṁ samarpayat",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtta-bāhoḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of Kārtavīryārjuna, whose arms were cut off"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śiraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the head"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of him (Kārtavīryārjuna)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gireḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of a mountain"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śṛṅgam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the peak"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "iva",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"like"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āharat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"(Paraśurāma) cut from his body"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hate pitari",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"when their father was killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat-putrāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his sons"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ayutam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"ten thousand"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "dudruvuḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"fled"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhayāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"out of fear"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agnihotrīm",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the kāmadhenu"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "upāvartya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"bringing near"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sa-vatsām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with her calf"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "para-vīra-hā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Paraśurāma, who could kill the heroes of the enemies"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samupetya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after returning"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśramam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"to the residence of his father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "parikliṣṭām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which had undergone extreme suffering"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "samarpayat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"delivered."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Thereafter, Paraśurāma cut off like a mountain peak the head of Kārtavīryārjuna, who had already lost his arms. When Kārtavīryārjuna's ten thousand sons saw their father killed, they all fled in fear. Then Paraśurāma, having killed the enemy, released the kāmadhenu, which had undergone great suffering, and brought it back with its calf to his residence, where he gave it to his father, Jamadagni.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [],
|
||||
"verse_end": 36
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 37,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.37",
|
||||
"devanagari": "स्वकर्म तत्कृतं रामः पित्रे भ्रातृभ्य एव च\nवर्णयाम् आस तच्छ्रुत्वा जमदग्निर् अभाषत",
|
||||
"transliteration": "sva-karma tat kṛtaṁ rāmaḥ\npitre bhrātṛbhya eva ca\nvarṇayām āsa tac chrutvā\njamadagnir abhāṣata",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sva-karma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"his own activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"all those deeds"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṛtam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"which had been performed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāmaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pitre",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his father"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhrātṛbhyaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto his brothers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "eva ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as well as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "varṇayām āsa",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"described"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"that"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "śrutvā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"after hearing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jamadagniḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the father of Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "abhāṣata",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"said as follows."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>Paraśurāma described to his father and brothers his activities in killing Kārtavīryārjuna. Upon hearing of these deeds, Jamadagni spoke to his son as follows.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 38,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.38",
|
||||
"devanagari": "राम राम महाबाहो भवान्पापम् अकारषीत्\nअवधीन्नरदेवं यत्सर्वदेवमयं वृथा",
|
||||
"transliteration": "rāma rāma mahābāho\nbhavān pāpam akāraṣīt\navadhīn naradevaṁ yat\nsarva-devamayaṁ vṛthā",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rāma rāma",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"my dear son Paraśurāma"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mahābāho",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O great hero"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"you"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pāpam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"sinful activities"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "akāraṣīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"have executed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "avadhīt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"have killed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "naradevam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the king"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yat",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who is"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "sarva-deva-mayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the embodiment of all the demigods"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vṛthā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unnecessarily."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>O great hero, my dear son Paraśurāma, you have unnecessarily killed the king, who is supposed to be the embodiment of all the demigods. Thus you have committed a sin.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 39,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.39",
|
||||
"devanagari": "वयं हि ब्राह्मणास्तात क्षमयार्हणतां गताः\nयया लोकगुरुर्देवः पारमेष्ठ्यम् अगात्पदम्",
|
||||
"transliteration": "vayaṁ hi brāhmaṇās tāta\nkṣamayārhaṇatāṁ gatāḥ\nyayā loka-gurur devaḥ\npārameṣṭhyam agāt padam",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vayam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"we"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"indeed"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brāhmaṇāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"are qualified brāhmaṇas"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tāta",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my dear son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣamayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"with the quality of forgiveness"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "arhaṇatām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the position of being worshiped"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "gatāḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"we have achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by this qualification"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "loka-guruḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the spiritual master of this universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "devaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"Lord Brahmā"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "pārameṣṭhyam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supreme person within this universe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "agāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"achieved"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "padam",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the position."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My dear son, we are all brāhmaṇas and have become worshipable for the people in general because of our quality of forgiveness. It is because of this quality that Lord Brahmā, the supreme spiritual master of this universe, has achieved his post.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 40,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.40",
|
||||
"devanagari": "क्षमया रोचते लक्ष्मीर्ब्राह्मी सौरी यथा प्रभा\nक्षमिणाम् आशु भगवांस्तुष्यते हरिर् ईश्वरः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "kṣamayā rocate lakṣmīr\nbrāhmī saurī yathā prabhā\nkṣamiṇām āśu bhagavāṁs\ntuṣyate harir īśvaraḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣamayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"simply by forgiving"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rocate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"becomes pleasing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "lakṣmīḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the goddess of fortune"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brāhmī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"in connection with brahminical qualifications"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "saurī",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sun-god"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "yathā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"as"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "prabhā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sunshine"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "kṣamiṇām",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"unto the brāhmaṇas, who are so forgiving"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "āśu",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"very soon"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "bhagavān",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Supreme Personality of Godhead"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tuṣyate",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"becomes pleased"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "hariḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the Lord"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "īśvaraḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the supreme controller."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>The duty of a brāhmaṇa is to culture the quality of forgiveness, which is illuminating like the sun. The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Hari, is pleased with those who are forgiving.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"Different personalities become beautiful by possessing different qualities. Cāṇakya Paṇḍita says that the cuckoo bird, although very black, is beautiful because of its sweet voice. Similarly, a woman becomes beautiful by her chastity and faithfulness to her husband, and an ugly person becomes beautiful when he becomes a learned scholar. In the same way, <i>brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas</i> and <i>śūdras</i> become beautiful by their qualities. <i>Brāhmaṇas</i> are beautiful when they are forgiving, <i>kṣatriyas</i> when they are heroic and never retreat from fighting, <i>vaiśyas</i> when they enrich cultural activities and protect cows, and <i>śūdras</i> when they are faithful in the discharge of duties pleasing to their masters. Thus everyone becomes beautiful by his special qualities. And the special quality of the <i>brāhmaṇa,</i> as described here, is forgiveness."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"book_title": "Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam",
|
||||
"canto": 9,
|
||||
"chapter": 15,
|
||||
"verse": 41,
|
||||
"reference": "SB 9.15.41",
|
||||
"devanagari": "राज्ञो मूर्धाभिषिक्तस्य वधो ब्रह्मवधाद्गुरुः\nतीर्थसंसेवया चांहो जह्य् अंगाच्युतचेतनः",
|
||||
"transliteration": "rājño mūrdhābhiṣiktasya\nvadho brahma-vadhād guruḥ\ntīrtha-saṁsevayā cāṁho\njahy aṅgācyuta-cetanaḥ",
|
||||
"synonyms": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "rājñaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"of the king"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "mūrdha-abhiṣiktasya",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"who is noted as the emperor"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "vadhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the killing"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "brahma-vadhāt",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"than killing a brāhmaṇa"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "guruḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"more severe"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "tīrtha-saṁsevayā",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"by worshiping the holy places"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "ca",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"also"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṁhaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"the sinful act"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "jahi",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"wash out"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "aṅga",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"O my dear son"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"word": "acyuta-cetanaḥ",
|
||||
"meanings": [
|
||||
"being fully Kṛṣṇa conscious."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"translation": "<b>My dear son, killing a king who is an emperor is more severely sinful than killing a brāhmaṇa. But now, if you become Kṛṣṇa conscious and worship the holy places, you can atone for this great sin.</b>",
|
||||
"purport": [
|
||||
"One who fully surrenders to the Supreme Personality of Godhead is freed from all sins (<i>ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo mokṣayiṣyāmi</i>). From the very day or moment he fully surrenders to Śrī Kṛṣṇa, even the most sinful person is freed. Nonetheless, as an example, Jamadagni advised his son Paraśurāma to worship the holy places. Because an ordinary person cannot immediately surrender to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, he is advised to go from one holy place to another to find saintly persons and thus gradually be released from sinful reactions."
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user