{ "book_title": "Bhagavad-gītā As It Is", "chapter": 11, "verse": 39, "reference": "Bg 11.39", "devanagari": "वायुर्यमो ऽग्निर्वरुणः शशांकः प्रजापतिस्त्वं प्रपितामहश्च\nनमो नमस्ते ऽस्तु सहस्रकृत्वः पुनश्च भूयो ऽपि नमो नमस्ते", "transliteration": "vāyur yamo 'gnir varuṇaḥ śaśāṅkaḥ\nprajāpatis tvaṁ prapitāmahaś ca\nnamo namas te 'stu sahasra-kṛtvaḥ\npunaś ca bhūyo 'pi namo namas te", "synonyms": [ { "word": "vāyuḥ", "meanings": [ "air" ] }, { "word": "yamaḥ", "meanings": [ "controller" ] }, { "word": "agniḥ", "meanings": [ "fire" ] }, { "word": "varuṇaḥ", "meanings": [ "water" ] }, { "word": "śaśāṅkaḥ", "meanings": [ "moon" ] }, { "word": "prajāpatiḥ", "meanings": [ "Brahmā" ] }, { "word": "tvam", "meanings": [ "You" ] }, { "word": "prapitāmahaḥ", "meanings": [ "grandfather" ] }, { "word": "ca", "meanings": [ "also" ] }, { "word": "namaḥ", "meanings": [ "offering respects" ] }, { "word": "namaḥ te", "meanings": [ "again I offer my respects unto You" ] }, { "word": "astu", "meanings": [ "are being" ] }, { "word": "sahasra-kṛtvaḥ", "meanings": [ "a thousand times" ] }, { "word": "punaḥ ca", "meanings": [ "and again" ] }, { "word": "bhūyaḥ", "meanings": [ "again" ] }, { "word": "api", "meanings": [ "also" ] }, { "word": "namaḥ", "meanings": [ "offer my respects" ] }, { "word": "namaḥ te", "meanings": [ "offering my respects unto You." ] } ], "translation": "You are air, fire, water, and You are the moon! You are the supreme controller and the grandfather. Thus I offer my respectful obeisances unto You a thousand times, and again and yet again!", "purport": [ "The Lord is addressed here as air because the air is the most important representation of all the demigods, being all-pervasive. Arjuna also addresses Kṛṣṇa as the grandfather because He is the father of Brahmā, the first living creature in the universe." ] }