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spsays-training/app/lib/books/bg/chapters/06/verses/46.json
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{
"book_title": "Bhagavad-gītā As It Is",
"chapter": 6,
"verse": 46,
"reference": "Bg 6.46",
"devanagari": "तपस्विभ्यो ऽधिको योगी ज्ञानिभ्यो ऽपि मतो ऽधिकः\nकर्मिभ्यश्चाधिको योगी तस्माद्योगी भवार्जुन",
"transliteration": "tapasvibhyo 'dhiko yogī\njñānibhyo 'pi mato 'dhikaḥ\nkarmibhyaś cādhiko yogī\ntasmād yogī bhavārjuna",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapasvibhyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"than the ascetic"
]
},
{
"word": "adhikaḥ",
"meanings": [
"greater"
]
},
{
"word": "yogī",
"meanings": [
"the yogī"
]
},
{
"word": "jñānibhyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"than the wise"
]
},
{
"word": "api",
"meanings": [
"also"
]
},
{
"word": "mataḥ",
"meanings": [
"considered"
]
},
{
"word": "adhikaḥ",
"meanings": [
"greater than"
]
},
{
"word": "karmibhyaḥ",
"meanings": [
"than the fruitive worker"
]
},
{
"word": "ca",
"meanings": [
"also"
]
},
{
"word": "adhikaḥ",
"meanings": [
"greater than"
]
},
{
"word": "yogī",
"meanings": [
"the yogī"
]
},
{
"word": "tasmāt",
"meanings": [
"therefore"
]
},
{
"word": "yogī",
"meanings": [
"a transcendentalist"
]
},
{
"word": "bhava",
"meanings": [
"just become"
]
},
{
"word": "arjuna",
"meanings": [
"O Arjuna."
]
}
],
"translation": "<b>A yogī is greater than the ascetic, greater than the empiricist and greater than the fruitive worker. Therefore, O Arjuna, in all circumstances, be a yogī.</b>",
"purport": [
"When we speak of <i>yoga </i>we refer to linking up our consciousness with the Supreme Absolute Truth. Such a process is named differently by various practitioners in terms of the particular method adopted. When the linking up process is predominantly in fruitive activities, it is called <i>karma-yoga, </i>when it is predominantly empirical, it is called <i>jñāna-yoga, </i>and when it is predominantly in a devotional relationship with the Supreme Lord, it is called <i>bhakti-yoga. Bhakti-yoga </i>or Kṛṣṇa consciousness is the ultimate perfection of all <i>yogas, </i>as will be explained in the next verse. The Lord has confirmed herein the superiority of <i>yoga, </i>but He has not mentioned that it is better than <i>bhakti-yoga. Bhakti-yoga</i> is full spiritual knowledge, and as such, nothing can excel it. Asceticism without self-knowledge is imperfect. Empiric knowledge without surrender to the Supreme Lord is also imperfect. And fruitive work without Kṛṣṇa consciousness is a waste of time. Therefore, the most highly praised form of <i>yoga </i>performance mentioned here is <i>bhakti-yoga, </i>and this is still more clearly explained in the next verse."
]
}